高考安徽英语一轮复习 章节检测训练35.doc

章节检测训练 (三十五).单项填空1(2014江西宜春市高三模拟)jenny，i hate to say it，but you really must go!_.aall right，if you insistbnot likelycmind your own businessdyou must be kidding2(2014洛阳期中)im fed up with these naughty boys!maybe we can find a new direction for their_energies.how about a football game?aaggressivebabnormalcabundantdalternative3(2014山西太原部分中学高三统一检测)it should be_that the civil servant should be dismissed for drunk driving.aout of control bout of practicecout of place dout of question4(2014杭州一检)sunday is a public holiday，_children should get close to nature.but most of them have several lessons to attend.awherebwhichcin whichdwhen5(2014厦门三校联考)brazil has_ land and water resources，and these days is an agricultural exporting superpower.aefficientbabundant cshallow dblank6(2014山东省实验中学一模)a terrible earthquake hit lushan，sichuan province on april 20th,2013，from_effects the people are still suffering.awhichbwhosecwhatdthat7(2014济南四校联考)dressing is a task which we do every day as a matter of_especially for ladies who spend more time on it.acustombschedulecroutinedprivilege8(2013陕西西安名校第五次模拟)is english literature a(n)_course，or does everyone have to learn it?apotentialbtypicalcoptional dcritical9(2014华南师大附中高三质检)michael was late for mr smiths oral class this morning.how come？_i know，he never came late to class.aas far asbso farcby fardas far10(2014兖州高三质检)it is thought by some people that ebooks might_traditional books in some time because of various advantages of ebooks over paper ones.asubstitutebcontributecaccumulatedsubscribe11(2014苏锡常镇四市调研一)as expected，the boy who shows great_in playing badminton has been admitted to the sport university for his talent.arequirementbrespectcaddictiondpromise12(2014江苏南通第二次调研)it is recommended that you_a few minutes every day to communicate with your family.aset upbset offcset asidedset out13(2013宝鸡高三质检)since the united states of america is a multicultural country，youll find it easy to_the life there within a couple of months.aput up with bget along withcteam up with dfit in with14(2013陕西咸阳高考模拟)the notice on the wall is meant to_the unwanted visitors，especially during working hours.akeep upbkeep off ckeep fromdkeep back15(2013浙江六校联考)its the first time she_the beautiful scenery of the sea.is that the reason why she looks so excited?ahas seenbis seeingcseesdhad seen.阅读理解(2014江西省抚州五校高三第六次联考)parents who are thinking of sending their children to private schools often weigh the advantages and disadvantages because not all people can afford to send their children to these schools.they are definitely not cheap.there is also the anxiety of being separated from their children.however，there are many advantages private schools can have over public schools.small class sizesprivate schools have a significant difference in terms of class size from public schools.while typical public schools may have class sizes ranging from 3040 (some even more)，private schools keep their class sizes small (usually from 4 to 15 )children are less likely to be overlooked when class sizes are this small.teachers can easily spot students who are having difficulties with their lessons；they can form a more positive relationship with them，and students can feel that they are given more attention in class.excellent facilitiesmany private schools have facilities that are on a par with universities and they have the space and the means to allow children to explore many different kinds of afterschool programs such as sports，performing arts，and more.such programs can help young people become wellrounded individuals.its one of the private school advantages that they will take with them well into their adulthood.teachersgenerally，private schools pride themselves with the fact that they hire teachers who have advanced degrees in their field and who belong to diverse cultures.administrationpublic school systems are likely to make it difficult to implement positive changes that can benefit the staff and the students.since private schools are structured differently，its easier to make changes and carry them out without having to go through all that red tape.fundingprivate schools are funded by tuition fees，donations，and other sources of income.if they need money to improve facilities or hire more staff，they always have the option to increase the tuition fee or explore other means of obtaining income.1why are some parents unwilling to send their children to private schools?the fees are high.private schools have different school systems.the teachers belong to diverse cultures.private schools keep the class sizes very small. theyre anxious about being separated from their children.abcd2compared with students in private schools，students in public schools_.aare harder to be recognized by their teacherbare given more attention in classcare more likely to be ignored in classdhave a closer relation with their teacher3what makes it possible for children to have a wide variety of afterschool activities?ateachers.bexcellent facilities.csmall class sizes.dadministration.4what is the meaning of the underlined word “implement” in paragraph 5?ahold up.bcarry out.cgive away.dturn down.5what does the passage mainly talk about?aadvantages and disadvantages of private schools.bcharacteristics of private schools.cparents concern of private schools.dadvantages of private schools.阅读表达(2014山东省潍坊市高考模拟考试)1we expect companies selling products to make them as available as possible.but now some of them are bringing back rationing (定量配给政策)as you might expect，its all part of a plan to make us spend more，not less.2butter，bacon，sugar，tea and meat were rationed in britain during world war ，because goods at that time were scarce，and hard to get for all.but nowadays industrial mass production_.factories all over the world are pumping out bright and beautiful objects.3when everyone has to wait and save up for new things，owning them feels exciting and special.but when lovely things are available every day，they stop being a treat.the other characteristic of consumer society is that we aim for social distinction through what we own.but if everyone has lots of things，how can we impress anyone with our purchases？all of these take the fun out of shopping and mean theres a limit to how much consumerism can grow.4this is deeply worrying to companies，and some of them have started to fight it，by creating artificial scarcity (短缺)for example，swedish rapper adam tensta has limited access to his latest track.only one person at a time can access it，and fans must take their place in a digital queue.5this trend means we can again own something rare.but the risk for these companies is that in a world of so many things，if they make their products too hard to get，well just buy from someone else instead.1what is the text mainly about？(no more than 3 words)_2fill in the blank in paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)_3in which paragraph can the following sentences be put as an example?in singapore，a small cafe called liberty coffee only opens on random days.it sometimes stays closed for over a week at a time._4what are the two characteristics of consumer society？(no more than 15 words)_5what is the risk for the companies creating artificial scarcity？(no more than 10 words)_课时作业(三十五).单项填空1解析：考查交际用语。句意为：jenny，我也不想说，但是你真的得走了。那好吧，如果你坚持的话。a项意为“那好吧，如果你坚持的话”；b项意为“不见得，不大可能”；c项意为“别管闲事”；d项意为“你一定是在开玩笑”。根据语境可知，答案选a。答案：a2解析：句意为：我被这些淘气的男孩子烦死了！或许我们可以为他们充沛的精力另谋新径。(举行)一场足球比赛如何？aggressive有进取心的，好斗的；abnormal反常的；abundant充裕的，丰富的；alternative另外的，可替代的。答案：c3解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意为：公务员醉驾毫无疑问应该被免职。out of question毫无疑问，符合句意。out of control失去控制；out of practice生疏；out of place不合适的。答案：d4解析：考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，修饰先行词sunday，因先行词表示时间，且关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以用when引导。注意：应用on与sunday搭配，所以排除c。答案：d5解析：考查形容词。句意为：巴西有丰富的土地和水资源，这些年，它还是一个农业出口大国。abundant丰富的，符合句意。efficient有效率的，shallow浅的，blank空白的。答案：b6解析：考查定语从句。句意为：2013年4月20日，一场可怕的地震袭击了四川省庐山县，现在许多人仍然遭受着那次地震的影响。分析句子结构可知，本句是非限制性定语从句，whose引导定语从句，在从句中作effects的定语，表所属关系，修饰先行词a terrible earthquake。答案：b7解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：穿衣是每天必做的事，尤其是女士，她们在这上面花的时间更多。routine意为“常规，惯例”，符合句意。custom风俗；schedule日程安排；privilege特权，特殊待遇，都不符合句意。答案：c8解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：英国文学是一门选修课，还是一门必修课？根据句意可知，应选c项，optional选修的，可选择的。答案：c9解析：句意为：迈克尔今天早上上史密斯先生的口语课迟到了。怎么会呢？据我所知，他上课从不迟到的。as far as i know据我所知，为固定搭配，符合句意。答案：a10解析：考查动词词义。句意为：有些人认为未来电子书会代替传统书籍，因为电子书比纸质书有多方面的优点。substitute代替，替换，符合句意。contribute贡献，捐赠；accumulate积累；subscribe捐赠，认购。答案：a11解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：正如期望的一样，这个在羽毛球方面大有前途的男孩已经因为他的天资被那所体育大学录取了。promise在此表示“获得成功的迹象”，符合句意。requirement要求；respect尊敬；addiction瘾，入迷。答案：d12解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：建议你每天留出几分钟时间来和你的家人沟通。set aside省出，留出(钱或时间)，符合句意。set up建立；set off出发，启程，使爆炸；set out出发，启程，展开任务。答案：c13解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：由于美国是一个拥有多元文化的国家，你会发现在两个月之内就会很容易地适应那里的生活。put up with忍受，容忍；get along with(与某人)和睦相处，关系良好；team up with与合作。根据句意，d项当选。答案：d14解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：墙上的公告是为了不让不受欢迎的访问者接近，特别是在工作时间。keep up跟上；keep off使不接近；keep from阻止；keep back抑制