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Module 1Unit 1 Lifestyles.单句改错1.It cost me about 10 minutes to get changed. costtook2.Meetings and appointments take away most of my time. awayup3.Her eyes were full with tears. fullfilled4.He suffers a cold sometimes.suffers后加from5.We must prevent soil from washing away. washingbeing washed6.If he will come or not depends on the weather.IfWhether7.Kate graduated out from a medical school last year. 去掉out8.He was determining not to make the same mistakes. determiningdetermined9.Hes a bright-kid and eagered to learn. eageredeager10.The washing-up needs being repaired at once.being repairedrepairing/to be repaired.短语识境complain about,be fond of,lose weight,go off,take turns,switch/turn off,take up,be filled with1.I usually turn/switch off the TV at about two oclock.I never watch TV all night.2.I normally wake up about 5 minutes before my alarm clock goes off.3.Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day.4.Unfortunately,my wife is not as fond of the animals as I am.5.Take turns to talk about activities you like and dont like.6.Dr.Smith is an expert on losing weight;you will become thin again.7.I seldom have time for fun with my family and my family complains about it.8.Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters.翻译句子1.我要花费10分钟的时间步行去上学。(It takes sb.to do.)It takes me 10 minutes to walk to school.2.我总是最后一个离开教室。(the last to do sth.)I am always the last one to leave the classroom.3.如果要做的工作太多我就容易厌烦。(be/get bored)I get bored easily if there is too much work to do.4.我发现听音乐能令人放松。(relaxing)I find it relaxing listening to music.5.没人能容忍自己被嘲笑。(stand)No one can stand being laughed at.6.他现在就读的那所大学是他父亲当年学习过的大学。(the same.that)He goes to the same university that his father did.7.我主张你仔细地读一下这个报告。(urge)I urge that you (should) read this report carefully.阅读理解Whether playing,shopping,studying,or just surfing,todays kids are taking advantage of all the World Wide Web has offered.When it comes to their personal information online,though,whos in charge?The Federal Trade Commission has established new rules to make sure that youngsters privacy is protected while they are online.Website operators must:Post the privacy policy.Websites directed to children or to collecting information from kids under 13 must post a notice of their information-collection practices that includes:*Types of personal information they collect from kids,such as name,home address,email address,or hobby.*How the site will use the information,for example,to notify contest winners,or make the information available through a childs participation in a chat room.*Whether personal information is forwarded to a third party.Get parental permission.In many cases,a site must obtain parental permission before collecting,using,or disclosing personal information about a child.Permission is not required when a site is collecting an e-mail address to respond to a request from the child,to provide notice to the parent,to ensure the safety of the youngster or the site,or to send a newsletteras long as the site notifies parents and gives them an opportunity to say no to the arrangement.Parents should:Look for a privacy policy on the website.The policy must be available through a link on the websites homepage,or on the homepage of the section for kids.Read the policy closely.If you find a website that doesnt post basic protections for childrens personal information,ask for details about their information-collection practices.Decide whether to give permission.You can give permission and say no later to collecting,using or disclosing your childrens information.Ask to see the information your child has given.Make sure that your kids information isnt given out improperly.1.Why has the Federal Trade Commission established new rules?A.Because kids are using the Internet too much.B.Because kids are using the Internet in a wrong way.C.Because the privacy of kids should be safe.D.Because the privacy of kids is used for business competition.答案 C2.According to the text,which of the following websites must post its privacy policy?A.A website aimed at teachers of science.B.A website aimed at survivors of cancer in childhood.C.A website aimed at children who are to start school.D.A website aimed at single parents. 答案 C3.Without the parents permission,website operators CANNOT .A.respond to a request from the childrenB.take measures to improve the kids safetyC.advertise with the childrens pictureD.send newsletters by e-mail答案 C4.What can be inferred about the responsibilities of parents?A.Parents should teach children to read the privacy policy.B.Parents neednt worry if the information collector is a website directed to children.C.Parents can cancel their permission for a website.D.Parents cannot review the information their children have already given.答案 C5.The text mainly talks about . A.reducing crime onlineB.reducing false information onlineC.protecting equal competition onlineD.protecting kids privacy online答案 D.基础写作2008年北京奥运会将选拔十万名志愿者为之服务。请你以“Dos and Donts for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Volunteers”为题,参考下表内容,用英语写一篇短文,讨论志愿者应该做什么,不应该做什么。DosDonts1.待人礼貌1.避免不得体的言行2.坚守岗位 2.不忘履行自己的职责3.多介绍中国的历史和文化3.不损害祖国的形象【写作要求】1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;2.参考词汇:履行fulfill。【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。【参考范文】Dos and Donts for the 2008 Beijing Olympic VolunteersAs volunteers for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,a great event in our country,we should be polite and kind to visitors,especially those from other countries and try not to do anything impolite or improper.We should stick to our posts whatever happens and never forget to fulfill our duty.As China is a great country with a long history,we should always remember to tell our visitors about our long history and splendid culture.Whenever and wherever,we must not do anything to damage the image of our country.If we all can pay attention to these dos and donts,we will become the most welcomed volunteers.Unit 2 Heroes.品句填词1.TV has a great influence on our daily life.2.Many workers were on the march,protesting against the noise and dust of their workplace.3.All men are born equal,so we should be treated equally.4.The football fans peacefully left the stadium without any violence.5.He is kind and generous to everybody with money.6.I am not sure of the exact relationship (关系) between them.I think they are brother and sister.7.We should do more to take care of the disabled (残疾的)people.8.It is a big challenge (挑战)for me to do the job.9.I was so surprised that a lot of people were involved (卷入)in the quarrel.10.His father committed suicide(自杀)last night.短语识境come to understand,be strict with,get on,make progress,come to an end,get involved with,pull through,learn from,lift off,fight for1.Chinas first manned spaceship lifted off at 9 a.m.on Wednesday,October 15th,2003. 2.He once fought for the rights of black people in the USA.3.What can we learn from the heroes introduced in this unit?4.He has always been strict with his daughters,training them hard to compete against each other.5.They have expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers come to an end.6.How do the two sisters get on at home?7.Serena has continued to improve and make fantastic progress.8.Four days after the injury,I came to understand my situation.9.The doctor said I was not going to pull through.10.This is how I got involved with my charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people.翻译句子1.我住在一个周围环树的房子里。(with复合结构)I live in a house with trees around it.2.他作了一次著名的演讲,以“我有一个梦想”开头。(begin with)He made a famous speech beginning with “I have a dream”.3.在作业上我对学生们要求严格。(be strict with.in.)Im strict with the students in their homework.4.姐妹俩取得了惊人的进步。(make progress)The two sisters made amazing progress.5.随着医学研究的发展,许多病症可被治愈。(with the development of.)With the development of medical research,many diseases can be cured.6.我太忙无暇顾及孩子们。(far too.to)Im far too busy to take care of my children.语法填空One day,about ten years ago,while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History,I saw 1 elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked 2 (close) at this girl,I found that she was fixed on her chair.Then I realized she had no arms or legs,just a head,a neck and upper body, 3 (dress) in a little white skirt.As the couple wheeled her up to me,I turned my head toward the girl.When I took the money from her grandparents,I looked back 4 the girl,who was giving me the most optimistic,largest smile I had ever seen.All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 5 smile just melted me6almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of 7 life is all about.She took me from a poor,unhappy college student and 8 (bring) me into her world;a world of smiles,love and 9 (warm).Im a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world,I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught 10 .1.an 2.closer 3.dressed 4.at 5.whose 6.and 7.what 8.brought 9.warmth 10.me.信息匹配A.Bing Wing CarrelsStudy desks with a lockable storage compartment are located on the third floor of the Bing Wing of Green Library.Graduate students and visiting scholars are given priority for carrel assignments.Undergraduate students,if assigned,may use a carrel for one quarter at a time.B.The Velma Denning RoomThe Velma Denning Room provides a focused environment for data and software services offered by Social Science Data and Software (SSDS).SSDS provides access to an extensive collection of datasets from consortia,foreign governments,international organizations and U.S.agencies and offices on CD-ROM and diskette.Users can view,download,or transfer numeric data on CD-ROM and diskette from computer workstations.C.Bender RoomThe Albert M.Bender Room,with its wonderful views of the Quad and the hills beyond the campus,offers comfortable seating and a quiet atmosphere for study,leisure reading,and reflection.The Bender Room contains a collection of good books of current and classic interest in fiction and non-fiction.This collection has been made possible by a generous gift from the Stanford University Bookstore.D.Lane Reading RoomThe Lane Reading Room,houses the Humanities and Area Studies Resource Center.From the beginning,the room has served as a reading room,first for general purposes,and later for the study of rare books and manuscripts (手稿).Traditional study and reading space is now complemented by Internet access (available from all seating in the room) and computer workstations.The Lane Reading Room houses the Humanities Digital Information Service (formerly the Academic Text Service),which provides access to SUL/AIRs electronic library of humanities texts as well as to electronic indexes,publications,and the Internet.E.Dissertation (专题论文) RoomsDissertation Rooms are available to currently registered doctoral students.Priority is given to those students in Humanities and Social Sciences who use the Green Library collections.Because the rooms are in high demand,all rooms are double-assigned and are available only to students who are both currently registered and advanced to candidacy.F.Jonsson Social Sciences Reading RoomThe Jonsson Social Sciences Reading Room is designed to facilitate a range of social science learning and research activities.A social science reference collection of over 15,000 volumes as well as classic texts,new and notable publications,and current issues of core journals in the social sciences are available.The Jonsson Reading Room is also a home to the Social Sciences Resource Center computer cluster.请阅读以下个人信息,然后匹配与之相应的信息。1.Lisa intends to go into studies on Humanities and Area Studies,and she is considering which specific questions should be focused on.Rather than getting easy access to electronic texts,she would like to take a quick look at the new publications in the printed form first.2.Ali is on a visit to the university.He has been invited to stay on campus for 2 weeks.At the library,he may need a place that can be locked up to keep his belongings.3.Jack has finished his project on humanities.For several months he was seated in front of the computer screen writing his dissertation.Today he wants a change.A comfortable place with interesting novels,short stories,or even fairytales is most favorable.4.Ann,with a Masters degree in Social Sciences,is one of the currently registered doctoral students.Her supervisor has asked her to search for some information in the SUL/AIRs electronic library.This is an urgent task.5.Nick is doing a research on the Middle East.He badly needs a wide range of datasets from the area.He also plans to store the data on CD-ROM so that he can use them later.答案 1.F 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.BUnit 3 Celebration.品句填词1.The retired old man moved to the countryside since he doesnt need to work any more.2.After attending the lecture,the student had a heated discussion.3.The wedding ceremony was held on time at the church.4.Have you got an invitation to the party?Most of us are invited.5.Sorry,this is the exit;the entrance is over there.6.He contributed a lot of money to Hope Project last year. 7.They are decorating the room with flowers to make it beautiful.8.Im not joking.I am serious.9.He finally got the first place in the match.Lets go and congratulate him.10.Modern equipment has taken the place of traditional teaching methods.短语识境agree on,take part in,a symbol of,go through,thank for,at the bottom of,decorate with,turn off1.People from other cultures have also taken part in the dragon boat races and enjoyed the fun.2.Lanterns used to be lit by candles and decorated with pictures of birds,animals and flowers.3.She thanked everyone for attending her birthday party.4.Mary is too fat to go through the narrow door.5.The crowns is a symbol of a long and happy life for the new couple.6.At the bottom of the river live many different kinds of fishes.7.After turning off the TV,he went to bed.8.My mum and sister didnt agree on anything about the wedding. .翻译句子1.据说他曾是个了不起的学者。(be said to)He is said to have been a brilliant scholar.2.龙舟节适逢阴历年的五月初五。(fall on)The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year.3.他感谢每个人都给他带来了礼物。(thank for)He thanked everyone for bringing him a present.4.你没必要贡献太多的钱。(dont have to)You dont have to contribute a lot of money.5.他给圣诞老人写信,告诉他自己想要的所有礼物。(分词作伴随状语)He wrote to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents he wanted.单句改错1.She is very famous for a singer for songs of love. 第一个foras2.He wasnt awake the difficulties of the work. awake后加to3.Is it possible to combine with the two parties? 去掉with4.Do you know who invented America? inventeddiscovered5.We hope your suggestion would contribute to solve the problem. solvesolving6.It was believed any village that did not give food would have bad luck.believed后加that7.There are twenty teachers in this primary school,included two men teachers.includedincluding8.He has learnt enough German to carry out a conversation.outon.完形填空Being alone in outer space can be frightening.That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 1 .They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 2 ,being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone.This is what happens on long submarine (潜水艇) voyages.It will also happen on 3 space flights in the future.Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions?Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages.They have found that the longer the voyage lasts,the more serious the problem of 4 is.When men are 5 together for a long period,they begin to feel uneasy.Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable.In the limited space over a long period of time,however,these little habits may become very 6 .Apparently,although no one wants to be 7 all the time,everyone needs some degree of privacy.When people are enclosed together,they are in what is called a stress situation.That means that they are under an unusual amount of 8 or stress.People who are well-adjusted are able to 9 stress situations better than others.That is one reason why so much care is taken in 10 our astronauts.These men undergo a long period of testing and training.One of the things tested is their behaviour under stress.1.A.tiredB.asleepC.consciousD.busy答案 D2.A.So farB.After allC.HoweverD.Therefore答案 C3.A.longB.fastC.dangerousD.direct答案 A4.A.fuelB.entertainmentC.adjustmentD.health答案 C5.A.shut upB.held upC.brought upD.picked up答案 A6.A.pleasingB.annoyingC.commonD.valuable答案 B7.A.noisyB.aloneC.personalD.sociable答案 B8.A.emphasisB.conflictC.powerD.pressure答案 D9.A.handleB.createC.affectD.investigate答案 A10.A.becomingB.choosingC.orderingD.promoting答案 B.读写任务阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Here are some comments on Li Hua from his classmates.Lily said,“Li Hua is the smartest student in our class and usually scores the highest marks in the English and mathematics exams.His homework and assignments are always done to a very high standard so our teachers ask us to follow his examp
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