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module2 100分钟120分 选修4 第 卷 选择题 单项填空 共15小题 每小题1分 满分15分 21 mybrotherishandsomeand butsometimesheisnot me a energy patiencewithb energetic patienttoc energy patientwithd energetic patientwith 解析 选d 句意 我哥哥很英俊 精力充沛 但是有时候他对我没有耐心 bepatientwithsb 对某人有耐心 22 thisistheonlywaywecanimagine theoveruseofwaterinstudents bathrooms 2010上海高考 a reducingb toreducec reducedd reduce 解析 选b 此处考查不定式作后置定语 wecanimagine为定语从句 此处很容易让学生误认为imaginedoingsth 句意为 这是我们能想出的惟一的能降低学生浴室内过度使用水的方法 23 withthefamousartist thankyou tothecrowd heleftthehallquickly a finishingsayingb finishingtosayc tofinishsayingd finishedsaying 解析 选a 句意 那个著名的画家对观众道谢后快速地离开了大厅 此题可用排除法 with为一介词 引导伴随状语 artist与say之间是主谓关系 其后动词应用 ing形式 而finish后的动词也应用 ing形式 故该题选a 24 heisstrict hisstudentsinclassbutverykind themafterclass a in withb with toc with ofd in to 解析 选b 句意 他课上严格要求他的学生 但课下对他们很和蔼 此题考查词组的固定搭配 bestrictinsth withsb bekindtosb 25 totellthetruth youcan t tolearnaforeignlanguageinaweek a practiceb expectc admitd imagine 解析 选b 句意 说实话 你别指望能在一周内学会一门外语 practicedoingsth 练习做某事 admit承认 expect期待 expecttodosth 期待做某事 imagine想像 后面接doing 26 thelittlegirl therealone a notdaregob daresnotgoc darenotgod darenottogo 解析 选c 句意 那个小女孩不敢独自去那儿 dare作情态动词时 没有第三人称单数形式 且其后跟动词原形 多用于否定句 疑问句 故b d错 27 tomworksveryhardathisenglishandthesame mary a wastrueofb aretrueofc beingtrueford istrueof 解析 选d 句意 汤姆学习英语很努力 玛丽也是如此 betrueofsb 也是如此 28 tocomehereearliertomorroworyou llbefined a besureb makesurec it ssured makecertain 解析 选a 句意 明天务必早些来这 否则你会受罚 besuretodo务必做 makesure of aboutsth 或that从句 canyoumakesure thegoldring 2010温州高一检测 a wherealicehadputb wheredidaliceputc wherealicehasputd wherehasaliceput 解析 选c 句意 你能弄清楚爱丽丝把金戒指放哪里了吗 本题考查makesure后面接从句的顺序及时态问题 makesure后接陈述语序的从句 排除b d 上下文没提示过去的时间 所以无法判定用过去完成时 29 totheteacher ssurprise theboyhadno outthe mathsproblem 2010冀州高一检测 a difficultytowork difficultb difficultworking difficultyc difficultyworking difficultd difficultyinworking difficulty 解析 选c 句意 让老师惊讶的是 那个男孩毫不费力地做出了那道数学难题 havedifficulty problemsindoingsth withsth 做某事有困难 30 ithoughtherniceandhonest imether a firsttimeb forthefirsttimec thefirsttimed bythefirsttime 解析 选c 句意 我第一次见到她 就觉得她和蔼 诚实 本题中引导时间状语从句的是名词短语thefirsttime第一次做 for bythefirsttime是介词短语不能引导状语从句 31 i dappreciate ifyouofferthejobinyourcompany a youb onec itd that 解析 选c 如果您公司能为我提供这份工作 我将非常感激 appreciate后常常接it作形式宾语 32 haveyoufinishedreadingjaneeyre no i myhomeworkalldayyesterday 2010全国卷 a wasdoingb woulddoc haddoned do 解析 选a 考查时态 句意为 你读完了 简 爱 了吗 没有 我昨天一直在做作业 表示一段时间内持续进行且未完成的动作用进行时 33 whoisitup decidewhethertogoornot a totob toc fortod tofor 解析 选a 该特殊疑问句可还原成 itisuptosomebodytodecidewhethertogoornot 再就somebody进行提问 答案就一目了然了 34 wouldyoulikesomecoffee yes andpleasegetmesomemilk too iprefercoffee milk a tob thanc withd of 解析 选c 句意 要点咖啡吗 是的 也来点牛奶 我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡 35 wouldyouliketogotothecinematonight i dlike butiamtoobusy a sob toc itd 解析 选 句意 今晚你想去看电影吗 我想 但我很忙 考查动词不定式的省略 完形填空 共20小题 每小题1分 满分20分 wheniwasingermany onedayatchristmas timeiwenttoapostofficetosendaletter tomy36ifoundpeoplequeuing 排队 somepacesawayfromthepersonatthesavingsdepositwindow 37so eachdidhisbusiness38butthelinenevermovedastep39 iwasvery40 soiwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause therewasanoticeonwhichwaswritten thankyouforyour41forothers privacy 隐私 apolite42tokeeppeopleawayfromnosingintoothers 43 moneymattersareregardedas privacyinwesterncountries iwasdeeplyimpressedbythe44andstayedawhiletowatch theywerewaitingso45atadistancethattheyseemedquite46tothepractice the47thinghappenedatapublictelephonebox 48waitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistance enoughtobeoutof49 it sanothertypicalexample fromthenoni50towatchtheirwaysofdoingthings manners treatment51towardsothers ifoundthegermansalwaysmindfulofother sprivacy theyavoidedputtingothersinanembarrassingsituation forinstance theynever52aboutage incomesortheplacetobuysuchacoat 53wouldtheycommentonothersorjewelryotherswore theirlaws54readingdiariesoropeningletterswithoutpermission thatshows55mattersarenotallowedtobedisturbed 36 a joyb angerc delightd surprise 解析 选d toone ssurprise 令某人惊奇的是 作者发现人们排队等候与平常不同 所以感到奇怪 37 a whyb howc whatd where 解析 选a whyso 为什么会这样呢 因为作者感到奇怪 问 为什么会这样 是很合理的 38 a insecretb withcarec inturnd byturns 解析 选c 由peoplequeuing可知人们在排队按次序等候 inturn 按顺序 byturns 轮流 交替 39 a slowerb nearerc fartherd longer 解析 选b 队列之间的距离没有缩短 40 a curiousb angryc interestedd impatient 解析 选a 这种现象使作者感到好奇 41 a careb respectc helpd search 解析 选b respectforother sprivacy 对他人隐私的尊重 42 a voiceb phrasec warningd sentence 解析 选c thankyouforyourrespectforothers privacy 是告诫的话 所以用warning 警告 告诫 较合适 43 a pocketsb savingsc needsd affairs 解析 选d 句意应是 不要干涉别人的私事 44 a wordb sightc peopled matters 解析 选b 作者对这种现象或情景很有感触 45 a honestlyb anxiouslyc nervouslyd calmly 解析 选d 为了尊重别人的隐私 大家都很平静地等着 46 a usedb familiarc uncomfortabled polite 解析 选a 大家似乎对这种做法已经习惯了 47 a interestingb strangec samed different 解析 选c 为了尊重别人的隐私 在公用电话亭排队打电话时 人们做的和在邮局排队时是一样的 48 a theyb thesec thosed that 解析 选c 完整的句子是 thosewhowerewaitingfortheirturns those在此作主语 意为thosepeople 49 a sightb hearingc touchd question 解析 选b 在电话亭等候打电话时 为了尊重别人的隐私 当然就不能听别人的谈话内容 所以用outofhearing最符合题意 50 a wentonb tookcarec paidattentiond tookcharge 解析 选b takecaretodosth 注意做某事 而payattentionto后要接动名词 51 a movingb shownc facingd offered 解析 选b theirwaysofdoingthings manners treatment被展示给别人 用shown 52 a askedb heardc worriedd learned 解析 选a askabout 询问 此处只有 询问 年纪 收入等才符合逻辑 53 a sob norc notonlyd if 解析 选b 用nor 表示 也不 54 a appreciateb stopc hated forbid 解析 选d 句意是 法律禁止偷看别人的日记或私拆别人的信件 55 a pubicb personalc smalld important 解析 选b personalmatters 私人问题 私事 阅读理解 共15小题 每小题2分 满分30分 a thebritishhavemanyintheirhistorytheyoungcouldlookuptoandlearnfrom shakespeareanddarwinsurelyhavealottoteacheveryone letalonechildren yetaccordingtotheresearchbythechildren ssocietyintheuk britishyoungstersaremoreimpressedbyfootballersandpopstarsthanachieversintheartsandsciences butjustwhatiswrongwithcelebritieslikedavidbeckhamandcherylcole theproblemisthattheyoungsimplycopystarslikebeckham ifthestargetsatattoo 文身 theyoungpersonwillwanttogetatattoo ifthestargetsastrangenewhaircut theyoungsterwillbeclamoring 强烈要求 forthesamestyle it snotjustthefamouswritersandscientiststhatdonotinspiretheuk syoungsters theylookpasttheirownparents too justoneinsevenukchildrenadmiretheirfathers threein10admiretheirmothers significantly youngbritishpeopleinterviewedfortheresearchhadtheleasttimeforhomersimpson thecouchpotato 老泡在电视机前的人 fatherofbartandlisa somewillarguethough thatitistheparents faultfornotprovidinggoodrolemodels 榜样 rashidiqbal headofthechildren ssocietytendstoagree ifchildrenarenotlookinguptoadults thisisnotthechildren sfault hesaid adultshavearesponsibilitytomakechildhoodbetterforallchildren 56 theylookpasttheirownparents too means a britishyoungsterslookintothepastoftheirownparents b theylookdownupontheirparents c theydon tadmiretheirownparents d theylookeduptotheirparentsinthepast 解析 选c 句意理解题 结合文章主旨和上下文得知 莎士比亚和达尔文等历史名人不再是英国孩子的榜样 他们的父母也不是 57 whichofthestatementsistrue a thereissomethingwrongwithdavidbeckham b britishyoungstershavenothingtosaytothehistorycelebrities c kidsinbritainspendtheleasttimewithhomersimpson d somearguethatbritishparentshaven tprovidedgoodrolemodelsforyoungsters 解析 选d 细节理解题 注意理解句子在文中表达的真正含义 d项可以从文章最后一段找到答案 58 whatisthemainideaofthearticle a thebritishhavemanyintheirhistorytheyoungcouldlookuptoandlearnfrom b britishyoungsterslookuptofootballersandpopstarsastheirrolemodels c britishyoungsterslookpasttheirownparents d adultshaveacollectiveresponsibilitytomakechildhoodbetterforallchildren 解析 选b 本文揭示了现代英国的一种社会现象 足球运动员和流行明星成了孩子们的榜样 文章第一段提到 thebritishhavemanyintheirhistorytheyoungcouldlookuptoandlearnfrom 但紧接着在第二段用 yet 转入主题 britishyoungstersaremoreimpressedbyfootballersandpopstarsthanachieversintheartsandsciences 第三段 第四段进一步说明主旨 theproblemisthattheyoungsimplycopystarslikebeckham it snotjustthefamouswritersandscientiststhatdonotinspiretheuk syoungsters theylookpasttheirownparents too 文章最后一段用 itistheparents faultfornotprovidinggoodrolemodels 提醒成年人对这一现象进行反思 但该段不是文章的主体 drawing roomoncampus you llknowonewayortheother collegeisalsoalotoffun afteryougraduate you llbeworkingeveryweekdayfor50orsoyears andrememberthatcollegegraduatesearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhoneverattendedcollege findingtherightcollegecanbedifficult fortunately johnsonreviewisheretohelpyoueverystepoftheway researchingschools tous themostimportantdecisionyou llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest nottheonethatisthemostcompetitive 有竞争力的 orhasthebest equippedrooms applyingtoschool onjohnsonr you llfindhundredsofactualcollegeapplications 申请 andlinkstomanymore raisingyourscores americancollegetestisoneofthemostdifficultpartsoftheadmissionscourse it snotthemostimportant though andnoteveryoneneedstoprepareforthetest but ifyouthinkyoucandobetter findtherightcourseforbetterscores payingforschool mostfamiliesneedfinancialaidforthehighcostofcollege theproblemisthatfinancialaidseemsdifficulttogetandmanyfamiliesarecaughtupinthepriceofcollegeratherthanlearningthewaystogetfinancialaid ifyoureallydoyourresearch you lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollege nomatterthecost formoreinformation call600 3681orvisitjohnsonr whereveryougo haveanicetrip johnsonsmithfounderandceojohnsonreview 59 howmanyreasonsforgoingtocollegedoestheauthormentioninthetext a 2 b 3 c 4 d 5 解析 选b 细节理解题 在第二段话中提到了三个原因 第一是 firstofall you lldiscoverwhatinterestsyoubytakingcoursesinmanysubjects 第二是 collegeisalsoalotoffun 第三是 andrememberthatcollegegraduatesearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhoneverattendedcollege 60 theauthorthinksyoushouldchoosethecollegethatis a well equippedb competitivec suitabled famous 解析 选c 细节理解题 由 researchingschools tous themostimportantdecisionyou llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest nottheonethatisthemostcompetitive 有竞争力的 orhasthebest equippedrooms 可知该题的答案 61 whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodotopaythehighcostofcollege a toaskthefamilyforhelp b tomakeastudyoffinancialcourses c todoresearchonthepriceofcollege d togettoknowhowtoaskforfinancialaid 解析 选d 事实判断题 最后一段中的 ifyoureallydoyourresearch you lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollege nomatterthecost 可知答案 62 what stheauthor spurposeofwritingthispassage a tosuggestwaystoprepareforcollegelearning b tohelpreadersfindtherightcollege c tomakejohnsonreviewpopular d tointroducecollegelife 解析 选c 写作意图题 纵观全文 特别是最后一段的最后一句可知作者的真正目的是tomakejohnsonreviewpopular c ifyouhaveachancetogotoschoolinamerica youshouldkeepthefollowinginmind ifateacherasksyouaquestion youareexpectedtogiveananswer ifyoudonotunderstandthequestion youshouldraiseyourhandandasktheteachertorepeatthequestion itisallrighttotellyourteacherthatyoudonotknowtheanswer thenheorsheknowswhatyouneedtolearn thereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomework ifyouareabsent youshouldcallyourteacheroryourclassmatesandaskforthehomework itisyourresponsibilitytofindoutwhathomeworkyouhavemissed itisimpolitetoeat drinkorchewgumduringclass thisisallowedforthebreak removingone sshoesintheclassroomisalsoimpolite youmustnotbeabsentonatestday ifyouareseriouslyill youmustcallandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest ifyourteacherallowsamake up 补考 youshouldtakeitwithinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass itisrudetobelate ifyoumustcomeinlate besuretodoitquietlybyhavingyourbooksandpapersoutofyourbag thengotoyourseatandsitveryquietly intheus itisnotnecessarytoknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom mostteacherswillgiveyoualowgradeifyouareoftenlate copyinganotherstudent stestorpaperisneveracceptable itiscalledcheating studentswhocheatarekickedoutinmostschools 本文是一篇说明文 作者向我们介绍了在美国上学时需要注意的几个方面的问题 63 whatisthepurposeofthepassage a tointroducesomeamericanclassroomcustoms b toexplainhowtocommunicatewithothersinamerica c tointroducesomesocialmannersinamerica d tohelpyoulearnmoreaboutamericanculture 解析 选a 主旨大意题 文章主要谈到课堂上回答问题 请假 课堂不当行为 考试等几个方面的问题 由此可见a项切题 64 accordingtothepassage whichofthefollowingisconsideredthemostseriousfault a beingabsentfromatestwithoutareason b notfinishingthehomeworkontime c cheatinginexams d fightingwithyourclassmates 解析 选c 推理判断题 根据最后一段可知 考试作弊能导致学生被开除这一结果 由此可推知c项切题 65 accordingtothepassage youcanhaveamake uponce a youhavepaidthefeeforthemake upb youhavegottheagreementoftheteacherc thereisatesttwodaysaftertheformeroned youhappentohavesomethingtodoonthetestday 解析 选b 细节理解题 由 ifyourteacherallowsamake up 可知答案为b 66 whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue a ifyoumissaclass callyourteacheroryourclassmatestofindoutthehomework b teachersintheusdon tlikestudents beingoftenlate c eatinganddrinkingduringthebreakisconsideredrude d itisconsideredrudetokeepsilentwhenaskedaquestion 解析 选c 细节理解题 根据 itisimpolitetoeat drinkorchewgumduringclass thisisallowedforthebreak 可知c项切题 d shenxuebeamedassheheldthebigshinymedalandherhusbandzhaohongboplantedakissonherforehead onfebruary14 thechinesepairbroketheirownworldrecordwithabeautifulperformancetoopenthepairscompetitionatthewinterolympicsinvancouver canada theywontheolympicgoldmedal aprizetheyhadsoughtfornearlytwodecades aprizetheysowantedthatitlured 引诱 themawayfromthecomfortableretiredlifeofamarriedcouple itwasn tthebestskateoftheircareer butitwasgoodenoughforgold andthatwasallthatmattered we vebeenincompetitionsformanyyears andwonothermedals zhaosaid buteverytimeweheardthenationalanthemandsawourflagbeingraised wewisheditwastheolympicgames todaywe veachievedourgoal itwasthefirsttimesince1960thatarussianorsovietcouplehadn ttakenthemedal endingoneofthelongestwinningstreaks 连续获胜 insport shenandzhao bronze 铜牌 medalistsatthelasttwoolympicgames retiredafterwinningtheirthirdtitlein2007 theygotmarried andlivedtheeasylifeofretirees doingshowsandappearances butsomethingwasmissing thatgoldmedal theyreturnedthisseason despitebeing31and36 theyhavedominated 主导 everywheretheyhavecompeted thiswasnotdifferent thecoupleperformedwiththepassion 激情 thathasbecometheirtrademark 标志 theinterpretation 诠释 ofadagioingminor g小调柔板 wasmoving withtheirskatingperfectlyintunewiththemusic shenwassoexpressive theaudiencecouldpracticallyfeelhereveryemotion theirthrowjumpswerehugeandflawless 无瑕疵的 thekindoftricksthatwoulddazzle 使 眩晕 eventhex gamesgeneration shenandzhaodidmakeonemistake anditwasashocker 令人震惊的事 sheslippeddownhisbackduringoneoftheirlifts buttheyrecoveredimmediately andfinishedtheprogramwithabeautifulcarryliftwhiletheycircledhalftheice theaudiencewereonitsfeetbeforetheirmusicevenfinished knowingithadwitnessedhistory whenthemarksflashed theysharedalongembrace husbandandwife nowolympicchampions 67 theunderlinedwordinparagraphonepossiblymeans a toproducearayoflightb tobebroadcastonradioc tobesurprisedd tobehappy 解析 选d 词义猜测题 由下文内容可知 申雪获奖后很高兴 故d项正确 68 fromparagraphtwo wecaninferthat a thecouplehaveretiredfornearlytwodecadesb thecouplehavelongedfortheolympicgoldmedalforalongtimec theirperformanceatthewinterolympicswasperfectd theirdevelopmentwasverysmoothaftertheyreturnedtheseason 解析 选b 推理判断题 由该段第二句 aprizetheyhadsoughtfornearlytwodecades 可知b项正确 69 fromthepassagewecanlearnthat a thisisthefirsttimethatshenandzhaowonthegoldmedalatthewinterolympics b shenandzhaodidn tretireuntiltheygotthegoldmedal c therewasnomistakeintheirperformanceattheolympics d theywonthegoldmedalanditwasthebestskateoftheircareer 解析 选a 细节理解题 由文章第二 五 六段可知这是申雪 赵宏博第一次获得冬奥会冠军 70 what sthemainideaofthepassage a shenxue sbeautifulperformanceatthewinterolympicsinvancouver b shenxueandzhaohongbowonthegoldmedalatthewinterolympicsinvancouver c shenxueandzhaohongbo sbitterexperiencesinthepastyears d ashockeratthewinterolympicsinvancouver 解析 选b 主旨大意题 文章主要讲述了在温哥华冬奥会上申雪 赵宏博勇夺金牌演绎金牌神话的故事 故b项正确 第 卷 非选择题 单词拼写 共10小题 每小题1分 满分10分 71 johnisanenergetic 精力充沛的 man soheneverfeelstired 72 soonwe llhavealongsummervacation 假期 73 theoldmansuffered 遭受 abadbackacheaftertheaccident 74 englishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorgnizations 组织 internationaltradeandtourism 75 what syourattitude 态度 tothisproblem 76 nowthatsheisoutofjob lucyhasbeenconsidering 考虑 goingbacktoschool butshehasn tdecidedyet 77 ourenglishteacherlikesliterature 文学 verymuch 78 weknowmonkeysareclever aretheymuchmoreintelligent 聪明的 thanotheranimals 79 theymadethediscoverybydoingalotofscien

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