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.词汇知识根据首字母及英文解释写出下列单词1a_from one side to the other side of sth./on the other side of sth.2l_ object(s) or building(s) is (are) easily seen and recognized from a distance3g_ room or building for showing works of art4a_ a person who designs buildings and advises in their construction5p_ a plan or proposal;a scheme6s_ the art of making beautiful shapes out of stone or wood,etc.7b_ the place where someone was born8a_ very old or belonging to times long ago 答案:1.ject6.sculpture7.birthplace8.ancient.重点短语1_the coast在(离开海岸的)海面上2_the coast 在海岸上3be covered_ 被覆盖4be situated_ 坐落于5be located_ 坐落于6be famous_ 因而著名7work_ 从事;忙于8make_ of sth. 由制成9_all time 有史以来10ever_ 自从以来答案:1.off2.on3.by/with4.in/on5.in/on6.for7.on8.out9.of10.since.必背句型1France is Europes _ country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.法国是欧洲的第三大国,隔英吉利海峡与英国相望。答案:third largest2Italy is_Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.意大利位于地中海沿岸,在欧洲的南部。答案:in the south of3_ France _Spain is another mountain rangethe Pyrenees.法国与西班牙之间横亘着另外一条山脉比利牛斯山脉。答案:Between;and4Paris is the capital and largest city of France,_the River Seine.巴黎是法国的首都,也是法国最大的城市,坐落于塞纳河畔。答案:situated on5About _of Frances artists and writers _in Paris.大约三分之二的法国艺术家和作家居住在巴黎。答案:twothirds;live6Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 _ his death in 1926.高迪从1882年到1926年去世,一直在从事这项工程。答案:until.品句填词1The famous singer put on performances to collect money for the Hope _ (工程)to cure the cancer.答案:Project2There are many famous _(画廊)in Europe.答案:galleries3The Big Ben is a _(标志性建筑)of London.答案:landmark4The country has a_(大陆的)climate.答案:continental5The Chinese_(文明)is one of the oldest in the world.答案:civilisation6He used to study_(古代的)history.答案:ancient.选词填空1The accident happened three miles _.答案:off the coast 2He walked slowly _ his bad leg.答案:because of3We are _ with a serious problem.答案:faced4He has spent the last two years _ a book about childcare.答案:working on5Theres a wide _ of abilities in the class.答案:range6The information office is _ in the city centre.答案:located.用所给词的适当形式或根据提示完成句子1The Great Wall winds its way from west to east,_(走过沙漠,越过高山,穿过山谷),till at last it reaches the sea.答案:across deserts,over mountains,through valleys2He feels relaxed and even begins to whistle because_(五分之三的路程已经)covered.答案:threefifths of the distance has been3青岛在山东省的东南部,山东省在河北省的东面。Qingdao lies_ the southeast of Shangdong Province which lies_the east of Hebei Province.答案:in,on4众所周知,贝多芬是历史上最伟大的音乐家。As we know,Beethoven is the greatest musician of _.答案:all time5Can you shoot the bird at the top of the tree?No,its _(射程之外)答案:out of range6狮子被认为是森林之王,因为它是勇气和权力的象征。The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _of courage and power.答案:symbol7Do you need any help,Lucy?Yes.The job is _(我自己干不了)答案:more than I can do myself8Ideally _(locate)for Broadway and Fifth Avenue,the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests.答案:located9He has been working on the homework,but some problems are really hard to _(解出)答案:worked out10She left school three years ago and has worked as a nurse _(自从那时起)答案:ever since.阅读理解London is great.Rome and Paris were fine places,but I knew as soon as we landed in London that this was the finest of the three.There are only two small things which I dont like about London.First of all,everyone speaks English here.I had so much fun in Rome and Paris.There I could speak in foreign languages.In words,I made a lot of friends in that way,but here everybody can understand me.I dont have any reason to start up a conversation with a stranger.And speaking of restaurantsthat is the other problem with London.The food here is no good at all!I havent had one good meal in the three days weve been here.Since you asked me to write to you about everything I learned on this trip,here is what Ive learned about London.Londons population of eleven million makes it the second largest city in the world.It is bigger than New York but not as big as Tokyo.London is twice the size of New York.It has an area of 620 square miles!The Thames River runs right through the center of the city.Someone once called the Thames“liquid history”It is a very good name.Dozens of armies have crossed it over the past few thousand years.One of the first was the army of Julius Caesar two thousand years ago.And most recentlyMr.and Mrs.Gill.So far I have only had time to visit one neighborhood.It is called Bloomsbury.In fact there is a group of writers known as the Bloomsbury Group.It got its name because so many of them lived there.Virginia Woolf was one of them.I know how much you like her novels.Baker Street is also part of Bloomsbury.Do you remember who once lived on Baker Street?When I asked Bob this question,he answered,“a man who baked bread,right?”Sherlock Holmes,of course,I wont have time to find his address.Maybe you will when you come.【解题导语】本文是作者应朋友的要求,根据自己的所见所闻,描述了伦敦的概况。1We can learn from the first two paragraphs that_.Ait is more difficult to start up a conversation in English in London than in any other languagesBthe writer had made a trip in Italy and France before she came to EnglandCof all the meals the writer has had in London,only one she thinks is good enoughDthe writer hates to talk to strangers who can speak English解析:选B。推理判断题。第一段中的“Rome and Paris were fine places”(罗马和巴黎都是好地方)表明作者到伦敦前去过罗马和巴黎,之后发表意见。2It seems that the writer_.Acan speak English as a foreign languageBdoes not like her mother languageCdoes not speak French at allDcan speak French as a foreign language解析:选D。推理判断题。第二段中的“There I could speak in foreign language(在那里我可以用外语讲话)”表明作者可以在法国和意大利说外语,即不是她自己的第一语言(英语)。3Who do you think Mr.and Mrs.Gill are?AA famous general and his wife.BA famous American writer and his wife.CTwo friends of the writers.DThe writer and her husband.解析:选D。推理判断题。作者戏称自己一家人为army (军队),是一种调侃的方式。4Who once lived on Baker Street?AA man who baked bread.BSherlock Holmes.CThe former US Secretary of State.DA friend of the writers.解析:选B。事实细节题。从最后一段中的“Sherlock Holmes,of course”可看出。5Where is the passage most probably taken from?AA letter.BA diary.CA guidebook. DA business report.解析:选A。推理判断题。从第三段中的“Since you asked me to write to you about everything I learned on this trip,here is what Ive learned about London.(既然你叫我写信告诉你所有我在这次旅行中所学的东西,这封信就是我了解到的伦敦的情况)”可看出。.信息匹配请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先阅读以下学校各社团的介绍。APhotography ClubWe are looking for artistically inclined students to join our new club.We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursday evening after school from 6 pm.to 8 pm.Each member must have their own equipment.BHiking SocietyMembers meet every Saturday to discuss their hiking trips and twice a month, we arrange trips to different parts of the province for members to go on breathtaking scenic mountain walks.Get to understand our local geography, keep fit and have fun.CFilm ClubThe club is perfect for students who love artistic movies.Every Tuesday and Friday evening we hold a seminar in which a great new movie or a classic film is discussed and reviewed.DDancing ClubWe are the largest club in the university with over 400 members.Members are invited to dancing practice every Monday evening from 7 pm.to 10 pm.and we hold dance parties with students from other universities once a month.Perfect way to keep fit and meet new friends.EEnglish SocietyA new group organized by the English Department gives all students on campus a chance to practice and improve their English.We plan to have regular foreign guests come to our weekly meetings every Wednesday evening at 730 and we show English language movies that can help you both practice your English and be entertained as well.FBook ClubMembers meet each week to discuss and recommend books to each other.Meetings are lunch times on Fridays.Membership is free.All members qualify for a 20% discount on all books purchased from the Xinhua Book Store.阅读以下学生的相关信息,匹配适合他们的社团。1Cherry wants to join a club that will keep her fit and active, but because she has a parttime job every workday evening, she is only available to take part on the weekends.解析:选B。Cherry的要求是:她参加的社团要能够锻炼身体,而且必须是在周末开展活动,因为她周一至周五晚上要做兼职工作。B项中的社团正是在周末举行活动,而且登山能够锻炼身体,符合Cherry的要求。2David is a new student at the university, whose major is English literature.He is a little shy so is hoping to join a club that can help him get to know new people and build his confidence.解析:选D。根据有关David的描述可知,他是一名大学新生,希望参加的社团能让他多交朋友,培养自信心;D项描述的社团正符合他的要求:在该社团中,有很多成员,大家在一起练习舞蹈,每月有一次与其他大学的学生一起举办舞会的机会,可以结交很多朋友。3Bonnie is majoring in drama and wants to be a scriptwriter when she graduates.She is interested in discovering new stories that she may o

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