辽宁省沈阳市高考英语领航预测（十二）试题.doc

辽宁省沈阳市2013届高考英语领航预测（十二）试题本试卷分第i卷(选择题) 和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。第i卷 (共115分)第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. he has _good knowledge of science and _sense of humour.a. a , / b .a, a c. / , a d. /, /22. dont always want to arrive at your _ through shortcut because there may be many difficulties on shortcut that maybe seem shorter and then you will spend more time.a. target b. aim c. destination d. object23. he went _ the plane and just a few hours later he arrived _-far away from his parents.a. on aboard; abroad b. aboard; aboard c. aboard; abroad d. on aboard; on abroad24. the stones each _ as much as 1000kg. i wonder how they managed to carry them.a. weigh b. weighs c. is weighed d. are weighed25. -i telephoned him twice, but i couldnt get through to him. -i think that the line might have been out of order, _?a. dont you b. wasnt it c. do you d. hadnt it26. the 2008 olympic games is a special event, _ i think, that will be remembered by the chinese.a. which b. what c. one d. it 27. now i work in a center for drug addicts, _ others to stop taking drugs.a. to help b. helps c. helping d. am helping28. -i had tried many times, but still failed in the experiment. -dont be discouraged. _, and you will surely meet success.a. having a little effort b. there being a little effortc. if you have a bit of effort d. a bit more effort29. -what shall we do now? -_its raining hard, lets stay at home.a. so b. since c. though d. if30books are the most important recorders we keep _mans thoughts, feelings and ideas.a. for b. of c. up d. /31. do you know how many oceans and continents our world is _?a. made of b. made up c. consisted of d. composed of32. _is often said that in war, the winner writes the history.a. as b. this c. that d. it33. it was the practice _ he got abroad _ made him a good english speaker.a. what; that b. that; what c. that; which d. which; that34. _ that tom got inside the room to see what was going on.a. so strangely did they feel b. so strange he feltc. so strange did he feel d. he felt so strangely35. -what do you make of his latest book? -_.a. by chance b. interesting c. on purpose d. surprisingly第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one family agreed with the idea that money really can buy happiness-send the kids to summer camp! so they sent their son joey away for the season. he was 36 as happy about the arrangement as his 37 . for after about three weeks, they finally received a 38 . both parents huddled together to read it. after a moment, joeys mother 39 and said to her husband, “well, it certainly is joey.”the card reads: “dear mom and dad, they are making everyone 40 home. love, joey.”at times families may need some 41 . they also need togetherness-lots of it. and those of us who live in families realize that our 42 is far from 43 , even on the best of days. but perfection is not 44 for a strong family life.what is required, according to family expert nick stinnett, are three basics. “when you have a strong 45 life,” he said, “you receive the 46 that you are loved, that you are 47 , that you are important. the 48 intake of love and affection and respect gives you inner resources to deal with life more 49.”love, affection and 50 -a dynamic trio(三重奏) in any strong family. where there is love there is a place of 51 and security. where there is affection there is a place of 52 . and where there is respect, there is a place where the mind and spirit can 53 .not all of us live in family groups. but we probably came from families and there just may be a family in our future.dr. joyce brothers has 54 her life to marriage and family issues. she says, “when you look at your life, the greatest happiness is family happiness.” that can be 55 in any family where you are loved, you are cared for and where you are made to feel important. make this three parts of your family life and you will truly find happiness.36. a. luckilyb. obviouslyc. generallyd. finally37. a. parents b. classmatesc. studentsd. teachers38. a. noteb. letterc. postcardd. message39. a. looked upb. looked awayc. looked downd. looked through40. a. gob. telephonec. stayd. write41. a. spaceb. roomc. aread. time42. a. lifeb. family c. income d. work43. a. correctb. right c. perfect d. actual44. a. orderedb. wanted c. demanded d. required45. a. schoolb. family c. camp d. everyday 46. a. messageb. idea c. thought d. ambition47. a. worried aboutb. looked after c. cared for d. taken care 48. a. activeb. negative c. positive d. passive49. a. successfullyb. gently c. quickly d. hardly50. a. careb. respect c. friendship d. spirit51. a. dangerb. closeness c. stability d. safety52. a. coldnessb. hotness c. warmth d. happiness53. a. waveb. developc. stay d. show54. a. attendedb. come c. devoted d. grown 55. a. wrongb. true c. real d. proper第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑a speaking in his first national day rally speech on 15 august, prime minister lee hsien loong said singapores education system was set for reforms in the years head, particularly for the primary and secondary education. read the summary of his thoughts on education below. for a start, the government is prepared to send an additional 3,000 teachers to singapore schools, cut the courses of study even further and change the way the mother tongue, especially chinese, is taught. but, for the changes to be successful, parents need to help. singapore has a developed group of teachers and principals and quite a few of them are outstanding, but the republics schools can be even better. to help the schools make a jump in quality, the government plans that with the next 6 years, it will send 1,000 more teachers to primary schools ,1,400 to secondary schools and 550 more to junior colleges .each school would decide how to use its extra teachers. some may want to make classes smaller so students can get more individual attention while others may have new teachers assist more senior teachers, but the overall goal is to give teachers the time and space to come up with ways to bring out the best in their students. more teachers must not mean more homework, however. in fact, the prime minister wants to see the courses cut down so that there is less pressure on the students. good grades are important but they should not be the only goal students have. pm lee is convinced that we must teach less so that our children can learn more. another change will be in the teaching of the mother tongue so that students can become more fluent. the key is to teach chinese as a living language not just an academic subject like latin .therefore, the focus should be on speaking and reading. to do this, there must be an environment outside the classroom that is contributing to strengthening the chinese lessons.56. the text is mainly about _in singapore.a. the education reform b. adding more teachers c. the mother tongue d. ways of teaching57. the general goal of using extra teachers is to _. a. make classes smaller b. assist more senior teachersc. teach more d. help teachers improve teaching quality58. pm lee holds that the students should _.a. do more homework b. give up higher grades c. be given more time to learn more d. study more courses59. the key to teaching chinese well is to _.a. make it academic b. have a creative environment c. give more chinese lessons d. encourage speaking and reading a lot b few of us make money by losing sleep. but three graduate students at brown university in province built a company around sleep deprivation. jason donahue, ben rubin and eric shashoua were working late nights in browns business and engineering schools -and began thinking about ways to sleep better. they discovered they werent alone in burning the midnight oil. around 20% of americans get less than six hours of rest a night. the friends imagined a smart alarm clock that could track how much time we spend in the most restorative ( 促使康复的) stages of the sleep cycles : rem （ 快速眼动）and deep sleep . what would it cost to design such a thing? five yeas of research, 20 employees, $14 million in funding and a whole lot of doubting from investers and scientists.the company, zeo, based in newton, mass, launched its product in june. the zeo device uses a headband with tiny sensors (传感器) that scan your brain for signs of four sleep states :rem,light ,deep and waking sleep . the smart alarm clock displays a graph of your sleep pattern and wakes you as youre transitioning out of rem sleep (which is when you are least sleepy). in the morning, you can upload the data to the companys website, and so track your sleep over time. the cost, $399, includes six months access to one of zeos online sleep coaches. most of the feedback comes in the form of zeos zq score showing how well youve lost.zeo allows people to unlock this black box of sleep, says dave dickinson, a health-care ceo.whether any of this actually improves sleep is up to the consumer, who will also need to make lifestyle changes like cutting out alcohol before bedtime or coffeine after 3 p.m.for now the company is selling zeo online only. dickinson also plans to expand to countries such as australia, where sleep deprivation approaches us levels. 60. why did the three students imagine a smart alarm clock?a. to earn enough money for a scholarship. b. to wake them up on time in the morning. c. to record the length of their sleep time.d. to improve the quality of their sleep. 61. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. alcohol or caffeine before bedtime affect sleep.b. their research received a lot of support from investors.c. about one in five americans suffer from poor sleep.d. it took 14 employees five years to develop the product.62. which is the correct order of how the zeo device works?a. wake you when you are least sleepyb. scan your brain for sleep signs c. get the zeos zq score d. show a graph of your sleep patterne. upload the data to the company s website a. d,b,a,e,c b. b,a,d,c,e c.d,b,a,c,e d.b,d,a,e,c63. from the passage we can learn that _.a. zeo will have a direct effect on users lifestyles b. zeo will have better results if users make proper changes c. zeo is reported to be well received in australia d. zeo can now be bought either in stores or online c more and more people are annoyed at the continually rising house prices. they want to know who is to blame for it. local governments, developers and speculators ( 投机商）share a vested （既得的）interest in it. people who are really in need of homes are most likely to suffer heavy losses.many local governments depend on selling land to keep its normal operation. the higher land prices, the more money. therefore, developers back the local governments by buying land at high prices. in return, the governments make favorable policies to help the developers. for example, drive all the possible homebuyers to this nasty （危险的）market. they even encourage large numbers of speculators to catch more people.rising house prices has already become the fence which divides the chinese society. it has caused widespread dissatisfaction. the government will lose the support of the common people if leaving house prices out of control. besides, rising house prices will stop us building the new countryside as the present policy actually forbid people to flow freely from cities to the countryside.collecting taxes on houses can fundamentally solve this problem. on one hand, it will discourage the speculators. on the other hand, it will offer a stable tax resource apart from reducing the sales cost of the developers. secondly, stop the developers selling the houses before completion. if so, the developers will certainly try their best to sell all their houses once completed. and this will also lower speculators expectation of price rising, which will decrease speculations. 64. the only victims of rising house prices are _. a. governments b. real homebuyers c. developers d. speculators 65. the local governments reward the developers by _. a. offering enough land b. allowing sales in advance c. making favorable policies d. providing enough buyers66. we can infer from the passage that continually rising house prices will _. a. benefit the government b. draw more homebuyers c. help the housing industry develop soundly d. affect the sound development of the chinese society67. collecting taxes on houses has all the following effects except _. a. making the developers do their best to sell their houses b. cutting down speculations c. supplying a stable tax resource for the government d. decreasing the sales cost da wallet misplaced during a romantic embrace has been returned to its forgetful owner after 55 years two classic car collectors from the us state of idaho found the wallet after it fell out of the back of a vintage(旧式的)car they were planning to restoreafter an internet search they found and contacted the owner，glenn goodlovemr.goodlove said he probably lost the wallet in the back seat of his 1946 hudson car when he was home on leave from the us navy jon beck，61，and chuck merrill，72，bought the now-vintage vehicle in idaho after placing an ad in a local newspaper to buy a classic car in need of restorationdriving the car home after buying it，the collectors stopped at a restaurant and saw something from below the back seat “like a couple of kids，we thought we had a goldmine，”mr beck saidinstead，they found some small change-the leather wallet held a $10 bill，mr goodloves military id， his social security card，his drivers license and several jewellery receipts from 1952but they were all in the name of glenn putnam after searching online，mrbeck discovered that mrputnam had changed his name to glenn goodlove and moved to san diego，californiahe called mr goodlove，asking to speak to a man who used to drive a46 hudson “there was a silence for about 15 seconds，”mr beck told the twin falls times-newsthen he said，“who is that?” mr goodlove，now 75，says he did not even remember losing the wallet，but the find has brought memories of his youth in everett，washington，flooding back“i could see the house and the car and the town and all the good stuff from living there” he said“theyve been flowing ever since he talked to me”68the lost wallet contained all the following except .asome money bsome jewellery csome receipts dsome cards69which of the following happened last?a. the vintage car was purchased ban advertisement was placedcmr. goodloves name was changed dsome personal belongings were found70the most proper title for the passage is aa forgetful wallet owner btwo car collectors and a good deedcprice paid for romance dlost wallet found after 55 years第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。71 such as running noses, sore throats, nothing quite like the common cold to make you feel miserable. but experts believe that there is no link between cold weather and catching colds. 72 internal medicine expert, dr meenakshi jain of max hospital says, “one reason could be that people are likely to stay indoors, so the virus can spread easily. 73 ”the common cold is a viral infection that can be caused by any of up to 250 strains of virus, the most common group of which are the rhinovirus that hit the nose.74 “they are transmitted through the nose respiratory passages, by touch, and by contact with airborne particles(颗粒) that are created by sneezing or coughing,” says dr jain.there is no cure for the common cold and antibiotics are of no help. however, there are some precautions which can help:75 in this case, you can protect your hands from getting germs.dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, which can limit your chances of infection.dont share drinking glasses or utensil with anyone as this will prevent the spread of the virus.make sure to eat enough fruits to boost your immune system.a. also the virus thrives in humidity.b. drink lots of fluids to avoid dehydration (脱水).c. they are responsible for anywhere between a third and half of all common colds.d. get enough sleep and youll certainly feel better.e. so why are we particularly vulnerable (脆弱的) this season?f. wash your hands regularly.g. its winter and you have probably noticed germs are everywhere. 第ii卷（共35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）should students make friends on line? some people think the internet help make many friends. chatting online, students can express his feelings and opinions more freely, and even get help at their foreign language studies .others, therefore, think studen