（浙江专版）2019版高考英语一轮复习 精选提分专练 第五周 星期日 仿真模拟卷（五）.doc

仿真模拟卷（五）选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.why hasnt the woman finished her homework?a.her hands are injured.b.she has a low fever.c.it is too cold.2.what do you know about the man?a.he is a taxi driver.b.he is an airport clerk.c.he is a computer operator.3.where has the woman been to recently?a.germany.b.west africa.c.france.4.what does the woman want the man to do?a.to get a haircut.b.to do some shopping.c.to attend a party.5.how does the man know the advertisement?a.by calling the manager.b.by visiting the hotel.c.by reading todays newspaper.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.where is the conversation taking place?a.in a zoo.b.in a pet store.c.at a party.7.what color is the womans dog?a.white. b.black. c.brown.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.what is professor smiths lecture about?a.a newfound energy.b.the energy problem.c.hot topics of nature.9.what does the woman think of the lecture?a.interesting.b.ordinary.c.challenging.10.what is the most important means according to professor smith?a.find some new energy.b.limit the use of energy.c.treasure the energy left.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.where has the woman been?a.downstairs.b.downtown.c.home.12.what color is the new sofa?a.brown. b.blue. c.yellow.13.what does the woman think of the old sofa?a.its oldfashioned.b.its too narrow to sleep on.c.it doesnt match their furniture.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.why has the woman booked the sky palace for the man?a.it offers quite a good service.b.it is near the company hell visit.c.it is cheaper and more convenient.15.what does the man ask the woman to do?a.fetch the tickets now.b.get a travel agency number.c.find another hotel in brussels.16.what is the mans final destination?a.brussels. b.london. c.barcelona.17.what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a.husband and wife.b.doctor and patient.c.boss and secretary.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.in some peoples opinion，what do the first child and the only child have in common?a.they strongly believe in family rules.b.they tend to take responsibility for themselves.c.they are very likely to succeed in life.19.what do people generally think about the middle children in a family?a.they grow up to be funny and charming.b.they get less attention from their parents.c.they lose their way easily in the crowd.20.what did the recent study find about later children?a.they often did better in life.b.they believed in family rules.c.they strictly followed orders.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。a(2018山东滨州期中)the shower，i find，is the best place to cry.the water covers the sound of my sadness，while washing away any evidence of my pain.i shower after the kids have gone to bed；its the only time i can be alone.i always did my best to protect my two children from my tears.if i needed to cry，i cried by myself.yet，i encourage my two boys to cry.my 7yearold prides himself on never crying at school.“oh，but you must cry，”i insist.“crying is good.it gets the sadness out.never hold back your tears.”but then i did just that.what might it do to them to see their mother upset? then my father died，and there was no way i could schedule my grief and keep my feelings inside.i tried to get on with things，but the sadness still came.the realization that my dad was actually gone hit me with an intensity(紧张) that was impossible to cover up.to my surprise，my boys didnt seem too alarmed.later，they found me hiding in the bedroom one afternoon，weeping.“its ok，mommies get sad too，”i told them，smiling through my tears.“dont be sad，mommy.granddad is coming back as a baby，” my 7yearold said，his tiny arm stretched across my shoulders.“think about love，” he went on.“think about all the people who love you.”i realized that in hiding my pain，i was only denying what it means to be human.i felt as if i had led my sons to believe that “negative” emotions are only a concept，and not something they should possess.its one thing to tell my children its ok to cry.its another to show them how its done.we owe that to our children，according to social researcher and author brene brown.during her ted talk，brown said，“its necessary we let ourselves be seendeeply seen”.“our job is not to protect our children，to keep them perfect，” said brown.“our job is to look and say，youre imperfect，and youre made for struggles，but you are worthy of love and belonging.”21.according to the passage，the author .a.seldom schedules her griefb.believes boys should be toughc.finds inspiration when she showersd.often gets her sadness out22.where was the author when she was found crying by her sons?a.in the bathroom.b.in the authors bedroom.c.in her fathers house.d.in the kitchen.23.what did the author realize after she failed to hide her pain?a.her sons words were moving and comforting.b.her son completely understood her sadness.c.the way she handled sadness had misled her children.d.her children didnt worry about her sadness at all.24.the article is meant to tell parents that they should .a.tell kids its not all right to cryb.get any of their emotions outc.push children to work toward perfectiond.teach children how to deal with griefb(2017甘肃兰州一中月考)the golden gate bridge in san francisco，california is one of the worlds most beautiful bridges.it is also one of the most visited places in the world.vehicles cross the bridge an average of 41 million times each year.more than 1,800 hundred million vehicles have used the bridge since it opened more than 70 years ago.the bridge was painted “international orange” because that color went well with the natural surroundings.the color also is easier to see in the heavy fog that often covers the area.but the golden gate bridge was not named for its orange color.it was named for the body of water that it crosses，the golden gate strait.the golden gate strait is the entrance to the san francisco bay from the pacific ocean.the golden gate bridge links the city of san francisco with marin county，california.planning for the bridge began in the 1920s when the area around san francisco was growing.people living in the area needed another way to get to the city besides small ferries(渡船).joseph strauss was the chief engineer for the project.work began in 1934.mr strauss demanded the strongest safety protections in the history of bridge building.these included the first use of “hard hats” to protect the workers heads and special glasses to protect their eyes.a special safety net was suspended(挂) under the bridge.this net saved the lives of 19 men during the construction.however,11 other workers were killed when they fell from the bridge through the net.still，this was a new safety record for the time.the golden gate bridge opened in 1937.it extends 1,280 meters across the water.the total length is 2,737 meters.it was the largest suspension bridge(吊桥) in the world until 1964.that is when the verrazano narrows bridge opened in new york city.today，the golden gate bridge is the ninth longest suspension bridge in the world.25.the golden gate bridge was named after .a.the local climate b.the color of a paintc.the strait it crosses d.its natural surroundings26.the purpose of suspending a special safety net is to .a.protect the environmentb.make construction easierc.prevent workers from fallingd.save building materials from falling27.the passage is written to .a.invite readers to san franciscob.introduce the golden gate bridgec.describe how the golden gate bridge was builtd.tell the story of an engineer called joseph straussc(2017河北衡水中学联考)as the morning school bell rings and students rush in，teenagers in one classroom settle onto mats and meditation(冥想) pillows.they fall silent after the teacher taps a “singing bowl”.these students are in a forcredit，yearlong mindfulness class，which is meant to ease youth anxiety and depression and to prevent violence.for 90 minutes，three days a week，they practice a mix of yoga，sitting，and walking meditation，deep breathing，journaling，and nonjudgmental listening.yoga and meditation have gained popularity among americans in recent decades，supported by studies showing benefits to emotional，mental，and physical health.the centuriesold practices have roots in eastern religions，but western culture has long focused on physical postures(姿势)，breathing，and relaxation techniques.some people have greeted the move with less than enthusiasm.last year，an elementary school in ohio ended its mindfulness program after parents complained it was too closely linked to religion.but many school districts are reporting success.in richmond，california，schools have reported drops in school problems among lowincome，atrisk youths.the school district in south burlington，vermont，introduced a successful mindfulness course as part of a health and wellness program，and now administrators there have advocated mindfulness into k12 curriculums.two years ago，caverly morgan developed the afterschool mindfulness program teamed up with allyson copacino，who teaches yoga.after hundreds of students signed up，principal brian chatard took note.the school was dealing with a students suicide(自杀)，and few resources were available to address students emotional and mental health.“high school is the hardest period of time for kids，”mr chatard said.“youve got emotional changes，physical changes，and all the social pressures.its also the onset of mental illness for some kids，depression hits，and theres the pressure of college and sports.all these things kids do are overwhelming without having a strategy(策略) to deal with them.”and now schools all over the country are introducing the practices.28.what do western people value more about yoga and meditation?a.nonjudgmental listening.b.religious meaning.c.physical benefits.d.journaling.29.what can we infer about the mindfulness class?a.it is supported by parents.b.it relieves pressure of students.c.it mainly builds students up physically.d.it improves students academic performance.30.who started the mindfulness class?a.administrators. b.brian chatard.c.caverly morgan. d.allyson copacino.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018黑龙江海林朝鲜中学测试)how not to be awkwardnot all of us are outgoing and ready to take the world by storm. 31 this usually happens when a person is still in his or her teen years and going through the socialization process.so，what can a person do to overcome this tendency to be awkward? lets try to find answers to the questions.stay in shape and dress up wellsometimes，awkwardness could be due to being overweight.when you are large in size，you tend to get very selfconscious.so，in order to avoid this，get into the habit of exercising every day. 32 if you look as if you have just stepped out of a 1980s film when actually it is 2011，there is no doubt that you are bound to feel awkward about yourself.be optimisticanother effective tip on how not to feel awkward is to always keep a smile on your face. 33 on the other hand，a smiling，happy and positive thinking person is appreciated by everybody.so，smile when you meet acquaintances or even strangers，say a cheerful “hi！” and automatically some of your awkwardness will disappear completely!participate in team activitiesthis one really helps.awkwardness generally develops when a person remains isolated from others.so，in order to change this situation，join groups. 34 joining people in book reading sessions as well as debates will help remove your awkwardness.choose any activity of your choice，such as playing team sports or joining a dance class，and soon you will find your comfort level around people increasing day by day!develop your personalitybeing a bookworm or an internet addict will not get you anywhere.for selfimprovement，take up a hobby that adds meaning to your life.learn singing or try adventure sports. 35 a.learn how to end a conversation.b.secondly，have appropriate clothes on.c for instance，if you are a reading lover，join a book club.d.if you look sad，nobody will actually like being with you.e.something as simple as listening to music will do wonders too.f.many among us are shy and may even feel kept apart from others.g.awkwardness could be because you do not have anything in common to talk about.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2017安徽“江南十校”联考)as the saying goes，“rose given，fragrance in hand.” i am always in the 36 of giving money to every beggar or homeless person i pass by.my friends say it is not good to 37 .we may come across beggars or homeless people begging every day and all beggars have their ability to survive.it 38 them that i never listen to them.on a 39 day，my friend and i were walking to the 40 when i passed a beggar lady.i had seen her several times before and had always given her a few 41 .that day，i gave her 2 euros.i was waiting for the bus and reading a book when i 42 to see that lady standing in front of me.she 43 me a piece of paper covered in a plastic bag to prevent it from getting 44 .she stood there，looking at me 45 .putting away my book，i took the paper，which 46 she and her family had to 47 their country because of floods，and that she was 48 to support them.she had got a bit of money，but she needed 5 49 euros to get home.i 50 in my pockets and found 20 cents.my friend 51 a 5 euro note.i asked her to give it to the lady，and said that i would 52 the next day.when she got the money，the lady hugged us and said thanks again and again，and went on her way.later on the bus，i wondered where her home was and 53 she had gotten to this country.in her story，i felt that my friend and i would always remain part of it as the 54 ，who helped her get home on a rainy day.but for me，helping a stranger did bring me happiness，giving me a pleasant 55 .36.a.time b.way c.trend d.habit37.a.encourage b.exposec.evaluate d.envy38.a.delights b.annoysc.interests d.attracts39.a.rainy b.dry c.sunny d.cloudy40.a.airport b.bus stopc.railway station d.downtown41.a.books b.suggestionsc.cents d.roses42.a.turned around b.looked downc.looked up d.stood up43.a.asked b.beggedc.bargained d.handed44.a.wet b.burnt c.lost d.dirty45.a.cheerfully b.clumsilyc.eagerly d.luckily46.a.wrote b.spoke c.said d.told47.a.miss b.leave c.support d.blame48.a.struggling b.exploringc.hesitating d.searching49.a.many b.more c.another d.much50.a.touched b.looked c.watched d.fished51.a.gave out b.took outc.handed in d.made out52.a.pay back b.take backc.come back d.get back53.a.why b.wherec.how d.whether54.a.lookerson b.strangersc.foreigners d.passersby55.a.situation b.moodc.spirit d.position非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017吉林舒兰第一高级中学期中)mobile phones are becoming more and more popular not only with 56. (grownup) but also with students.meanwhile，they also 57. (become) a problem for middle schools in the past few years.some children have got mobile phones 58. christmas or birthday gifts，and more will still want them.many like sms because it is 59. (ease) and quick.some parents felt happy because they could communicate with their children.some teachers said mobile phone use 60. (be) a distraction(分心的事) to students during school hours and 61. also gave them much trouble in their classrooms.sometimes students might use phone messages 62. (cheat) during exams.a new study found that some teenagers sending messages in class even hurt their fingers because they cant stop 63. (send) sms.many teachers suggested that students should not have phones at school，but if there was a good reason，they could leave their phones at school office.and even they can use the telephone in the teachers office instead.many people think they understand the reason 64. parents would want their children to have them，but they agree schools should tell the students 65. (use) their mobile phones at proper times.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，你得知你的朋友jack在第二十六届英语演讲比赛中取得了第一名的好成绩，你给他写一封电子邮件表示祝贺。要点包括：1.向他表示祝贺；2.对他获奖一事的看法和认识；3.希望与他共进晚餐以示庆祝。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。dear jack，i have learned with great delight that you have won the championship of the 26th english speech contest. best wishes for your further success!yours sincerely，li hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。i had been swimming competitively for five years and was ready to quit because i felt i was horrible at it.i was often the only african american at a s