南宁市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题(1)及答案.doc

南宁市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题（1）及答案综合评估检测(一)必修13 (120分钟 150分)第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman like collecting best? A. Stamps.B. Coins.C. Train tickets. 2. Which country found lovely music is good for peoples hearts? A. America. B. Australia. C. Russia. 3. What is the woman eager to buy? A. Ice creams. B. Candy.C. Drinks. 4. What is the mans son now? A. A pupil. B. A high school student. C. A university student. 5. Why didnt the woman call the man yesterday? A. She lost her cellphone. B. Her cellphone was power off. C. Her teacher took her cellphone away. 第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What happened to the man? A. He failed his final test. B. He was out of work. C. He gave the students a hard final test. 7. How was the mans feeling to the woman? A. Disappointed. B. Friendly. C. Grateful. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What sign does Mark have? A. Sheep. B. Monkey. C. Pig. 9. What does the woman think of Dale? A. Creative. B. Funny. C. Cute. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Old school friends. C. Fellow workers. 11. What do we know about the woman in the dialogue? A. She is fond of her work. B. She is tired of traveling. C. She is interested in law. 12. What can we know from the passage? A. They have ever seen once. B. The woman was really tired of her job. C. The mans job is a challenging job. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the man preparing for? A. Going to work. B. A job interview. C. A party. 14. What looks terrible on the man according to the woman? A. The jacket. B. The pants. C. The tie. 15. What color of tie is the man going to wear? A. Orange. B. Red.C. Blue. 16. What makes the man look smarter? A. The briefcase. B. The pair of glasses. C. The suit. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When can students of reading club get together and exchange their ideas on books? A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Thursday. 18. How many clubs are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. How long does the bicycle ride last at least? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 20. Where should students go for more information? A. To the school website. B. To the students union. C. To the note board. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration，_ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in _ space. A. /; theB. an; theC. the; theD. an; /22. 2012安徽皖南八校Shenzhou has docked with Tiangong-1 successfully, _ the start of the establishment of Chinas own space station. A. markedB. to markC. markingD. having marked23. Five of the twelve bronze animal heads _ to China, with seven other ones still missing. A. returnedB. had returnedC. have been returnedD. have returned 24. Mary told me she would _ computer studies. Really? Ill try my best to ask her to _ such foolish ideas. A. pick up; give upB. put away; give upC. give up; put awayD. give up; pick up25. China has hundreds of islands，_ the largest is Taiwan. A. in whichB. to whichC. from whichD. of which26. They had to move away _ there might be another earthquake. A. in case thatB. for fear that C. no wonder thatD. no doubt that27. Its not easy for experts to _ H1N1 flu in humans from regular human seasonal influenza. A. distinguishB. separateC. defineD. recognize28. Only after being attacked by the Japanese in Pearl Harbor _ in the Second World War thoroughly. A. had America involvedB. was America involvedC. America had involvedD. America was involved29. 2012六安模拟You dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you? No, I only go there _ because its too far away from my house. A. eventuallyB. constantlyC. occasionallyD. frequently30. Barack Obamas victory was a historic victory and _ that promised change and overcame centuries of prejudice. A. oneB. itC. the oneD. that31. What did he want to know, John? _ that we could finish our work. A. What it wasB. When was itC. When it wasD. What was it32. _ the audience were particular about was that Dong Qing made a small mistake when conducting the party for the Spring Festival 2009. A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. When33. 2012巢湖模拟He _ be lazy, but he can work very hard when he feels like it. A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. will34. Though Mark wasnt well educated，his common _ guided him through a life. A. senseB. groundC. placeD. practice35. Is this Mr. Whites office, Mary? Yes，_ . A. thats all rightB. it doesnt matterC. after youD. please yourself第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）When I was fifteen, I announced to my English class that I was going to write my own books. Half the students sneered（冷笑）, the 36 nearly fell out of their chairs laughing. “Dont be silly, only 37 can become writers, ” the English teacher said, “And you are getting a D this term. ” I was so 38 that I burst into tears. That night I wrote a short 39 poem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper. To my 40 , they published it and sent me two dollars. I was a published and 41 writer. I showed my teacher and fellow students. They 42 . “Just plain dumb luck, ” the teacher said. I tasted 43 . Id sold the first thing Id ever written. That was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck, that was 44 with me. During the next two years I sold dozens of 45 , letters, jokes and recipes. By the time I 46 from high school, with a C minus average, I had scrapbooks filled with my published works. I 47 mentioned my writing to my teachers, friends or my family again. They were dream killers and 48 people must choose between their friends and their dreams, they must always choose their 49 . I had four children at the time, and the oldest was only four. I wrote what I felt. It 50 nine months, just like a pregnant woman. I mailed it without a self addressed stamped 51 and without making a copy of the manuscript. A month later I received a(n) 52 , and a request to start working on another book. The worst year I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36, 000 dollars. 53 years I earned between five thousand and ten thousand. No, it isnt enough to live 54 , but its still more than Id make working part time. People ask what college I 55 , what degrees I had and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is： “None. ” I just write. Im not a genius. 36. A. wholeB. restC. mostD. other37. A. generalsB. statesmenC. geniuses D. spies38. A. delightedB. anxiousC. upsetD. ashamed39. A. sadB. innocentC. disappointingD. puzzled 40. A. delightB. astonishment C. comfortD. happiness41. A. borrowedB. lent C. paidD. cost 42. A. cried B. agreed C. swore D. laughed43. A. success B. failureC. coldnessD. squeeze44. A. fineB. mixedC. comparedD. full45. A. booksB. poetsC. novelsD. poems46. A. dropped outB. leftC. graduatedD. laid off47. A. everB. neverC. seldomD. even48. A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. before 49. A. teachersB. familyC. dreamsD. friends50. A. tookB. swappedC. fittedD. changed 51. A. letterB. envelopeC. writerD. cover 52. A. editionB. agreementC. tradeD. patent53. A. RecentB. MemorableC. MostD. Several54. A. withB. inC. byD. on55. A. deservedB. introducedC. foundedD. attended 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（A）As you grow rapidly through your teenage years，you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Dont panic！You will deal successfully with them！You are a young adult now! With more responsibility，you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine！Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world. It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout lifes journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! 56The best title for this passage would be _ . AThe Choices in LifeBThe Key to SuccessCSay Goodbye to the PastDBecoming a Young Adult57Who do the underlined words“some people”(Paragraph 5)probably refer to? Ayour parentsByour classmatesCtrue friendsDyour relatives58The author thinks teenage years are _ . Aa period of complete freedomBtoo hard for young people to get throughCan important time for the young to make the right choicesDa very important period for young students to leave their parents59Who is the passage mainly written for? ATeenagers. BTeachers. CYoung parents. DAdults. （B）Having one of those daysor weekswhen everything seems to annoy you? Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood(心情) will probably go away after some time. But with a little effort, you can forget it much fasteroften within a day or two. Walk it offExercise is the most popular bad-mood buster. A person whos in a bad mood has low energy and high tension. Taking a fast ten-minute walk, or doing some quick exercises can do wonders towards changing the bad mood. Tune it outListening to your favorite music for a while can also make tension go away quickly, because music starts connection with past positive experiences weve had. Give yourself a pep talkStop and listen to whats on your mind. Bad moods are often started by too many negative thoughts. Write them all down on paper, the pessimistic(悲观的) messages youve been giving yourself, and then give optimistic answers. (“I still dont have a job. ” vs “I have two interviews next week. ”)Reduce your stressRelaxation techniques are wonderful mood-lifters. These include deep breathing, stretching and visualizing, all of which sound complicated(复杂的) but arent. One easy way to visualize: close your eyes and picture a favorite place, such as the beach. Another simple way to distress is to make a to-do list. One reason for being in a bad mood is feeling you have no options. By taking control over certain areas, you realize youre not helpless. You can make changes in your mood and life. Avoid things that wont improve your moodTV may not help much: you need to increase your energy level and stimulate(刺激) your mindsomething that the TV show “Neighbors” wont do. And before you reach for that piece of cake and coffee, think about how mood and food are linked. Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed moods. The better choice? Research shows that carbohydrates, such as potatoes and pasta(面食), produce calming effects on people who have a desire for them. 60Which of the following may help us stop a bad mood? A. Doing nothing about it. B. Exercising and enjoying music. C. Writing down negative thoughts. D. Talking about it with neighbors. 61Why is it suggested that you close your eyes and picture the beach? A. It helps remove bad mood. B. It brings us a new technique. C. It is not complicated to do so. D. It is an area to be easily controlled. 62TV may not improve your mood because it _ . A. shows what happens around youB. does not energize youC. reminds you of eating and drinkingD. produces a calm effect63Which would be the best title for this passage? A. Energy Level and StressB. How to Beat a Bad MoodC. Bad Mood and Our LifeD. How to Control Your Feeling（C）A funny thing happened on the way to the communications revolution: we stopped talking to one another. I was walking in the park with a friend recently, and his cell phone rang, interrupting our conversation. There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and. . . I became invisible, absent from the conversation. The telephone used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes people sitting next to you feel absent. Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a tragedy to the closeness of human interaction. With email and instant messaging over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine. As almost every contact we can imagine between human beings gets automated, the alienation index goes up. You cant even call a person to get the phone number of another person any more. Directory assistance is almost always fully automated. I am not against modern technology. I own a cell phone, an ATM card, a voice mail system, and an email account. Giving them up isnt wise. . . theyre a great help to us. Its some of their possible consequences that make me feel uneasy. More and more. I find myself hiding behind e-mail to do a job meant for conversation. Or being relieved that voice mail picked up because I didnt really have time to talk. The industry devoted to helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier . . . or at least facilitating my antisocial instincts. So Ive put myself on technology restriction: no instant messaging with people who live near me, no cell phoning in the presence of friends, no letting the voice mail pick up when Im at home. 64Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A. The Advance of Communications TechnologyB. The Consequences of Modern TechnologyC. The Story of Communications RevolutionD. The Automation of Modern Communications65The sentence “Now it makes people sitting next to you feel absent. ” means that _ . A. the people sitting beside you have to go away to receive a phone callB. you can hardly get in touch with the people sitting beside youC. modern technology makes it hard for people to have a face-to-face talkD. people can now go to work without going to the office66The writer feels that the use of modern communications is _ . A. satisfyingB. encouragingC. disappointingD. embarrassing67The passage implies that _ . A. modern technology is bridging the peopleB. modern technology is separating the peopleC. modern technology is developing too fastD. modern technology is interrupting our communications（D）Cholesterol Dr. Arlene Donar, Medical Director SPECIALWatchers PURCHASE ALERT-JULY 2008“BEST PRODUCT WEVE EVER SEEN”THIS REALLY WORKSON SALE NOWNeed to lower your cholesterol（胆固醇）？We strongly recommend CholesterolblockTM. This really works, and now is the best time to buy，because of a special offer for the first 250 customers only for a limited time. * Takes cholesterol out of food，no matter what you eat. * Clinically demonstrated effective in university and hospital testing* Lowers cholesterol absorption up to 42% or more* NO SIDE EFFECTS unlike Liptor , Zocor，Crestorother commonly prescribed（处方的） medicationssafe and effective. * Outsells all other brands on Internet every month. LIMITED TIME ONLYTry Cholesterol Watchers free with purchase. 68. If you happen to be the 200th customer to buy Cholesterolblock, you will _ . A. be able to buy it at a low priceB. be the luckiest one onlineC. try it free of chargeD. change your diet69. Liptor, Zocor, Crestor are _ . A. diseasesB. side effectsC. medicinesD. cholesterol70. CholesterolblockTM has the following advantages EXCEPT that _ . A. it helps take cholesterol out of whatever food you eat. B. it has been proved useful in hospital testing. C. it helps people absorb at least 42% cholesterol. D. it sells best on Internet every month. 71. Where can you most probably read this passage? AIn a travel guide book. BOn a university bulletin board. CIn a health magazine. DIn a doctors prescription. (E)Heather Mills McCartney lives an admirable life, attending celebrity parties, meeting regularly with the rich and famous and doing meaningful work for charity. All who work with her admire and respect her. But Heathers life hasnt always been so easy. When Heather was only 9 years old, her mother abandoned her and her two brothers. At the age of 13, she ran awa