（山东卷）高中英语 Module 1 Small Talk综合检测 外研版选修6(1).doc

综合检测(一)module 1small talk(时间：100分钟；满分：120分).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1i like to make _friends with mary because she takes_ lead in everything.a/; theb/; /cthe; thedthe; /2be sure not to lose_ when faced with difficulties, which is the key to success.acoincidence bconsequencecconfidence dcircumstance3try to appreciate the world from another angle _ you will find how wonderful life is.aor bso cbut dand4she is always _ in her remarks, not in an indirect way. so sometimes i cant stand her.acautious bseriouscoutspoken dawkward5a foreign language like english is difficult _， so you can never work too hard.alearning bto learncto be learnt dlearnt6(2013济南高二检测)we_ in advance. look, this restaurant is almost empty.yes, just in case.aneednt have bookedbmustnt have bookedcdidnt need to bookdcouldnt have booked7if i were you, i would buy the dress. it is very pretty._， its not expensive.ain total bas a consequencecin addition das well8lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary.she _. ive already borrowed one.acant bmustntcneednt dshouldnt9rather than sit here waiting, i prefer to go to_ what on earth has happened.afind out blook outcset out dleave out10children like to _ what they have but others dont have, which makes them proud.acheer up bgive up cshow off dput off11you cant _ how excited the children were when they received these nice presents.aestimate bdefine crecognize dimagine12you shouldnt be so rude to a lady, young man, _， i think, you must apologize.awhom bwhichcto her dfor which13what do you think is the main reason to cause failure?_ experience.alacked blacking ofclacking dlacked in14excuse me, may i _ a favour of you?sure, go ahead!ado bmake cgive dask15bob has gone to mt. taishan._no, but i hear its a beautiful place.abeen there before? bhave a good time!cwonderful, isnt he? dstaying long?.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)it is often said that politeness costs nothing. in fact，_16_hearing the phrase “thank you” or “well done” means the same to employees as a modest pay_17_，researchers say.praise and encouragement also_18_employees more likely to work hard and stay in their jobs，saving on the cost of finding_19_.a third of 1,000 workers_20_said they did not get thanked at all when they did well，and a(n)_21_third said they were not thanked enough.in both_22_，the employees said they felt_23_，meaning they were less likely to be_24_to their jobs and were more likely to look for employment elsewhere.according to the survey，praising employees has the same_25_as a 1 percent pay rise，and works out much_26_for bosses.three out of four employees said that regular_27_by their bosses was important to them，_28_only a quarter said they were actually given as much praise_29_they felt they needed. those doing manual (体力的) jobs were less likely to be given any _30_for doing well.scottish employees felt_31_undervalued，eight out of ten saying they would like more praise. however，workers in the northeast are less_32_by being buttered up by the boss，as only 69 percent said they felt the_33_to be told “well done” regularly.the research found that words of praise did more than_34_a pleasant place to workthey could_35_increase profits.16a.properlybconsequentlycinsistently dfrequently17a.rise bridecsurprise dincident18a.forces bcatchescmakes dcontributes19a.possibilities breplacementscresponsibilities ddisadvantages20a.surveyed breportedcemployed dinspired21a.adequate btotalcspecial dfurther22a.surveys bcasescparts dpoints23a.privileged bfavoredcundervalued devaluated24a.caught battachedcinvolved ddevoted25a.motivation badvantagecdevelopment dfeeling26a.less convenient bmore likelyccheaper dmore expensive27a.inspection backnowledgementccommitment doutlines28a.butbotherwise cthusdso29a.that bwhen cwhile das30a.solution bsituationcrecognition dcommunication31a.least bthe lesscthe more dmost32a.charged bimpressedcdelayed dexploded33a.chance bneedcpotential dfunction34a.create bdemandcrequire drestore35a.alonebstill cevendyet.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)aseveral years ago，i needed a receptionist for my unit.before i advertised for the position，i was approached by another manager mr jacobs，within the same division，and asked if i would consider a transfer(调任)from his staff.it appeared from his description of this employee that she was having a lot of problems performing her duties，and had difficulties on a personal basis with her supervisor(主管)，and did not appear to respond to any attempts he，the manager，had made to settle the issues.after listening to his explanation，i really had severe doubts.what crossed my mind was that he wanted me to take a performance problem off his hands.i told him i would think about it and would let him know the next day.after thinking more about this potential performance issue，i decided that i would speak with the employee privately before i made any decision.and what i found out during the interview made me think about it seriously.it turned out after speaking with her for over an hour that the performance issue appeared to result from working for a supervisor who never returned a good morning greeting，never gave a word of encouragement，and enjoyed finding fault.the end result was a totally upset employee who hated to see a new workday start，and who had considered quitting every day before she went to work.the look on her face，the trembling hands，and the annoyed manner in which she spoke led me to believe she was being truthful.i decided to accept her transfer to my unit.what started out as a shy and frightened employee turned out to be one of the most productive and loyal employees i ever had the privilege of working with.i was more than happy to give her what she neededpraise for work well done，respect as a person，and encouragement to do well in anything she dealt with.36according to mr. jacobs，the employee _.ashowed no respect for himbwas careless with her workcdidnt get along well with her colleaguesdhas a tense relationship with her supervisor37mr. jacobs asked the author to consider a transfer from his staff probably because _.ahe hoped to help the author outbhe wanted to give the employee a better chanceche wanted to free himself from a troubled situationdthe employee was the most suitable person for the position38we can infer from the fourth paragraph that the supervisor _.ahated his own workbwas a respectable leadercbehaved in a cold mannerdwas not good at expressing himself39the employee later did a good job because _.ashe got respect and praisebshe was promised a promotioncshe liked the new job very muchdher new leader was easy to deal with40what would be the best title for the text?ahow to get on with your supervisorbare you questioning your ability?chow to become a good managerdare you holding someone back?bisaac stern was more than a great violin player.he was one of the most honored musicians in the world，an international cultural ambassador.and he was also a teacher and activist.for more than sixty years，mr.stern performed excellent music.he performed in concerts around the world and on recordings.isaac stern was born in 1920 in ukraine.his parents moved to california the following year.he began taking violin lessons after hearing a friend play the instrument.later，he began studying music at the san francisco conservatory(旧金山音乐学院)he progressed quickly.when he was sixteen，he played with the san francisco symphony orchestra.the next year，he performed in new york and was praised by music critics.isaac stern became one of the busiest musicians of his day.he played more than one hundred concerts a year.he also became one of the most recorded musicians in history.isaac stern also supported artistic development and freedom.in 1979，isaac stern visited china.he met with chinese musicians and students.he taught them about classical western music.his visit was made into a film.it is called from mao to mozart：isaac stern in china.it won an academy award for best documentary film.in 1984，isaac stern received the kennedy center honors award for his gifts to american culture through music.he expressed his thoughts about the part that music plays in life.he said music is an important part of a civilized life.he said people need music as much as they need bread.isaac stern died in 2001 at the age of eightyone.he was a major influence on music in the twentieth century.he leaves the world richer with his many recordings.41.what did isaac stern think of music?anecessary. bdifficult.centertaining. dinteresting.42the passage mentioned isaac sterns visit to china mainly to_.aencourage people to develop the international relationshipbadvise the readers to take up musiccintroduce more achievements of isaac sterndshow he acted as an international cultural ambassador43which of the following statements is true about isaac stern?ahe was born in california in the 1920s.bhe had visited many countries to advertise his recordings.che played less than one hundred concerts in all.dhis excellent music life lasted over 60 years.44from the passage，we can infer that_.aisaac stern influenced the culture in the 20th century a lotbisaac stern was one of the most active musicians of his daycisaac stern was so busy that he couldnt spare time to educate the youthdisaac stern led a rich life in his later life45what will be the best title for the passage?aisaac stern and the awards he gotbisaac sterns life of pursuing musiccisaac stern: one of the most honored musiciansdisaac sterns visit to china cmost children usually talk in class when they are bored or frustrated because a concept is too difficult.schools have to recognize the need for children to talk.the educators in my school district recognize the need for children to talk.our curricula embrace(contain)“active”participation.this means that during a lesson the students are expected to talk and interact in order to have the learning become a part of them.the children are expected to talk about what they are reading in their anthologies(选集)，to answer questions together.there are certain times when children need to meditate and digest what theyve learned without talking.at these times，the children begin to think about social activities.children dont have much opportunity to write，and many educators believe that children dont have the ability to express themselves when writing.the students in my class are allowed to converse but only in writing.if they are having a problem with a classmate，they write the problem out and give it to me.we then set up a conference and talk about the problem.we figure out ways that the problem can be solved.the writing is twofold(双重的)it helps the child calm down and not be reactive and teaches children the way to use words to express themselves.talking is important，but just as important is knowing the appropriate times to talk.we do encourage our children to talk when they are small and they are used to expressing themselves.my theory，as i tell my students，is that he or she who talks the most，will probably grow up to be a teacher.they，then，will be able to talk all the time and not get in trouble.46the educators in the authors school district recognize the need for children to talk by _.atalking more with students in classesbtheir curriculacgetting students to answer all the questions togetherdstudents reading alone47the underlined word“meditate”in paragraph 3 probably means _.amemorize clearly blisten carefullycwrite quickly dthink deeply48whats the authors opinion about writing in classes?awriting is a kind of conversation.bwriting wastes too much class time.cwriting can also keep students active.dwriting is very harmful to students talking in class.49from the passage we can infer _.amost children want to talk in classbstudents who talk the most will become teacherscsome educators think writing cant express themselves clearlydencouraging students to express themselves by talking at every time is beneficial50whats the best title of the passage?atalking is importantbtalking and writingcunderstanding why children talk in classdchildren talking in classright or wrong?dtony burke，australias environment minister，says he wont decide until next year whether the koala should be protected as an endangered species.he was expected to make his decision by the end of october.but that decision has been put off.burke said he needed more time to go over the latest information about the koalas population.in september，an australian senate committee reported that there was no question the koalas population is on the decrease.“but they may not yet be eligible(符合条件的)for listing as a threatened species，”said senator doug cameron.“to have such a significant australian icon(偶像)included on the threatened species list would be a national shame.”the koala is found only in the eucalyptus(桉树)forests of australia.and its population is reported to have fallen sharply for many reasons，including the cutting down of forests to make way for human beings development，their own illness，climate change and killings by other animals such as wild dogs.and every year many koalas are hit by cars as they are trying to cross the busy roads.putting off the decision on protection for the koala “is really bad news，”said debbie pointing，the president of the koala action group.“weve worked tirelessly for many years to gather data on the populations，”pointing said.“that data should be enough to make a decision.”however，burke pointed out that the australian government had spent at least $6.3 million on koala conservation efforts since 1996.senators listed efforts that are already underway in queenslandthe construction of special koala bridges as well as fences along roads，to keep the animals out of harms way.some people say that is not enough.“what were doing at the moment is likely to drive this species to extinction，”queensland university zoologist bill ellis said.“koalas are an iconic australian animal，”burke told australians.“they hold a special place in the hearts of australians.”but it is a fact that if more isnt done to protect the koala，they might soon hold a place only in australians memories.51tony burke put off announcing the koala as an endangered species because _.ahe needed more time to examine the latest informationbhe doubted whether koalas number is decreasingche was thinking about ways to protect koalasdhe had more important issues to deal with52what is paragraph 3 mainly about?athe habitat of the koala.baustralias traffic problems.cthe importance of koalas for australians.dreasons for the decrease of the koala population.53according to the text，debbie pointing thinks that _.athe construction of special koala bridges is of little usebkoalas are becoming less important in australians heartscthe government is to blame for the decreasing koala populationdthe government should announce the koala as an endangered species54it can be learned from the text that tony burke _.athought the government has done much for koalasbcalled on australians to take care of the koalacdecided to construct more fences along roadsdwas optimistic about the koalas future55what is the main idea of the text?aaustralia puts off the decision on whether the koala is endangered.baustralia is taking special measures to protect koalas.cthe population of koalas is reducing rapidly.daustralians are concerned about koalas.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)1ever wish you could be as muscular as a superhero or your favorite professional athlete？well，the big muscles youre thinking about arent possible for kids.superheroes，of course，arent real，and professional athletes are grownups，whose bodies are different from kids bodies in many ways.2boys，especially，might wish for bigger muscles，but their bodies cant build that kind of adult muscle until theyre older.on the bright side，both boys and girls can do a lot to build strong，healthy muscles.lets find out how.3playing makes muscles.it sounds too simple，but its true.playing，running，jumping，and riding your bike _.any physical activity you like to dofrom dancing to playing footballcan make you stronger.why？because youre using your muscles when you do it.4eat good food.what should you eat if you want strong muscles？you might think you need a lot of foods that contain protein(such as meat and eggs)or foods that contain iron.but no magical food helps build muscles.your musclesand your entire bodywill be strong and healthy if you eat a variety of nutritious foods.5sho