黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学高二英语上学期期中试题.doc

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学2014-2015学年高二英语上学期期中试题i.完形填空（共30分，20小题，每小题1.5分） in some countries, people eat rice every day. _1_they eat it two or three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. they can _2_it, fry(煎) it or _3_ it into rice noodles. they usually eat it _4_meat, fish and vegetables. some people do not eat some kind of _5_. mullins, for example, do not eat pork , and hindus do not eat beef. the japanese eat a lot of fish. japan is an island and its _6_ go all over the pacific looking for fish to _7_. the japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish, and they also eat a lot of rice. in _8_ such as britain the most important food is _9_ or potatoes. people there usually make their bread from wheat flour. they _10_potatoes in different ways. they can boil them, fry them and roast（烤） them. in africa , maize（玉米） is the most important food._11_rice and wheat, maize is a kind of cereal. african people make the maize_12_flour. from this flour they make _13_kinds of bread and cakes. many africans are very _14_ and they cant afford to eat much_15_with their cereal（谷物）. cereal are a very important kind of food _16_ we also need plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh_17_. some people eat _18_ fruit and vegetables. they do not eat meat or fish or _19_that comes from animals. they eat only food from _20_. some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.1.a.sometimesb.sometimec.sometimed.sometimes2.a.drinkb.eatc.haved.boil3.a.makeb.turnc.changed.eat4.a.asb.likec.withd.together5.a.applesb.fishc.meatd.vegetables6.a.trainsb.planesc.fishingboatsd.lifeboats7.a.buyb.weighc.holdd.catch8.a.theworldb.countriesc.theeastd.developingcountries9.a.breadb.cakec.flourd.vegetables10.a.cookb.eatc.maked.take11.a.likeb.asc.beingd.with12.a.ofb.fromc.intod.upto13.a.thesameb.differentc.everyd.each14.a.richb.poorc.strongd.weak15.a.meatb.maizec.flourd.bread16.a.sob.asc.becaused.but17.a.riceb.cakesc.fruitd.potatoes18.a.notonlyb.onlyc.besidesd.except19.a.somethingb.anythingc.porkd.beef20.a.plantsb.applesc.pigsd.fishii短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示2)首字母提示3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。health and medicinewhat life will be_21_ in the future is difficult to predict. it is, however, p_22_ to use models to make forecasts about future development. one way to catch a glimpse of the future_23_ to examine the major trends in contemporary _24_ (社会).people in the future will be able to enjoy a longer and _25_（健康） life and remain active even in old age. people are now_26_ more attention to the importance of a healthy diet and life. they are careful about what they eat and exercise_27_（有规律地）. advances in medical science also a_28_ us to deal with new diseases such as sars. some diseases have already been successfully d_29_. w_30_ a better understanding of the human body, scientists and physicians will be able to cure more diseases.iii 阅读 （共20分，10小题，每小题2分） aone afternoon after school had finished , peter and jane were walking along the street. suddenly they heard a big noise. “come on” shouted peter.“that sounds like an accident. let see whats happened.”they ran to where the noise came from. as soon as they got there, they could see what had happened. a small car had knocked into the side of a truck. the accident had happened in a quiet street with only four houses in it. peter and jane were the first ones to reach the site. no other people came.“we must be the only ones who saw the accident,” said jane. they found that both the car driver and the truck driver were hurt. “peter,” said jane,“ run back down the road to mrs days house. ask her to call the policemen and the ambulance. hurry. ill stay here.” off went peter as fast as he could. there was nothing jane could do but wait. she knew that when people were hurt in an accident, they shouldnt be moved. it wasnt long before the police car and the ambulance arrived. the policeman got the car door open and they carried the man out. then they got the truck driver out. the men werent seriously hurt, but they were both taken to the hospital. the policemen thanked peter and jane, “you were very good to act so quickly when you saw the accident. thank you for all your help.”31.the accident happened _.a. in a quiet street one school day afternoon b. in a busy street one school day afternoonc. in a quiet street one sunday after noond. in a busy street one sunday afternoon32. _heard the noise.a. only peter b. peter and jane c. peter, jane and mrs day d. peter , jane, mrs day and the policemen33. _in the accident.a. only the car driver was hurt b. only the truck driver was hurt c. neither of the two drivers was hurt d. both the drivers were hurt34._called the policeman.a.jane b.the drivers c. mrs day d. peter35.jane did nothing before the policemen arrived because _.a. she was too frightened to do anything b. she was alone after peter left bfor more than six million american children, coming home after school means coming home to an empty house. some deal with the situation by watching tv. but all of them have something in common. they spend part of their time alone. theyre called latchkey children, theyre children who look after themselves while their parents work outside. lynette long was once the headmaster of an elementary school. she said, “we had a school rule against wearing jewelry. a lot of the kids bed chains around their necks with keys attached. 1 was often telling them to put them inside their shirts. there were so many keys that it never came to my mind what they meant.” slowly , she learned they were house keys. she and her husband began talking to the children who had them. they learned of the effect working parents had on their children. fear is the biggest problem faced by the children at home alone. one in each three latchkey children the longs talked to are reported to be scared. many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety.the most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. it might be in a shower stall under a bed, in a closet. the second is tv. theyll often play it at high volume.it s hard to get numbers on latchkey children and most patents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.36. the main idea about latchkey children is that they _.a. are growing in numbers b. suffer problems from being left alonec. watch too much tv during the day d. are also found in middle schools37. the main feeling these children have when they are at home alone is_. a. tiredness b. freedom c. loneliness d. fear38. which sentence is the topic sentence of paragraph 1 ? a. we had a school rule against wearing jewelry. b. a lot of kids had chains around their necks. c. i was often telling them to put their keys inside their shirts. d. she learned the chains around their necks were house keys.39. the underlined word nightmares means _. a. night suit b. night habit c. terrible dreams at night d. staying up at night40. we may draw a conclusion that _. a. latchkey children enjoy being left alone b. latchkey children try to hide their feelingc. latchkey children often watch tv with their parentsd. its difficult to find out how many latchkey children there_ c41 _when a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. _42_children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. older persons also form bad habits as long as they live. older persons also form bad habits, and sometimes become ruined by them. 43 _many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and thoroughness. among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. 44_ unfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided. 45_a. there are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help.b. whether good or not habit are, they are easy to get rid of.c. we ought to keep from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others.d. habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.e. it is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.f. these are all easily formed habits.g. it is therefore very important that we should pay great att