1011高中英语 阶段质量评估（一）课时讲练通课件 译林牛津版必修2.pptVIP

units1 2 120分钟120分 单项填空 共15小题 每小题1分 满分15分 21 i mgoingtotouritalytomorrow a congratulations b seeyou c takeyourtime d havefun 解析 选d 句意为 明天我要去意大利旅游 祝你玩得开心 havefun玩得开心 相当于haveagoodtime 用来表示祝愿 congratulations用于别人取得成功或成绩时表示祝贺 seeyou再见时的用语 takeyourtime不着急 不要慌 22 themomenttheaccidenttookplace twopolicemenweresentthereto thecase a lookoverb lookintoc lookupd lookthrough 解析 选b 本题考查词组辨析 lookover检查 lookinto调查 lookthrough浏览 lookup抬头望 查阅 句意 事故一发生 两名警察就被派来调查这个案件 23 whenyoustudyenglish don tmindtoomuchabout mistakes theyare naturalpartoflearning a b the ac ad the the 解析 选c 考查冠词 前一句中的mistakes为泛指 其前不用冠词 根据常识可知 错误为学习的一个自然部分 故第二个空用a partof与apartof可以通用 前者用的较多 但是当part前有形容词修饰时 通常用 a an 形容词 partof 24 youdon thaveto meyou retherightpersonforthejob a believeb researchc convinced admit 解析 选c 句意 不必说服我相信你是这份工作的合适人选 convince意为 使信服 常用于convincesb that 和convincesb ofsth 结构 believe不能用于believesb that 结构 research研究 admit承认 允许进入 25 ifwehaveastrongwill wecanovercomeanydifficulty itis a whatb howc whateverd however 解析 选c whatever引导让步状语从句 句意 无论有什么困难 如果我们有坚强的意志 就能克服它 whatever however whenever wherever 都可引导让步状语从句 相当于nomatterwhat how when where 译为 无论什么 多么 什么时候 在 到 哪里 26 teachersareoftenbelieved aneasylife butactuallyit snotlikethis a liveb livingc tolived havelived 解析 选c 句意为 老师经常被认为过着轻松的生活 实际上不是这样 itissaid believed reported that sb issaid believed reportedtodosth 27 tokeepthechildquietshehadto storiesoneafteranother a turnupb putupc makeupd showup 解析 选c 考查动词短语辨析 makeup 编造 turnup 出现 调大 putup 举起 张贴 showup 露面 28 we onthisprojectforfourhours let shavearest 2010天津高考 a areworkingb havebeenworkingc workedd hadworked 解析 选b 考查动词时态 句意 我们在这项工程上一直工作了四个小时了 咱们休息一会 从句子的时间状语forfourhours和后面的句子let shavearest 可知 动作从过去发生 到说话的时候一直在进行着 所以此处要用现在完成进行时态 29 manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould theirowninterest a bebasedonb baseonc bebasingond baseat 解析 选a 句意 许多学生认为他们的专业和大学的选择应以他们的兴趣为基础 bebasedon以 为基础 建立在 之上 30 youcancometomyflatforadvice i tvthistimetomorrow a waswatchingb willbewatchingc amtowatchd watch 解析 选b 句意 你可以到我的房间来寻求建议 我明天这个时候会正在看电视 表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作应用将来进行时 31 ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis750 a anumberb alotc dozensd thenumber 解析 选d 句意 参加军训的学生数量是750人 anumberof alotof dozensof都表示 许多 后跟可数名词复数 谓语动词用复数 故排除 32 idon tthinki llneedanymoneybuti llbringsome 2010淮安高一检测 a atlastb incasec onceagaind intime 解析 选b 句意 我认为我不会再需要钱 但我还是要带一些以防万一 atlast最后 终于 incase以防万一 onceagain再一次 intime及时 33 the overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly a phenomenonb atmospherec situationd occasion 解析 选b 句意 餐桌上的氛围温暖又友好 phenomenon现象 atmosphere气氛 氛围 situation情况 形势 occasion时机 场合 机会 34 whatiwantedtoknowwaswhenandwherethemeeting 2010巴中高一检测 a washoldingb hadheldc wastoholdd wastobeheld 解析 选d 句意 我想知道的是会议将要什么时候在哪里举行 由句意可知应用过去将来时的被动语态 故选d 35 oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighriseisthatyoucangetagood 2010哈尔滨高一检测 a sightb scenec viewd look 解析 选b 句意 这在顶层的好处就是我可以看到整个城市的风景 scene场景 一幕 scenery风景的总称 look外观 view景色 完形填空 共20小题 每小题1分 满分20分 theblindboyablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet heheldupa36whichsaid iamblind pleasehelp therewereonlyafew37inthehat amanwaswalkingby hetookafewcoinsfromhis38anddroppedthemintothehat he39tookthesign turneditaroundandwrotesomewords he40thesign41everyonewhowalkedbywouldseethenewwords soonthehatbegantobe42 alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy thatafternoonthemanwhohad43thesigncametosee44thingswere theboy45hisfootstepsandasked wereyoutheonewhochangedmysignthismorning whatdidyouwrite themansaid ionlywrotethetruth isaidwhatyousaidinadifferentway 46 whathehadwrittenwas todayisa n 47daybuticannotseeit doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething 48bothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind butthefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind thesecondsigntoldpeopletheywereso49thattheywerenotblind shouldwebesurprisedthatthesecondsignwasmore50 bethankfulforwhatyouhave 51lifegivesyou100reasonstocry showlifethatyouhave1 000reasonsto52 faceyourpastwithoutregret 53yourpresentwithconfidence 自信 prepareforthe54withoutfear keepthefaithand55thefear 这篇短文讲述了一个人对一名失明的男孩的求助告示牌的内容进行了修改使得男孩获得了更多路人资助的故事 这个故事告诉我们 坦然 自信地面对过去 珍惜现有的 毫不畏惧地迎接未来 36 a coverb signc boardd note 解析 选b 从下文 he39tookthesign turneditaroundandwrotesomewords 可知 这名失明的男孩举着sign 告示牌 37 a cashesb treasuresc penniesd coins 解析 选d 从下文 hetookafewcoins 可知 帽子里只有几枚硬币 cash 现金 treasure 宝藏 penny 便士 都不符合语境 38 a pocketb canc backpackd case 解析 选a 根据上下文很容易得知此处应为pocket 一个人从那儿经过 从口袋中掏出几枚硬币 39 a stillb thenc alreadyd yet 解析 选b 此处承接上文 然后 拿过告示牌 转到反面 写上几句话 所以用then 40 a putonb putoutc putoffd putback 解析 选d 考查动词短语辨析 puton 穿上 上演 putout 扑灭 putoff 推迟 putback 放回原处 根据上文 他把写好了字的牌子放回原处 以便其他路人能看到 41 a incaseb nowthatc sothatd asthough 解析 选c 解析见上题 42 a mixingupb showingupc fillingupd makingup 解析 选c 从后面一句 alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy 可知 帽子里的硬币满了 用fillup mixup 混合 showup 出席 显示 makeup 构成 化妆 43 a changedb preparedc supportedd reached 解析 选a 从下文 wereyoutheonewhochangedmysignthismorning 可知是changed 44 a whatb whyc whered how 解析 选d 根据题意 改了告示牌的那个人回来看情况如何 所以选how 45 a realizedb recognizedc feltd discovered 解析 选b 考查词语辨析 根据下文 这名男孩 辨认出 脚步声 所以选recognized realize 认识 意识到 feel 感觉到 discover 发现 都不合题意 46 a thoughb butc yetd still 解析 选a 根据句意的逻辑关系 我只是讲了事实情况 但是只是用了不同的表达方式 放在句末用逗号隔开 表转折的副词用though 47 a averageb successfulc harmoniousd beautiful 解析 选d 从题意可知是 美丽的 一天 只能是beautiful 48 a afterallb inthelongtermc ofcoursed asamatteroffact 解析 选c 根据上下文我们得知 当然 这两个告示牌意思都是这个男孩是失明的 afterall 毕竟 inthelongterm 从长远来看 asamatteroffact 事实上 均不合题意 49 a happyb disappointedc luckyd strange 解析 选c 根据句意 第二个告示牌告诉人们 他们没有失明是幸运的 故选lucky 50 a effectiveb bravec surprisingd scientific 解析 选a 此处意思是 第二个告示牌更有效 51 a onceb whenc whiled because 解析 选b 此处是从上述的故事中的启示 当生活中你有100个哭泣的理由 但是你要有1000个理由去笑对生活 连词用when while表示 当 时候 连接两个延续性动作的动词 不合题意 52 a smileb existc survived prove 解析 选a 和cry相对 选smile 53 a lookintob searchforc dealwithd dependon 解析 选c 根据上下文理解 应该是 自信地处理 dealwith 现在的问题 lookinto 调查 searchfor 搜索 dependon 依靠 54 a tomorrowb adventurec futured sunrise 解析 选c 这个句子是承接上一句 毫不畏惧地为未来作好准备 坚持信念 抛弃恐惧 55 a preserveb chargec skipd drop 解析 选d 抛弃恐惧 只有drop符合全文中心意思 阅读理解 共20小题 每小题2分 满分40分 a itravelalot andifindoutdifferent styles ofdirectionseverytimeiask howcanigettothepostoffice foreigntouristsareoftenconfusedinjapanbecausemoststreetstheredon thavenames injapan peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames forexample thejapanesewillsaytotravelers gostraightdowntothecorner turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop inthecountrysideoftheamericanmidwest therearenotusuallymanylandmarks therearenomountains sothelandisveryflat inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles insteadoflandmarks peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances inkansasoriowa forexample peoplewillsay gonorthtwomiles turneast andthengoanothermile peopleinlosangeles california havenoideaofdistanceonthemap theymeasuredistanceintime notmiles howfarawayisthepostoffice youask oh theyanswer it saboutfiveminutesfromhere yousay yes buthowmanymilesawayisit theydon tknow it struethatapersondoesn tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes whathappensinsuchasituation anewyorkermightsay sorry ihavenoidea butinyucatan mexico nooneanswers idon tknow peopleinyucatanbelievethat idon tknow isimpolite theyusuallygiveananswer oftenawrongone atouristcangetvery verylostinyucatan 56 whenatouristasksthejapanesethewaytoacertainplace theyusually a describetheplacecarefullyb showhimamapoftheplacec tellhimthenamesofthestreetsd refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces 解析 选d 细节理解题 由文章第二段 injapan peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames 可知日本人通常用可参考可辨认的建筑物和地方告诉游客方向 57 whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime a newyork b losangeles c kansas d iowa 解析 选b 细节理解题 由文章第四段 theymeasuredistanceintime notmiles 可知b正确 58 peopleinyucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer a inordertosavetimeb asatestc soastobepolited forfun 解析 选c 细节理解题 由文章最后一段theyusuallygiveananswer oftenawrongone 可知c正确 59 whatcanweinferfromthetext a it simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences b it susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly c peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness d newyorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors 解析 选a 推理判断题 通读全文可知 对游客来说 了解不同的文化差异是很有用的 60 theunderlinedword landmarks inparagraph2means a 坐标b 地标c 地图d 街道名 解析 选b 猜测词义题 由文章第二段可知b为正确答案 b laketianchiisthehighestvolcaniclakeintheworld itis2 189metershighandcoversanareaofabouttensquarekilometers inplacesitismorethan370metersdeep itislocatedinthechangbaimountainsinjilinprovince northeastchina therehavebeenreportsofmonstersinlaketianchisincethebeginningofthelastcentury althoughnoonehasseenonecloseup somephotoshavebeentakenbuttheyarenotclearbecauseitwastoofaraway severalrecentsightingsbroughtthe monsteroflaketianchi backinthenews inarecentsighting thedirectorofalocaltouristoffice mengfanying saidthemonster whichseemedtobeblackincolor wastenmetersfromtheedgeofthelake itjumpedoutofthewaterlikeaseal about200peopleonchangbai swesternpeaksawit hesaid inanotherrecentsighting agroupofsoldiersclaimtheysawananimalmovingonthesurfaceofthewater thesoldiers whowerewalkingalongthesideofthelake watchedthecreatureswimmingforabouttwominutes itwasgreenish blackandhadaroundheadwith10 centimeterhorns oneofthesoldierssaid manypeoplethinkthemonstermaybeadistantcousinofthelochnessmonsterinscotland theyalsothinktheremightbesimilarcreaturesinotherlakesaroundtheworld scientists however areskeptical theysaythatthelow temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures 61 whichofthefollowingisnotthedescriptionoftherecentsightings a itwasblackincolor b itjumpedoutofwaterlikeaseal c ithadaroundheadwith10 centimeterhorns d itwastenmeterslong 解析 选d 细节理解题 选项a b和c在文章的第三和第四段都有提及 而选项d文章中没有提到 62 whatcanwelearnfromthepassage a laketianchiismorethan370metersdeepinmostplaces b laketianchiis2 189metershigh thehighestvolcanointheworld c mengfanyingwatchedthecreatureswimmingforabouttwominutes d manypeoplebelievethe monsteroflaketianchi exists 解析 选d 细节理解题 根据文章最后一段可知 选项d正确 根据文章第一段可知 天池有些地方深达370米 所以选项a不正确 天池是世界上最高的火山湖 而不是最高的火山 所以选项b不正确 根据文章第四段可知 是一群士兵观看那个怪物游了大约二分钟 所以选项c也不正确 63 whatdoestheunderlinedword skeptical mean a doubtful b convinced c trustful d agreeable 解析 选a 词义猜测题 根据文章最后一段可知 许多人认为 天池里的怪物或许是苏格兰尼斯湖中怪物的远亲 在世界其他地方的湖泊中可能也有类似的怪物 然而 科学家们却对此表示 怀疑 他们认为水温这么低的湖泊不可能存活这么大的生物 doubtful 怀疑的 与语境相符 64 wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom a atouristguide b adictionary c anewspaper d anovel 解析 选c 推理判断题 根据文章的内容可知 应是出自某份报纸的新闻版块 c experimentsaboardthespaceshipcolumbiahavedisprovedatheoryonthehumannervoussystemwhichwonanaustrianprofessoranobelprize79yearsago westgermanastronautulfmerbolddisprovedthetheoryduringtestsaboardthespaceshipyesterday hisdiscoveryisconnectedwiththeworkingsoftheinnerear thebody sbalancemechanism 机制 inl914professorrobertbaranywonthenobelprizeforphysiology 生理学 andmedicinewhenheannouncedthattemperaturedifferencesaffectedtheinnerearandcausedtheeyestoblink 眨眼 histheorywasacceptedbyscientists butmerboldcarriedoutteststofindifthetheorywascorrectandshockedhimselfandspaceofficialswhenheproveditwrong accordingtobarany stheorytheeyeswouldblinkwhencoldairwasblownintooneearandhotairblownintotheother butifthistheorywascorrectsuchamovementwouldbeimpossibleinzerogravity bothmerbold seyescontinuallyblinkedwhenthetestwascarriedout 本文报道西德的宇航员通过实验证明79年前nobelprize得主barany教授的理论错误 65 testswerecarriedoutinouterspaceinorderto a findwhatcausestheeyestoblinkb shocktheworldc provethetheoryd disprovethetheory 解析 选c 细节理解题 根据第四段第一句butmerboldcarriedoutteststofindifthetheorywascorrect 可推知此题答案为c 66 barany stheorydeclaredtoprove a howourhearingmechanismworksb whyweconstantlymoveoureyesc thateyemovementisaffectedbytemperatured howhearingreacts 反应 解析 选c 细节理解题 根据第三段第一句 temperaturedifferencesaffectedtheinnerearandcausedtheeyestoblink 可推知此题答案为c 67 barany stheorywasprovedincorrectinspacebytheeffectsof a havingnoweightb havingnoairc thepullofgravityd hotandcoldairstreams 解析 选a 细节理解题 根据一般常识 在太空中是没有地球引力以及文章倒数第二段中的zerogravity可推知此题答案为a d activenewzealandadventuretoursinnewzealandandsouthamericawebsite phone 1 800 661 9073 destination southpacific newzealand southamerica argentina chile peru ecuador costaricaactivities bicycling mountain road cross country touring sea kayaking hiking trekking backpacking exploring dayhiking family scuba snorkeling rainforest wildlife walking adventurelifeexceptionaltravelinlatinamericaandantarcticawebsite www adventure destinations antarctica southamerica argentina chile peru ecuador bolivia centralamerica belize costarica panamaactivities kayaking rafting sea kayaking hiking trekking backpacking exploring dayhiking multisport cultural archaeological historical scuba snorkeling nature rainforest wildlife eco focused culture focused expeditioncruising adventurespirit travelnetworkadventuretouroperator travelagencywebsite au phone 800 492 0257 destinations asia europe southpacific antarctica africa southamerica northamericaactivities bicycling paddlesport snowsport hiking trekking caving familymultisport culturalbeach watersport scuba snorkeling nature photography safari geo tourism fishing fishinglodges sailing cruise otherexpedition cruising space educational walking horseback duderanch self drive aroundtheworldtours 68 whichofthefollowingarenotcountrynames a argentina costaricab bolivia chilec peru newzealandd safari scuba 解析 选d 细节理解题 根据文章第三部分中activities bicycling paddlesport snowsport hiking trekking caving familymultisport culturalbeach watersport scuba snorkeling nature photography safari 可知 safari scuba是两项活动名称 69 whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetwoadvertisements a ifyouareinterestedinhistory youcanclickwww adventure 70 ifjacksonwantstotravelaroundtheworld hecancall a 1 800 661 9073b 1 800 344 6118c 800 492 0257d noneoftheabove 解析 选c 细节理解题 根据文章第三部分中destinations asia europe southpacific antarctica africa southamerica northamerica及末句aroundtheworldtours可知 e teacherjohnwiseandhiswifedoreenwhoemigratedtotasmania12yearsago decidedtorevisitenglandandseetheworldonthewaybymotorcycle afterdriving10 000milesoverlandwithoutevenapuncture 停顿 theyarrivedinenglandinjune theylefttasmaniainjanuaryandnowplantostayfortwomonthsattaunton somerset wheremr wise smotherlivesonhamiltonroad mr wise 46 onceascienceteacherataskwithmiddleschoolintauntonandhiswife whohasthreedaughters wenttohobart tasmania in1961 fortheirreturnworldtripmr wisetookayear sunpaidleave wedidn thaveanyspareswithus saidmr wise wejustputourtrustinourselvesandthemachines sofarthejourneyonab m w r50hasgonethroughaustralia newzealand asiaandindia another14 000miles theyexpecttheirfinalbilltobeabout 1 000 本文讲述的是一对夫妇骑摩托车周游世界的故事 71 theunderlinedphrase emigratedtotasmania mostlikelymeans a visitedtasmaniab lefttasmaniac lefttheirowncountryinordertogoandliveintasmaniad spenttheirholidayintasmania 解析 选c 词义猜测题 由文章第四段中的 hiswife wenttohobart tasmania in1961 可以推知答案为c 72 theirjourneytoenglandfromtasmania a wasverylongandtiringb tookaboutfivemonthsc tookabouttwomonthsd lastedayear 解析 选b 细节理解题 根据 theyarrivedinenglandinjune 和theylefttasmaniainjanuary 可知b最佳 73 theirjourneytotasmaniafromenglandwillbe a moreexpensivethanthejourneyfromtasmaniatoenglandb quickerthanthejourneyfromtasmaniatoenglandc longerthanthejourneyfromtasmaniatoenglandd moreexcitingandinteresting 解析 选c 细节理解题 根据afterdriving10 000milesoverland 以及another14 000miles等关键词 可知回程比来程要远 74 thetotalcostoftheirjourneyisexpectedtobeabout each a 500b 750c 1 000d 250 解析 选a 推理判断题 根据theyexpecttheirfinalbilltobeabout 1 000 可以推算每一个人平均费用约合500英镑 75 fortheirreturntrip mr andmrs wisenowplantoarriveintasmaniaapproximately 接近 a inaugust 1973b injune 1973c injanuary 1974d inaugust 1974 解析 选d 推理判断题 根据theyarrivedinenglandinjune plantostayfortwomonthsattaunton somerset fortheirreturnworldtripmr wisetookayear sunpaidleave 我们知道他们是12年前 即1961年 移民到了tasmania 所以 现在 应是1973年 他们到达英国是6月份 在那里要呆上两个月 而回程他们计划花一年的时间 故回到tasmania的时间约为1974年8月份 书面表达 共1题 满分25分 假如你是李平 请就表格中所列内容写一篇报告 向前来你校参观的澳大利亚代表团师生介绍你校的有关情况 要求 1 词数100左右 2 可以根据内容要点适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 3 短文的开头和结尾已经给出 不计入总词数 welcometoourschool pleaseallowmetotalkaboutourschool itiscertainthatthroughfouryears studieshere wewillbedevelopedineveryway that sall thanks 参考答案 welcometoourschool pleaseallowmetotalkaboutourschool ourschoolisamodernonewithabout200teache