河南省郑州市106中学2019_2020学年高一英语9月月考试题.docx

河南省郑州市106中学2019-2020学年高一英语9月月考试题第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分34分）第一节 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ANorm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australias northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodiles(鳄鱼) back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported. Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater. Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free. Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers. “This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report. He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husbands “quick and diligent actions”. Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.21. This passage is most likely to be found in _.A. a travel guide B. a newspaper C. a textbook D. a novel22. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was _.A. swimming in the river B. standing on the river bankC. watching the crocodile D. fishing in the water23. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?A. Her eyes were badly poked. B. She had eight wounds altogether.C. One of her fingers also got hurt. D. One of the crocodiles teeth was found in her leg.24. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT _.A. brave B. diligent C. quick D. humorousBIt seems that no one can live a happy life without friendship. While a great number of people expect others to be their friends, they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always depend on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with each other. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to stand in your friends shoes so that you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.25.Some friendships dont last long because _.A. there are too many people who want to make friendsB. those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersC. some people receive friendship but dont give friendship backD. they dont know friendship is something important26.According to the passage, honesty is _.A. something impossibleB. more important than anything elseC. as important as moneyD. the base of friendship27.What does the underlined phrase “stand in your friends shoes ”probably mean in Paragraph 4?A. Agree with your friend any time.B. Make your friend change his mind.C.Put yourself in your friends place. D. Buy your friend a pair of new shoes 28.The best title of this passage is _.A. Honesty Is the Best PolicyB. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeedC. Three Important Points in LifeD. How to Be a Good FriendCA letter to Edward, a columnist(报刊专栏作家）Dear Mr Edward :I grew up in an unhappy and abusive(辱骂的) home. I always promised myself that Id get out as soon as possible. Now, at age 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and Im really proud of the independence Ive achieved.Heres the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mine so much so that they make mine theirs.It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me. But now they seem to take it for granted that they can show up any time they like. They bring boyfriends over, talk on the phone and stay out forever（永久）.I enjoy having my friends here sometimes it makes the place feel comfortable and warm but this is my home, not a party house. I was old enough to move out on my own, so why cant I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy(隐私)?JoanMr Edwards reply to JoanDear Joan:If your family didnt pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.And if youve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere(气氛),you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up with or destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship its okay to put your own needs first from time to time.Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, “I really love your company but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.”29. We can infer from the first letter that .A. Joan considers her friends more important than her privacyB. Joans friends visit her more often than she can acceptC. Joan doesnt like the parties at allD. Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over30. According to Mr Edward, why cant Joan tell her friends her feelings?A. She is afraid of hurting her friends.B. She does not understand true friendship.C. Her family experience stops her from doing so.D. She does not put her needs first.31. The underlined word “conflict” in the second letter means .A. dependent life B. fierce fight C. bad manners D. painful feeling32. The second letter suggests that Mr Edward .A. advises Joan on how to refuse peopleB. warns Joan not to quarrel with her friendsC. is worried about Joans problemD. encourages Joan to be brave enough 请注意：33.34.35没有题目阅读第二节（共5小题:每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. _36_ . Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. _37_. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. Make good use of your time in class. _38_. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. _39_ ._40_ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E. Look around the house for a good study area. F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class. G. This will help you understand the next class. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last week I was in the boarding area of the airport, excited about my trip home to see my parents. I was busy planning for the weekend, but I was taken out of my daydreaming by an elderly woman talking 41into her cellphone. She kept telling the person to 42her where she was. She 43the gate number again and again. She got a little louder each time she did that. Many people snickered (窃笑) because she was nearly 44and thought how silly old people could be. Then I heard her say, Im 45, but I cant hear you. There seems to be something 46 with my hearing aid. Thats too bad, I thought as I moved forward to board the 47. As she tried to understand the person on the other end of the phone,her 48was becoming increasingly frantic (发狂似的). It was almost my 49to board. I couldnt 50looking back at the woman. It made me think how 51I was to have my hearing. And I realized I could offer her some 52. I suddenly got out of the 53and went to the woman. I showed her to 54me the phone and shouted, Let me help you. Ill tell you what the person is 55. She looked at me and agreed 56. I took the phone from her, 57who I was, listened for a moment, and told the woman her husband was 58her outside the airport as he could not enter the gate area. Finally, I pointed her in the right 59. It took me less than two minutes to finish the task, but my 60in having been able to help her remains strong.41A.secretlyB.loudlyC.sadlyD.quickly42A.callB.driveC.supportD.meet43A.askedB.wroteC.repeatedD.guessed44A.shoutingB.singingC.leavingD.crying45A.sickB.tiredC.sorryD.busy46A.wrongB.strangeC.greatD.pleasant47.A. plane B.train C.boat D.car 48A.stepB.toneC.friendD.mind49A.dutyB.ideaC.taskD.turn50A.avoidB.stopC.continueD.keep51A.surprisedB.luckyC.proudD.healthy52A.moneyB.comfortC.helpD.care53A.lineB.spaceC.circleD.thought54A.throwB.buyC.handD.fix55A.doingB.sayingC.watchingD.planning56A.honestlyB.bravelyC.angrilyD.thankfully57A.explainedB.consideredC.forgotD.lied58A.thinking ofB.turning toC.waiting forD.staring at59A.buildingB.directionC.streetD.room60A.pityB.hopeC.loveD.pride 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式填空。When I was in primary school, I didnt like going to school. I had _61_ (difficult) in reading and writing and I always could not answer the teachers questions _62_ (correct). I cried a lot because I _63_ (laugh) at by my classmates. My parents would always get mad at me. I felt very upset and didnt have any interest_64_ study.But then one day, I decided_65_ (change) my attitude towards study. _66_I ended up paying more attention in class and I started to practice my vocabulary and spelling skills. Also, I always _67_ (go) to my teachers to ask for help when I had any trouble. I started to do better in Grade 3. _68_I was in Grade 4, I was still improving. By Grade 5, I had become the top student in class.Now as I am _69_ senior high school student, I know it might be difficult at first. But I like my past in primary school, I know if I keep working and dont give up I will be _70_ (success).61._ 62. _63._64._ 65._66._67._ 68._69._70._第四部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改: 在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处。多者（从11处起）不计分。Dear Ms. Donforth,Im writing to ask you come to our class for a visit. Ive heard that you have gone to Greece (希腊). In our Greece unit, we have been learning about its rich culture but long history. Because you have visited Greece several times, so I would like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here. We have learned a lot from the textbook, but I believe my experiences will be a lot better. Your knowledge of Greece can help the whole classes. Could you share your experiences for us? It will be exciting and interesting. I hoped that you think about my request and visit us as soon as possibly.Jeremy Taylor第五部分. 根据所学知识，在横线上填入提示词的适当形式。(共16小题;第1至10题每题1分,第11,12,13题每题2分，满分16分)1. I am living in school , and mother is c_ about me. 2.I tried to tell it to her, but she i_ me. 3.Jane has changed so much that I could not r_ her at the party. 4.Id be g_ if you help me to solve the problem.5.While _(recover)from his operation, David developed an interest in paper-cutting.6.It is the third time I _(explain) it to you. Shall I say it a fourth time?7.Yesterday when I met my old neighbor in the park, he smiled and _(走近) to me. 8. We waited inside until things _ (使平静下来)9.The general _(命令)all his soldiers to conquer the city.10.Every minute should _ (利用) since time never goes back.以下3题直接引语变间接引语11.“How much have we spent on petrol this year?”Susan asked her husband.-Susan asked her husband _.12. Mr Green asked,“Jack,did you see the film yesterday?”-Mr Green asked Jack _.13.She said,“will you please pass me the book?”_.第六部分：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高中一年级新生李华。开学之初，你的英语老师Ms Wang希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。1.对英语学习重要性的认识；2.自己目前的英语水平；3.自己英语学习存在的主要问题；4.