准备期词汇教学建议.ppt

预备年级英语准备期教学 词汇 HanLinyu lake name race May rice kite bike library scarf glass star shark toy coin soil noise e a 读单词 找出一个划线部分发音与其他单词不同的单词1 A modernB holidayC other 2 A showB towerC know 3 A pearlB shirtC short 4 A greatB breadC breakfast 5 A maglevB palaceC favourite II 看音标写单词1 Wewenttothe sent r Parkoneyearago 2 Thefarmersplant ved t blz indifferentseasons 3 Thevolunteersoften d thevisitorsaroundShanghai 4 AgroupofAmericanstudentsvisitedlotsofinteresting ple s z inChina 5 TheChinesevisitorsreally n d d theirdayoutinNewYork 按要求写出下列各种形式1wolf 复数 2her 主格 3holiday 近义词 4vacation 近义词 5begin 近义词 6foot 复数 7give 过去时 8in 反义词 看词组 写英语1 Whataretheydoing They 互相交谈 2 Please 停下来和我谈谈 3 Wemustgotowork 准时 4 Theywill 举行运动会 nextSaturday 5 Mybrotherenjoys 听音乐 用适当的词填空 1 Wouldyoupleasetalkyourfuturetheclass 2 Maryalwaysplaysgameswithherclassmates class 3 Yaomingisinbasketball Heisgoodatbasketball 4 Afterthesummer wewillgotomiddleschool 5 IwillgoboatingTommynextweekend beautiful taste Findtheirhomes piano snow careful friend heavy eat borrow adj v n 名词 表示一类事物名称的词 pen student desk school family class tea water paper work time news Mary Shanghai China TheGreatWall February Thursday 请将以下名词变成复数 1tree dog book ticket star2box bus class church brush3tomato potatoradio zoo 4city countrytoy boy5knife leaf s es s es 去y ies s 去f fe ves 请将以下名词变成复数 womansheepfootmouseChinesemanGerman women sheep feet mice Chinese men Germans 改变部分字母 woman women妇女 man men男人 policeman policemen警察 businesswoman businesswomen女商人child children孩子 mouse mice老鼠 foot feet脚 tooth teeth牙 单 复数同形 people人 人民 Chinese中国人 Japanese日本人 sheep绵羊 关于 国人 的复数 Chinese Chinese中国人 Japanese Japanese日本人Englishman Englishmen 英国男人Englishwoman Englishwomen英国女人 Frenchman Frenchmen 法国男人Frenchwoman Frenchwomen法国女人 Australian Australians Canadian Canadians American Americans 可数名词的不规则变化 注意 女老师womenteachers男医生mendoctors女朋友girlfriends 典型题例分析 例1下列几组复数名词中 每组都有一个错词 请指出 1 A ChineseB FrenchmenC EnglishmenD Germen 2 A tomatoesB photosC radioesD potatoes 3 A desksB AmericansC friendsD breads 4 A storiesB familiesC playsD keies Germans radios bread keys 不可数名词 前面不能用a an等来修饰 到目前为止我们所学的不可数名词有 液体类 water juice 果汁 tea 茶 soup 汤 milk 牛奶 cola 可乐 coffee 咖啡 肉类 meat beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉 粉末类 bread 面包 抽象名词类 news 新闻 消息 information 消息 money 钱 advice 建意 friendship 友谊 work 工作 homework 家庭作业 housework 家务活 schoolwork 学业 help 帮助 fun 乐趣 health 健康 price 价格 食物类 food rice 大米 米饭 junkfood 垃圾食品 chocolate 巧克力 区别哪个是可数名词 哪个是不可数名词 jobworksuggestionadvicenewspapernewspicnicdinnercoinmoneymountainwaterbookfiction 可数 不可数 可数 不可数 可数 不可数 可数 不可数 可数 不可数 可数 不可数 可数 不可数 Moreexercises 1Therearesomany onthefarm A duckB sheepC horseD cow2Heissohungrythatheatetwoloavesof A riceB breadC dumplingsD noodles3Canyougiveme A someadvicesB aadviceC someadviceD anadvice B B c 词性转换 You dbettercleanyour twiceeveryday tooth Wesleywasoneofthegreatest intheworld runner Yesterdaywereadmanyinteresting story Mylitterbrotherreadmanyfunny yesterday book Therearealotof inthatdirtyhouse mouse Pleasegivemesome advice Therearetwo overthere Japanese These aretooheavy I mafraidIcan tcarrythem box teeth runners stories books mice advice Japanese boxes 不同名词的数量表达 anumberofstudentsanamountofmoneyapairoftrousersapieceofadviceacoupleofdaysthreecupsofteaagroupofboystwoloavesofbreadalotofreporterslotsofinformationplentyofbooksplentyofmilk manychildrenmuchinformationafewbooksalittletimesomeboyssometimeabasketofapplesabasketoffruitabagofbookstwobagsofmoneytenbowlsofbeansfourbowlsofrice Choosethebestanswer 1Tom sparentshavespent moneyonhiseducation A alotB plentyofC quiteafewD anumberof2 greatfunitistogoforaswiminthesea A WhataB WhatC HowaD How3Inhisletter UncleLeetoldusmany abouthisvisittotheUnitedStates A newsB storiesC informationaD truth4Wehavemany butlittle inthefridge Avegetables meatB turkey fruitC chicken milkD fish tomatoes B B B A Choosethebestanswer 5I mafraidyouhavemadequite mistakesinyourexam A fewB littleC afewD alittle6Youcanseequiteafew inthesupermarket A fishB fruitC sugarD food C A 1 aresoldinthatshop A Men sandchildren sshoesB Men sandchild sshoesC Men sandchildrenshoesD Manandchildshoes2 motherisverykind A TomandMaryB TomandMarys C Tom sandMary sD TomandMary s3 mothersareverykind A TomandMaryB TomandMarys C Tom sandMary sD TomandMary s4 MissSmithisafriendof A MaryB MarysC Marys D Mary s A D C D Case s 名词所有格 表示 某人 的 一般在名词后加 s构成 如 Jim smother吉姆的妈妈Myteacher sdesk我老师的桌子thedog sname那狗的名字Children sDay儿童节 若以S结尾词 则在S后加 如 theboys 那些男孩的 表示几个人共同的东西 只在最后一个人后加 如 LucyandLily smother Lucy和Lily的妈妈 两人是姐妹 表示几个人都分别有的东西 则每个都加 如 Lucy sandLily smothers Lucy的妈妈和Lily的妈妈 两人不是姐妹 Case s Case of 1Pleasegiveme A China smapB ChinamapC amapofChinaD aChina smap2Thisis A thedooroftheroomB theroom sdoorC theroomofthedoorD thedooroftheroom s C A 一般用 of 结构来表示无生命的名词所有格 如 thedooroftheroom房间的门amapofChina一张中国地图thephotosofmysister我妹妹的照片 case of 双重属格 双重所有格 例 afriendofmyfather s aclassmateofmine 历年中考题目 1 There sonlyalittle inthefridge That snotenoughforbreakfast 98 A cakesB breadC eggsD biscuits2 Theygotmuch fromthosenewbooks 99 A ideasB photosC informationD stories B C 3 Mr Linoftengivesus bye mail 00 A somegoodinformationB somegoodinformationsC goodinformationsD agoodinformation4 Linda I veboughtmany Nowlet smakethebirthdaycake 03 A fresheggsB chocolatemilkC frozenfood D ricedumplings A A 5 I veread sportsnewsabouttheF1racetoday 05 A twoB piecesC twopiecesD twopiecesof6 Wehaven tgotmuch forourpicnic Willyougoandgetsome 07 A appleB tomatoC breadD biscuit D C 历年中考题目词性转换 1 ismoreimportanttomethanmoney healthy 2Myfatherwassurprisedtoseethefast inShanghaiafterhislongabsencefromthecity develop 3FengAi sloveand willalwaysbyherstudents kind 4Abus isresponsibleforthes