基础模块(上)unit8含答案.doc

三河市第三中学英语导学案 Whatever is worth doing is well worth doing 凡是值得做的事情要好好去做高二对口英语导学案Unit8 Brave It Out-Is Life Fair?Period 1 Words And Expressions【学习目标】 1掌握重要的单词和词组的用法2.牢记重要的词组和句型【自学指导】课前独立完成-必做题1.同意 _2.提醒、使记起_3.挑战_4.经验_ 5.完美的_6.成功_7.自从、由于_8.期望_ 9.困难_10.最后_11.失败_12.丢失、未能_ 13.克服_14.问题_15.完成_16.高的_【合作探究】小组成员独立思考2分钟，组内讨论2分钟 分值：1-3分1.我的一个朋友a friend of mine 2. 问我一个问题 ask me a question3.赞同这种观点 agree with the idea 4.使某人想起 remind sb. of sth. 5.为某人感到遗憾 feel sorry for sb. 6.充满挑战：be full of challenges 7.一位美籍华人 an American-born Chinese 8.在一次事故中 in an accident9.克服许多困难 overcome a lot of difficulties 10.在某方面表现活跃 be active in 11.直到才 notuntil12.一个失败的人 a failure【展示点拨】方式：个人准备2分钟，小组讨论3分钟，分值：根据实际表现15分1. agree vi. 同意 课本原文：Do you agree with the idea that life is fair? 你同意生活是公平的这一观点吗？agree with sth. 同意某人的意见、想法、观点、决定等e.g. I agree with your answer. 我赞同你的答案。agree with sb. 同意某人的意见e.g. We agree with our teacher. 我们同意老师的意见。Make a sentence by yourself: _.汉译英：你赞同他的观点吗？_.2.remind vi 使想起，提醒 remind of 使某人回想起某事课本原文：It remind me of something a teacher said when I was a high school student.这使我回想起我还是中学生的时候老师说过的话。 汉译英：这幅画使我想起了在农场劳动的日子。_.Make a sentence by yourself: _.3. feel/be sorry for sb. 为某人感到遗憾课本原文：We usually think that life should be fair, but we sometimes feel sorry for ourselves. 我们通常认为生活应该是公平的，但有时候却为自己感到遗憾。汉译英：只要你努力了，你就不会为自己感到遗憾了。_Make a sentence by yourself: _.4. be full of = be filled with 充满课本原文：Life is full of challenges. 生活充满着挑战。汉译英：学习充满了各种各样的困难。_.Make a sentence by yourself: _.5.give up 放弃 戒烟决不放弃这个机会放弃它（it）go on to do sth (干完某事之后)接着干某事go on doing sth (总是，一直)继续走（同一）某事课本原文：But he never gave up and went on to finish school.但是他从不放弃， 而继续完成了学业。汉译英：她已放弃了那种想法。_.汉译英：他写完信后，接着就读课文。_.Make a sentence by yourself: _.Make a sentence by yourself: _.6. be active in doing sth 积极从事某事 have _ difficulties (in) sth/ doing sth 在某方面/做某事方面有困难。 be out of 脱离， 在范围之外The sick man is out of danger at last.病人终于脱离危险了。课本原文：Now he is very active in teaching English, and helping children who are out of school.现在他非常积极地从事英语教学和帮助失学孩子。汉译英：他积极地帮助在学习上有困难的同学。 _.Make a sentence by yourself: _.7. not until “直到才”课本原文：A man can fail many times, but he isnt a failure until he begins to blame somebody else.一个人可能失败很多次， 但是直到他开始怨天尤人才是真正的失败。汉译英：他直到10点才睡觉。_.【当堂检测】要求：限时五分钟完成方式：独立完成，个别检查A级1. A man _ many times but he isnt a _ until he begins to blame others. A. fails; failure B. can fail; failure C. fails; failing D. can fail; fail2. It is a _ for a five-year-old girl to stay alone at home. A. challenges B. challenging C. challenged D. challenge3. It is difficult for my father to give up _. A. smoke B. smokes C. smoked D. smoking4. His father expected him _ a engineer, but he wasnt, so his father felt so _. A. became; disappointing B. to become; disappointed C. to become; disappointing D. became; disappointed5. How_ you go to school every day? I often_ to work_ bike, but this morning I_ to school_ foot. A. do; go; on; went; by B. do; go; by; went; onC. does; go; by; went; onD. does; go; by; did; on6. Which hat do you prefer, the red one _ the blue one? A. and B. or C. then D. whether7. He has a lot of_, for he has _ a lot. A. experience; experience B. experienced; experienced C. experience; experienced D. experience; experiences8. He often go to school without_ breakfast. A. have B. has C. had D. having9. He _ his eyesight in _ accident. A. lose; / B. lost; an C. lost; the D. losing; /【拓展提高】一、单词拼写：1. In mothers eyes, children are always _ (完美的).2. The picture _ me(使想起) of my late grandfather.3. We should learn to _(克服) the difficulties in our study and life.4. The teacher is full of teaching _(经验)。5. He accepted the _(挑战)。二、词性变换：1. _ (final), he succeeded.2. His watch is _ (lose).3. _ (fail) is the mother of success.4. The _ (youth) are fond of pop music.5. I can finish the work _ (easy).【课后作业】将本课的知识点整理在笔记本上并牢记。高二对口英语导学案Unit8 Brave It Out-Is Life Fair?Period 2 Grammar- Categories of Sentences【学习目标】 明确句子种类，能够准确无误的识别出不同句子种类并能够按要求对不同种类的句子进行正确的转换；能够正确使用出各种句子。【自学指导】课前独立完成-必做题句子种类包括：_【合作探究】对所给句子进行种类上的划分小组成员独立思考2分钟，组内讨论2分钟 分值：1-3分1. I go to school by bike every day.2. She doesnt like playing basketball.3. Dose she like music?4. How much is the T-shirt?5. Your are in Class2, arent you?6. Is your pen friend a boy or a girl?7. Sit down, please.8. Dont put the flowers on the table, please.9. How nice the flowers are!【展示点拨】方式：个人准备2分钟，小组讨论3分钟，分值：根据实际表现15分英语中的句子可以按其作用或者按其语法结构(即句子的形式)两种标准分类。下面是具体的分类依据和结果。按其作用或使用目的，句子可分为： 陈述句：This is a truck. 这是一辆卡车。 疑问句：Is this a truck? 这是卡车吗? 祈使句：Drive the truck away. 把卡车开走 感叹句：What a big truck it is! 多么大的卡车! 按语法结构，句子可分为：简单句：I am busy. 我很忙。 并列句：I am busy washing, but he is playing Majiang with them. 我在忙着洗衣服，但他却在跟他们打麻将牌。 复合句：Although I am busy washing, he is playing Majiang with them. 尽管我在忙着洗衣服，他却在与他们一块打麻将牌。一、陈述句:用于说明一件事，表示一种看法或表达某种心情的句子，都是陈述句。陈述句分为肯定陈述句和否定陈述句。1肯定句 He is a middle school teacher. 他是一位中学老师。(一般现在时)2.否定句She doesnt do the cleaning every day. 她不是每天都做卫生。(一般现在时)二、疑问句疑问句分为四种：1一般疑问句：Does Mr. Green come from America?2特殊疑问句：What day is it today?3选择疑问句：Is he a teacher or a cook?他老师还是厨师?4反意疑问句：You agree with him, dont you?你同意他的意见，是吗?三、祈使句：a陈述句：Be sure to get there at eight. 八点钟一定要到那儿。b否定句：Dont worry. Ill help you out. 别担心，我会帮助你的。四、感叹句：感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种： 掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。 How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序。例如：How clever a boy he is! 他是多聪明的孩子！ How+形容词或副词+陈述语序。例如：How lovely the baby is! 小毛头真可爱！ What +名词+陈述语序。例如：What noise they are making! 他们真吵！ What +a/an+形容词+名词+陈述语序。例如：What a clever boy he is! 他是多聪明的孩子！ What+ 形容词+复数名词+陈述语序。例如：What wonderful ideas （we have）! 我们的主意真棒！ What+ 形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序。例如：What cold weather it is! 多冷的天！ What a clever boy he is!的省略形式为：What a clever boy!【当堂检测】要求：限时五分钟完成方式：独立完成，个别检查一、陈述句和疑问句：1、Theyhappy when they hear the news. AwillBwill beCwereDdont2、 “ Is your uncle a driver?” “.” ANo, but my aunt isBYes, but my anut isCNo, he doesntDYes, he does3、Wesatisfied with their work.AdontBare notCwontDwerent being4、Hecoffee at all. Hetea.Adoesnt like, prefersBlikes, doesnt preferCwould like, not prefersDprefers, is not fond of5、Sheme only twice since last year.AseesBwas seeingChas seenDhave seen6、My grandmain the country. Now shein the city.Aused to live, livesBused to living, livedCuses to live, is livingDwas used to live, lives7、Youmake such mistakes again.Ashould neverBshould not alwaysCwould always notDwould not forever8、 “Can you drive a car?” “.”AYes, and Jim cant tooBYes, but Jim cantCNo, but Jim can, tooDNo, but Jim cant9、 “Are you going to the super market?” “ No, .”AI cycle thereBI walk thereCto the workDIve already been there10、In England teawith milk or sugar in it.Ausually drinksBis usually drunkCusually is drunkDdrank usuallyCdo you knowDyou know二、感叹句、祈使句11、from Beijing to London!AHow long way it isBWhat a long way it isCWhat a long way is itDHow long a way is it12、Oh, John, you gave us!AHow a pleasant surpriseBHow pleasant surpriseCWhat a pleasant surpriseDWhat pleasant surprise13、terrible weather weve been having these days!AHow aBWhat aCHowDWhat44、girl she is!AWhat bright aBHow a brightCHow bright anDWhat a bright15、we have today?AHow fine dayBWhat fine dayCHow a fine dayDWhat a fine day16、Howflowers are!AbeautifulBbeautifullyCbeautiful theDbeautiful that17、How!Adoes time flyBtimes flyCtime fliesDflies time18、Whatwork he does!AharderBhardChardlyDhardest19、careful our monitor is!AHow aBHowCWhat aDWhat20、advice he gave us!AWhat aBHow goodCWhat goodDHow三、反意疑问句21、Youd like some coffee, ?Awerent youBwouldnt youChadnt youDshouldnt you22、I dont think he will come to the meeting, ?Awill heBwont heCdo IDam I23、Harry and his brother promised to work harder, .Ado theyBdont theyCdid theyDdidnt they24、His father knows little about it, he?AdoesBdoesntCis heDisnt25、We all like reading story books, ?Ado weBdo youCdont weDdont you26、My sister seldom goes to the theatreshe?AdoesntBdoesCisDisnt27、Your fatherpromised to buy a computer for you, he?Aoften, didBnever, didntCalready, didDnever, did28、Be sure to write to us, ?Awill youBarent youCwould youDcan you29、Dont smoke in the meeting room, you?Ado youBwill youCwouldDcan30、Its fine today. Lets go fishing, ? Awill weBshall weCdo weDdont we【答案】：1、B2、A3、B4、A5、C6、A7、A8、B9、D10、B11、B12、C13、D14、D15、D16、C17、C18、B19、B20、C21、B22、A23、D24、A25、C26、B27、D28、A29、B30、B【拓展提高】1. Dont play football in the street. (改反义疑问句)Dont play football in the street, _will_ _you_?2. Li