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南阳一中高二英语第三次周考测试卷2012.3.25特别说明:1.答题卡从21题开始涂。2.考试结束只交答题卡和答题卷。一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)21.- Is it my appearance the professor minds?- I guess not. He will consider necessary to have an experienced assistant. A. which;it B. that;it C. which;that D. that; that22. Youve been driving for hours. Shall I ?No, thats OK. I enjoy driving and I know you hate it, especially on the highway.A. take back B. take on C. take over D. take up23. Its my duty to recommend I think is fit for the job.Awho BwhoeverCwhomever DNo matter who24. Can I help you , sir ? Yes . Ive tried to start the car several times, but it _.Adidnt workBwont workCcant workDdoesnt work25. He hasnt slept at all for three days. he is tired out.A. There is no point B. There is no needC. Its no wonder D. Theres no wonder26. I have no one to turn to for help. Jim went to answer the phone. , Harry started to prepare lunch.A. However B. Neverthless C. Besides D. Meanwhile27. She here for five years by the time she this summer.A. will study; will graduate B. will have studied; is to graduateC. has been studying; will graduate D. will have studied; graduates28. The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which29. Like some of my classmates, I cannot live up to my parents expectations; , I let them down.A. in other words B. not to mention C. in a word D. to make matters worse30. All the settlers there are crazy about pop music, .A. no matter whether they were young or old B. whether young or oldC. no matter they are young or old D. no matter they are young or old31. Were glad to learn in the classroom six meters long by five meters wide.A. measuring B. that measuring C. measured D. which measured 32. Id rather you the cloth that well.A. choose; is worn B. chose; wears C. would choose; wears D. choose; wears33. No wonder she had a headache; she all day long.A. has been reading B. had read C. read D. was reading34. The word “media” basically refers to we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.A. which B. that C. what D. where35. As far as I see, is no possibility he will win the tennis match this time.A. it; that B. there; that C. it; whether D. there; whether二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Three messages of strong familiesOne family agreed with the idea that money really can buy happiness! So they sent their son Joey to a summer campHe was 36 as happy about the arrangement(安排)as his 37 . After about three weeks, they finally received a(n) 38 . Both parents were very excited to read it. After a moment,Joeys mother 39 and said to her husband, “Well,it certainly is Joey.”The card read:“Dear Mom and Dad, they are 40 everyone write home. Love, Joey.”At times, families may need some 41 . They also need togetherness - lots of it. And those of us who live in families 42 that our family is far from 43 , even on the best of daysBut perfection is not 44 for a strong family life.What is required, according to family expert Nick Stinnett,are three basics. “When you have a strong 45 life.” he said,“you receive the 46 that you are loved, that you are 47 , and that you are important. The 48 intake of love and affection(关爱)and respect gives you inner resources to deal with life more 49 .”Love, affection and 50 - the most important three parts in any strong family. Where there is love there is a place of 51 and security. Where there is affection there is a place of 52 . And where there is respect there is a place where the mind and spirit can 53 .Dr. Joyce Brothers has 54 her life to family issues. She says, “The greatest happiness in life is family happiness.” That can be 55 in any family where you are loved, you are cared for and where you are made to feel important.36. A. sometimesB. obviouslyC. seldomD. finally37. A. parentsB. classmatesC. neighborsD. teachers38. A. billB. letterC. postcardD. invitation39. A. looked upB. ran awayC. dropped onD. woke up40. A. consideringB. testingC. teachingD. making41. A. spaceB. moneyC. areaD. time42. A. proveB. realizeC. masterD. enjoy43. A. correctB. wealthyC. perfectD. actual44. A. orderedB. lackedC. designedD. required45. A. schoolB. familyC. campD. village46. A. messageB. planC. thoughtD. news47. A. worried aboutB. looked forC. cared forD. relied on48. A. exactB. comfortableC. positiveD. particular49. A. successfullyB. gentlyC. certainlyD. usually50. A. controlB. respectC. friendshipD. fortune51. A. dangerB. envyC. change D. safety52. A. regretB. interestC. warmthD. glory53. A. disappearB. developC. stayD. show54. A. livedB. spentC. devotedD. ended55. A. convenientB. trueC. funnyD. proper三、阅读理解第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,从下列选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AHis name is Joe Moorman. But his occupation is Santa Claus, from the beard to the reindeer(驯鹿), five tiny ones. Joe Moorman is a professional Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas or Saint Nicholas. But unlike many other Santas, this one really does travel in a sleigh (雪橇)pulled by reindeer - except when he has to transport them.Last Wednesday the back door of the trailer(拖车) opened as he was driving them to an elementary school. Two of his reindeer, Comet and Dancer escaped onto the road.The morning traffic was heavy and slow with people on their way to work. Drivers called the police, who thought they were joking. Yes, there really were reindeer in the road. Then, Joe found that he had some helpers. People stopped traffic, got out of their cars. One woman took off her shoes and ran after the reindeer. A man followed. But the reindeer themselves were the ones who ended the chase. They found a park and stopped to eat. Joe was very surprised. “God was with the reindeer, you know. And he takes care of things that cannot take care of themselves.” Santa and his reindeer were able to visit the schoolchildren as planned.The Reindeer Owners and Breeders Association say reindeer are easy to train to pull a sleigh. Greg Finstad at the University of Alaska Fairbanks says reindeer “like people and are pleasant to have around.” He says reindeer management is not very difficult. And children might want to cover their ears for this part - reindeer is a basic meat in the cold climate of Alaska.56. We know from the first two paragraphs that .A. Joe has five real reindeerB. every Santa Claus has a sleigh pulled by reindeerC. Joe teaches in an elementary school in his free timeD. Joe always travels in a sleigh pulled by a trailer57. After the reindeer got away .A. the traffic wasnt affectedB. Joe called the police immediatelyC. some people came to help JoeD. other drivers thought Joe was joking58. What is the text mainly about?A. Pleasant reindeerB. Protecting reindeerC. A story about two lost reindeer and their ownerD. Santa Clauses in western countriesBTodd Pliss is a former teacher. He started a company in Los Angeles called Rent a Grandma. He says he got the idea when he was teaching children in Hollywood.Rent a Grandma provides care for children, the elderly and pets. Prices for these services range from fourteen dollars an hour to more than twenty dollars an hour. Mr. Pliss says the women go through an interview process and background check. The business has gotten a lot of media attention. Mr. Pliss says he has been flooded with calls from women who want to work for his company.The good news for Americans aged fifty-five and older is that their unemployment rate is lower than the national average. The bad news is that unemployed older workers take longer to find a job than younger workers. Mr. Pliss says ninety percent of the women who contact him for a job cannot find work. He says among them are teachers and lawyers.Women who want to apply to become a Grandma have to pay a twenty-five dollar membership fee. The frequently asked questions on the companys website do not say anything about having to actually be a grandmother. The grandmas are advertised as age fifty-plus and English speaking, and many are shown with pictures on the site.The service is available in Los Angeles County and a franchise(特许经营) operation recently started in Dallas, Texas. The company aims to expand nationally, and Mr. Pliss says parents as far away as Europe have contacted him.Finding child care can be stressful for many parents. Anna Marie Caldwell rented one of the grandmas, Jane Mertes, to care for her three daughters when she was not home. Ms. Caldwell says hiring an older person is different from using a teenage babysitter.59. Rent a Crandma is a company that .Aprovides services free of chargeBwas started by a famous businessmanCneeds to be contacted through the InternetDoffers job opportunities to some women60. According to the text, most women who have contacted Todd Pliss Aare former teachersBwant to be volunteersChave difficulty in finding a jobDwant to be lawyers and teachers61. Women who want to become a“Grandma”in the company Ashould be under fifty Bshould pay for the chanceCshould be real grandmas Dshould speak a foreign language62. We can learn from the last paragraph that Ms. Caldwell Aprefers a grandma as a teenage babysitterBwants to find a part-time job as a babysitterChas to take care of her daughters herselfDhasnt found a satisfactory grandma till nowCPolar bears are animals we love to see at zoos. They attract humans with their white fur and black noses. However, we often forget that polar bears are hunters, which mainly get their food by eating seals or whales. Sometimes they even attack humans.In August 2011,a polar bear killed a British boy and injured several others on the island of Spitsbergen. Norway. This is not the only attack of polar bears against people. Recent studies show that the aggression (攻击性)polar bears show towards humans is increasing. One of the reasons may be climate change. As it gets warmer in the Arctic regions, polar bears may be forced to move from the coastline to inland, where they may encounter(遇到)more humans. They are starting to spend more time on land than on Arctic sea ice. Another reason may be that people are coming too close to the bears, which see them as a dangerous enemy.Polar bears live all across the Arctic regions. But their numbers are falling quickly. Polar bears do most of their hunting on sea ice. As more and more ice is melting. experts think that fewer polar bears will be able to survive. They can go on for a longer time without food, but they do get aggressive when they cant find anything to eat.Another study suggests that polar bears are in danger of becoming extinct because of increasing pollution in the Arctic regions. Chemicals and other waste may have an effect on the body and bones of polar bears.When polar bears attack humans, it is mostly because they are very hungry. As more and more polar bears and humans are starting to share the same living areas, encounters will probably become more frequent.63. Seeing polar bears at zoos, people usually neglect the fact that Athey are a potential threat to humansBthey drive some sea creatures into extinctionCthey arc in danger due to human activitiesDthey have greatly changed their eating habits64. Melting ice exposes polar bears to danger because .Afloating ice may hurt polar bearsBpolar bears have fewer places to get foodCtheres no place for polar bears to build homesDits easier for hunters to arrive in the Arctic regions65. What is leading to the extinction of polar bears according to Paragraph 4?AGlobal warmingBHumans hunting for their furCSerious environmental pollutionDHumans settlement in the Arctic regions66. We can infer from the last paragraph that Ahumans can live with polar bears in peaceBpeople may meet more polar bear attacksCpolar bears will move closer to the North PoleDpolar bears enjoy sharing their living areas with humans DYou can love them or hate them, but no matter which tourist destination you visit, chances are youll see someone with their head buried in a Lonely Planet guidebook.Lonely Planet is one of the worlds largest travel guide brands, publishing more than 500 different guides in eight languages. The popular brand also produces television shows, websites and pod casts(播客)all devoted to travel.Some people praise Lonely Planet books because they make traveling easy and affordable. They also save time and make sure you dont miss the best things.They also provide the reviews of hostels, hotels, restaurants and ticket information about your destination.This can be great if youre a nervous traveler, or if you havent traveled by yourself before. If youre in a country where you dont speak the language, sometimes theres nothing better than getting into a taxi and opening up a guidebook. You simply point to a map that directs the taxi driver to a hostel thats cheap and clean, with friendly staff and cold beer.But others criticize Lonely Planet and other travel guide publishers like them. They say guidebooks take the fun out of traveling, and that part of the enjoyment of travel comes from the fact that anything can happen. They also regret that if you follow a guidebook, youll end up doing the same thing and having the same experience as everyone else. You might end up seeing the same group of people over and over, because everyone is reading the same book and following the same route.Another criticism of travel guides is that they have a large impact on local communities. For example, some locals devote their lives to behaving in ways that attract tourists. They pretend to live a traditional lifestyle, wear traditional clothes and live in traditional houses in order to attract the tourist dollar.67. The Lonely Planet guidebook can bring you the following advantages EXCEPT that _.A. you can speak a foreign language when opening a guidebookB. you can easily find a nice place to stay in a strange cityC. it provides lots of useful information about your destinationD. it can help you save time and money when traveling68. People criticize the guidebook because _.A. it is not as useful as most travelers expectB. tourist destinations will be crowded if everyone follows the same routeC. travelers may not get the chance to have unexpected adventuresD. local people keep modern lifestyles under its influence69. What do we know about the Lonely Planet guidebook from the text?A. Its a world-famous brand only producing guidebooks for travelers.B. Its very useful to a person whos nervous about touring an unfamiliar place.C. Its very useful to a tourist who likes to repeat others experiences.D. It is loved by all travelers because of the convenience it brings to travelers.70. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? ( stand for Paragraph 1Paragraph 7 )A. B. C. D. 第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A group of alumni(校友),highly established in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor. 71 .To give his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and an assortment of cups porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain looking, some expensive, some exquisite 72 .When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said: “If you noticed, 73 , leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of you problems and stress. Be assured that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases it even hides what we drink.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 74 . And then you began eyeing each others cups. Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs , money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the quality of life we live. 75 , we fail to enjoy the coffee with which God has provided us.”God brews the coffee, not the cups. Enjoy your coffee!A. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup.B. all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken up.C. when we choose the best coffee cupsD. but you consciously went for the best cups.E. telling them to help themselves to the coffeeF. Conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life.G. the good-looking cups were left aside.四、单词拼写(共l0小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)76. My parents have spent what they can (帮助)me complete my college education.77. She is well known as a fighter for racial (平等). 78. P in such an activity will certainly help build your character. 79. We all agree to the suggestion that our teacher (创造)an pleasant atmosphere in class. 80. The students (出席)at the conference are English majors. 81. Jack is one of the driving i I respect a lot, who helped me a lot in passing the driving test. 82. When asked what present to choose for my mother, I was put in a d .83. Its a common (现象)that we teenagers are particular about food. 84. We have learned a lot from the school life, which will affected me (永久).85. If weather p , Ill go camping with you this Wednesday.五、短文改错(共l0分)文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加上一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2只允许
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