高一级英语试卷月考试卷(含答案).doc

2010-2011学年度第二学期高一级第一次月考高一级英语试卷（满分：150分，考试时间：100分钟）本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。第一卷（三部分，共94分） 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节：听力理解（共9小题，每小题1分）请听下面3段对话，选出最佳选项。请听第1段对话，回答第1至3题。1. What kind of people dont the speakers need? A. Those who have no experience in the office work. B. Those who want to work about 30 hours a week. C. Those who know one foreign language.2. Who will get the highest salary? A. Those who are well educated. B. Those who have a lot of working experience. C. Those who can speak many languages.3. How much will the lowest pay be per year? A. $90,000. B. $19,000. C. $9,000.请听第2段对话，回答第4至6题。4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Give first aid to someone hurt in an accident.B. Give some advice on how to do first aid.C. Learn how to do first aid.5. Which of the following is right to start a persons breathing?A. Starting the persons breathing within 15 minutes.B. Holding the persons head and make the person feel warm.C. Open the persons mouth to make the back of the throat clear.6. How many situations, where first aid is needed, are mentioned in the conversation? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.请听第3段对话，回答第7至9题。7. For how many days has the man been working overtime this week? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.8. What does the woman worry about? A. The mans pay. B. The mans ticket. C. The mans health.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Boss and clerk. 第二节：听取信息（共6小题，每小题1分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，然后填入标号为10-15的空格中。How many students there were in the general course 10 What the speaker did last school yearShe joined a(n) 11 .What the speaker thinks of the experienceIt is 12 and she has learned a lot.How much the speaker received for 1,700 hours of service 13 dollarsWhat the speaker will do this fallGo back to school and major in 14 educationWhat the speaker wants to beA(n) 15 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）My mom passed away on April 22, 1991. I was the last person she had spoken with. I didnt have a great life, but I had what I had. I was very angry with my mother. She got in a car accident in 1989, which would take her 16 . I would not go to see my mother die. I could not feel bad, 17 could I feel any pleasure. Thank God, she 18 through the night, because I would never forgive myself for not seeing her, if she had died. My mom suffered 19 anyone I have ever heard. She broke 7 ribs(肋骨), broke both legs, ankles and knees.She lived, thank God. The doctors said that she would not be able to 20 as an “able” person. My mom blew these people out of the water! She walked, talked, and did everything, besides, she added in being the “Mom” I always 21 for.However, finally she 22 on April 22, and I was home.My mom told me many things on the Saturday, before she died. I told her about all of my pain, just because she was actually listening to me! Needless to say, my mom is a woman with so much 23 . I learned this too late. It was at that time that I 24 that my mother devoted all her love and care to me.She came to me in a 25 one week after her death. I did not 26 at the funeral. I had to be 27 , like my mom was. All I wanted to do, is to 28 my mom. I had the most 29 dream of my life. My mom came to me, and she looked so pretty, and healthy! I asked her why she was “here”(in my dream), and she 30 the last “hug”. I hugged her so hard in my dream that I asked her, “Did I hurt you?” And she said, “You dont hurt anyone.”16 A.happiness B.fortune C.chance D.life17 A.and B.so C.nor D.either18 A.got B.survived C.carried D.passed19 A.more than B.rather than C.less than D.other than20 A.run B.talk C.break D.walk21 A.hoped B.waited C.looked D.sought22 A.passed by B.passed away C.passed off D.passed on23 A.fun B.money C.pain D.dream24 A.realized B.recalled C.recognized D.recovered25 A.dream B.imagination C.memory D.reality26 A.mourn B.glance C.blame D.cry27 A.rich B.strong C.insistent D.careful28 A.see B.greet C.hug D.help29 A.terrible B.interesting C.beautiful D.forgetful 30 A.explained B.mentioned C.told D.answered第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分）The seventh daughter of the Goddess of Heaven visited the earth. Her name was Zhinv, the 31 (weave) girl, and she was the most lovely of the daughters. While she was on earth, she met the herd boy Niulang and they 32 (fall) in love. They got 33 (marry) secretly, and they were very happy. When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her daughter was married to a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl 34 (return) to Heaven. Niulang tried 35 (follow) her, but the river of stars, the Milky Way, stopped him. 36 (find) that Zhinv was heart-broken, her mother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way 37 (meet) once a year. This 38 (happen) when the stars Vega and Altair meet in the Heaven. Magpies make a bridge of their wings so the couple can cross the river to meet on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. People in China hope that the weather 39 (be) fine on that day, because if it is raining, it means that Zhinv 40 (weep) and the couple wont be able to meet. 阅读（共两节，满分34分）第一节：阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）ATrees should only be pruned (修剪) when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way.First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have desired shape or size. The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches, which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier . You may cut out diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventing the free movement of air. One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal (愈合). Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible. It is important to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clan, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the materials available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose. Pruning is usually done in winter, for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference (妨碍) from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly.41Trees become unhealthy if the gardener . Ato help a wound to dry . Bto cover a rough surface . Cdamages some of the small side branches Dallows too many branches to grow in the middle 42Why is a special material painted on the tree ? ATo help a wound to dry . BTo cover a rough surface . CTo make a wound smooth . DTo prevent disease entering a wound .43A good gardener prunes a tree . Aseveral times throughout the year Bas quickly as possible Coccasionally when necessary Dregularly every winter 44What was the authors purpose when writing this passage ? ATo discuss different methods of pruning . BTo introduce some common knowledge of pruning . CTo explain how trees develop disease . DTo give practical instruction for pruning a tree . BSomeone can be overweight, underweight, or at an ideal weight. There is no one perfect weight for a kid to be, but there are ideal weight ranges for kids based on height and whether the person is a girl or a boy. Though healthy kids can weigh more or less, a good weight range is about 50 to 70 pounds (about 23 to 32 kilograms) for a kid whos 8 years old.But being overweight is more than a number on the scale. A doctor is a good person to make a judgment about a kids weight. The doctor can look at a kids ideal weight range while also taking the kids height into account. A taller kid naturally could weigh more than a shorter kid and not be overweight. Perhaps the best way to determine if a kid is overweight is to use something called body mass index, or BMI.BMI uses a kids height and weight in a calculation that results in a number. That number can be marked on a chart(图表) that also considers the kids age and if the kid is a girl or boy. BMI can show how much body fat the person has, but its only an estimate(估计), because muscle weighs more than fat, its possible for a muscular person to have a high BMI, but that doesnt mean he or she is overweight. Likewise, its possible for someone to have a low or ideal BMI but still have too much body fat.45. The ideal weight of a eight-year-old girl may be _.A. 13 kilograms B. 25 kilogramsC. 20 kilograms D. 15 kilograms46. BMI perhaps is something to be used to decide _.A. if a kid is too fatB. if a kid is shortC. if a kid is tallD. if a kid is too young47. What can we learn from the passage?A. Only a few kids have perfect weight.B. A kid who have low BMI must be overweight.C. A taller kid is most likely to be overweight.D. A kid who has a high BMI may not be overweight.48. The underlined word “Likewise” in the last paragraph means _.A. To ones surprise B. In the same wayC. What is moreD. Sooner or laterCLong bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an endwith commercials(商业广告) thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. Buy Super Clean Toothpaste. Drink Good Wet Root Beer. Fill up with Pacific Gas. Only if you sleep,which is equal to turning the television set off,are you spared the unending cry of You Need It! Buy It Now!The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if youve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changednew houses,new buildings,sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and its fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless (鲁莽的) or daring,the ride can be as thrilling（惊心动魄的）as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the lefthand lane? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But youve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and theres a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat of course, has become harder as the hours have passed. By now youve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the armrestseven with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at no more ways to sit.49. According to the passage,what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?A.Buses on the road. B.Films on television.C.Advertisements on the billboards. D.Gas stations.50. What is the purpose of this passage?A.To give the writers opinion about long bus trips.B.To persuade you to take a long bus trip.C.To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.D.To describe the billboards along the road.51. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because .A.the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are funB.they both have a beginning,a middle,and an end,with commercials in betweenC.the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on busesD.both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.52. The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are .A.exciting B.comfortable C.tiring D.boring第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A. Asakawas experience and her effort to read code printoutsB. Accessibility a serious issueC. IBMs first Home Page ReaderD. Asakawas Further research on directions by touchingE. Asakawas contribution to the blindF. Asakawas strong desire to help the sighted53. _ Asakawa, 45, has spent the past eight years making the Internet a friendly place for people who cant see. In 1997 her research group at IBM Japan put out one of the worlds first browsers specifically made to read aloud the contents of Web pages. And last July, her team released software that helps Web designers figure out how to make their home pages accessible to people with poor or no eyesight.54. _Accessibility is a serious issue. The Internet is becoming an increasingly important source of information and services. For people who are blind, the Internet lets them do things on their own for which they previously needed a lot of help, like going shopping.55. _At age 11, Asakawa accidentally hit her head into the side of a pool while swimming, damaging her optic （视觉的） nerves. Three years later, she was completely blind. At a vocational school for the blind, Asakawa learned to program in various computer languages. To read code printouts she used a device that translated the code into raised letters sensed with the fingers. It was a struggle, she recalls, “ But it was possible.”56. _In the mid-1990s, she began surfing the Internet, using a combination of software that read out what was on the screen. But there were problems: The system only read English. On-screen fill-out forms stumped the reader, and tables with vertical columns came out as gibberish（无意义的声音）. Asakawa decided to develop software specifically designed to handle the coding used for Web pages. She inserted aural cues to help browsing, like using a mans voice for text and a womans for links. In 1997 she put out IBMs first Home Page Reader in Japanese, then in English followed by nine other languages.57. _Asakawa is now doing basic research on using the sense of touch to direct the attention of the blind, as colors do for the sighted. She hopes this kind of research will also be useful for people with normal vision. “ Sighted people dont use the sense of touch very much,” she laughs. “ What a waste！第二卷（共56分） 单词拼写（满分16分，每空1分）58. Do you know when India gained i_ from Britain?59. Christmas is a r_ festival in Western countries.60. Yao Ming is a very strong and _ basketball player.（有活力的）61. On our a_ at the airport, we received a warm welcome.62. However big the fool, there is always a bigger fool to a_ him.63. Please f_ him for his mistakes; he is only a little child after all.64. The soldiers are trying their best to save the _ (溺水) man.65. You cant take photos here without p_.66. The story r_ me of an experience I once had.67. At the bad news, his family felt f_.（失望的，沮丧的）68. You will b_ a lot from morning exercises.69. Since the festival is coming, many goods will be sold at a d_ again in the supermarket.70.Vegetables are rich in _ (纤维).71. Dont be particular about food. A b_ diet is very important for health.72. After a dinner, I offered to help with the dishes but the _ (女主人) would not hear of it.73. The letter was not addressed to me, but I opened it out of c_. 翻译（满分15分，每空1分）74. 如果你不为自己的错误道歉的话，他们是不会放过你的。 If you dont say sorry for your mistake, they wont let you _ _ _ it.75. 他们建立一座石碑纪念那些在地震中死去的人们。 They set up a monument _ _ _ those who died in the great earthquake.76. 显然他在说谎。 _ _ _ he is telling a lie.77. 美国人喜欢在愚人节捉弄朋友或陌生人。 Americans like _ _ _ friends and strangers on April Fools Day.78. 我们又见面时，他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉。 When we met again, he apologized to me for not having _ _ _. 读写任务（共1题，满分25分）More and more people today are realizing the importance of regular physical exercise. In the past, work for most people involved manual labor in the fresh open air of the fields.However, nowadays an increasing number of people are employed in offices or factories, their daily work does not provide them with the amount of exercise their bodies need. Therefore, they have come to see that, in order to keep fit, it is necessary for them to spend part of their freetime doing regular physical exercise.There are many different forms of exercise to suit different tastes. For example, those who enjoy competitive sports may take up ball games. Those who prefer to exercise alone can have a run or take a walk in the morning or in the evening.