新概念英语1 Lesson127-128.doc

127 A famous actress1 Key words: famous : 著名的 be famous for 因为而出名 The town is famous for the beautiful park. be famous as 作为而出名 Xian is famous as an old city.【谚语】famous for being famous 徒有虚名 actor /actress waiter/ waitress prince/ princess Prince charming 白马王子 at least 至少,无论如何 at most 最多，至多 You should read one book a month at least.You must at least be honest. 至少/无论如何，你得诚实。There are 12 men at most. 这儿最多就是12个男人。 read 通过阅读得知读书，阅读：I have no time to read. 了解，知道：Its hard to read him.2 Text Can you recognize that woman, Liz? recognize 认出 know 认识I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, the actress. I think I can. 否定句：I dont think I can. must be 一定是 （表示一种极为肯定的猜测）I thought so. Whos that beside her? 我也这么认为/我原以为也是这样/果然如此beside / next to / nearConrad Reeves, the actor? It cant be. Let me have another look. I think youre right! Isnt he her third husband? cant be 不可能，跟must be 意思相反 The story cant be true. have another look/ have a look/ take a look否定疑问句 （一般疑问句的否定形式）Doesnt Karen Marsh look old! She does, doesnt she! I read shes twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty. Yes, she does (looks old). 不，她看起来挺老的。不是么？ Look + adj. 看起来 It looks terrible/great. 反义疑问句 She looks old, doesnt she? He is a teacher, isnt he? read: I read he was a scientist. Im sure she is. Im sure he will succeed. = Im sure of his success.be sure of / be sure thatShe was a famous actress when I was still at school. That was a long time ago, wasnt it? 反义疑问句, 前面肯定，后面否定/ 前面否定，后面肯定 时态人称不变否定疑问句和反义疑问句的回答方式把我一点：就着事实回答即可。看后半部分。在英语中，Yes是和肯定搭配的，No是和否定搭配的，这与汉语是不同的。Not that long ago! Im not more than twenty-nine myself. not more than 不多于，只是客观陈述数量 There are not more than ten books in my bag. no more than = only仅仅，只有，强调少 He is no more than a worker. not less than 不少于 There are not less than ten books in my bag. no less than 不亚于, 竟达相当于“ as manymuch as .”，强调多。 He paid no less than $10，000 for it.3 Grammar 语法讲解 must,cant表猜测 must，cant 都可以表示猜测must 表示肯定的猜测，用于肯定句，表示“一定是.”，非常肯定的语气.(注意：表猜测时，must不能用语疑问句） cant 表示否定的猜测，用于否定句，或否定的回答，表示“不可能是.” She must be our new teacher. She cant be our new teacher. 反义疑问句 反义疑问句，即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句。 （注意：后一部分的简短疑问句，由“助动词+主语”构成。两部分的人称时态应保持一致。） 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 可记为 前肯后否 They work hard, dont they? 陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 可记为 前否后肯 They dont work hard, do they? 反义疑问句的回答： 1. 当陈述部分为肯定式，反意疑问句为否定式时，回答只需照情况即可。 Its new, isnt it? “是新的，对吗？” Yes, it is. “对，是新的。”No, it isnt. 不，不是新的。” 2. 当陈述部分为否定式，反意疑问句为肯定式时，其回答往往与汉语不一致，需特别引起注意： It isnt new, is it? “不是新的，对吗？” “Yes, it is. “不，是新的。” No, it isnt. “是的，不是新的。” （tips:回答否定式的反意疑问句，yes跟肯定，No接否定的规则还是不变的。翻译回答部分的时候，只需要把翻译疑问句中省略的部分重现在回答中，就可以正确地翻译出来。） 如：He doesnt know her, does he? 他不认识她，是吗？ Yes，he does.=Yes, he does (k