英语报刊标题常用词汇.doc

本文档系作者精心整理编辑，实用价值高。报刊标题常用词汇Headline VocabularyWordCommon Headline meaningsChineseAabusen. v.to use wrongly or improperly滥用；虐待；伤害accordn.agreement协议aftermathn.something following after an event后果；余波；后期agendan.plan, outline of things to be done待议诸事项；议程；日常工作事项aidn. v.help帮助，援助airv.to make known宣扬annulv.to cancel or abolish废除；取消；废止arrestn. v.to put in jail逮捕；拘留assailv.to criticize strongly抨击，指责assaultn. v.to attack unlawfully攻击；袭击at largephr.free of punishment未被捕获的；整个at stake phr.In danger of being lost or at risk危险；风险axev.to dismiss from a jobto cut, destroy, take away辞职；解雇；退学减少；缩减Bbackv.to support支持backlashn.A strong negative reaction反冲；强烈反应beckonv.to signal, summon; to attract; to lure示意；打招呼；引诱bafflev.to confuse or bewilder使受挫；阻挠balkv.to refuse to accept拒绝接受ballotn.a sheet on which a vote is registered选票bann. hibition禁止barv.not to allow, exclude, prohibit禁止，阻止bidv.attempt, offer试图，尝试，投标bilkv.to cheat欺骗blastn.v.explosion, criticize stronglyto criticize strongly; strike with explosives爆炸，评击blazen.fire火灾，烈火，火焰bleakadj.dim, weak, hopeless黯淡的；没有指望的blockaden.the closing off of a port , city, etc. by an enemy封锁blown.injury, disappointment suffered伤痛，打击boomv.to grow or increase fast激增；暴涨；迅速发展boostv.help, incentive帮助；促进；提高boycottv.to refrain from buying or use something as a means of protest联合抵制；拒绝参加；一致与绝交budgetn.an estimate of expected income and expenses预算；经费Ccitev.mention提到；引用claimn. v.to declare to be true声明；索取claimv.to kill杀死；夺去生命clashn.v.dispute, violent argument, fight分歧；冲突cooladj.uninterested, unfriendly冷漠；冲突coup n.revolution, change in government革命，变更curbv.limit, control, restraint限制，控制cutn.reduction削减Ddeadlinen.the time by which something must be finished最后期限deadlockn.a disagreement that cant be settled僵局dealn.agreement协议defyv.to challenge the power蔑视；公然反抗；挑战driven.campaign, effort运动dueadj.expected预期Eeasev.to reduce or loosen减轻，平息envoyn.diplomat外交家，外交官even.the day before前一日exit v.leave离开eyev.to watch with interest目击Ffaultv.to find in the wrong挑剔feudn.dispute, strong disagreement争执，分歧flayv.accuse, criticize strongly控诉，抨击foen.opponent, enemy对手，强敌foilv.to prevent from succeeding阻挠进程Ggemsn.jewels珠宝go-aheadn.approval认可，同意gripv.to take hold of抓住gunmann.man with gun枪手gutv.to destroy completely by fire烧毁Hhaltn.stop停止hauln.large quantity which has been stolen and later discovered大笔赃物headn. v.lead, direct头目，首脑，领袖head offv.to prevent阻止heistn.theft偷窃heldadj.retained, kept in custody受监控holdv.keep in police control, arrest, detain拘捕hitv.affect badly受怆Iillicitadj.unlawful违法的；不正当的impactn.influence影响；作用impassen.a situation from which there is no escape僵局；死胡同infringev.to violate违犯；违背；侵害inkv.to sign签署irkv.to irritate, annoy, or bother使厌倦；使苦恼Jplane飞机joblessadj.unemployed失业Kkeyadj.essential, vital重要，关键kick offv.to begin开始Llashv.to attack violently鞭打；猛击lash outv.criticize strongly, accuse指控，抨击laudv.to praise赞扬launchv.to begin开始，发动lethaladj.deadly致命的linen.position, demand位置，要求linkn.connection连接lobbyv.to try to influence the actions or votes of sb.对（议员等）进行游说loomv.expected in the near future发生在即lootn. v.stolen money or goods, unlawful take away valuable goods 偷窃Mmanv.representative代表massacren.the violent killing of a large number of esp. helpless human being大屠杀；残杀mishapn.unfortunate happenings不幸事故；灾难molestv.to bother or annoy妨碍；干扰；骚扰Nnabv.to capture抓住netadj. v.Total; capture总计；抓住nodv.approval赞同，认可nominatev.to propose for appointment or election to an office or duty提名；任命；指定Oofficen.an important government position要职optn.choose, decide选择，决定ordeal n.painful experience, drama痛苦的经历oustv.push out, drive out, replace取代outbreakn.breaking out暴发；暴动duction生产，出品Ppactn.agreement, treaty条约；协议payn.wages, salary工资，薪水pitn.coal mine煤矿；洼地；陷阱plean.request for help请愿；请求mise发誓；保证；许诺plungev.steep fall下降；急跌poisedadj.ready for action准备就绪polln.election, public opinion surveyvoting station选票，民意测试投票点postn.position in government, business, etc.职位press for v.demand, ask for要求；迫切要求probev. n.Investigate; investigation调查；探测promptv.to cause引起；激励；怂恿Qquitv.leave, resign辞职，退出Rragen. v.to burn out of control发怒；肆虐raidn.attack, robbery袭击，抢劫rapn. v.accusation, charge, criticize指控，批评rattlev.to confuse, make nervous使惊慌失措reckonv.to estimate, assume or expect估计；猜想；指望rejectv.to refuse拒绝；抵制resignn. v.to leave the present post out of his or her own wish辞去；委托；使顺从revokev.to cancel撤回；废除；宣告无效riddlen.mystery神秘，谜团rockv.to shock, to surprise震惊；摇动routv.defeat completely打垮，打败rown.argument, dispute争执，分歧rulev.decide(especially in court)决定，判决rule outv.to not consider as a possibility不予考虑,排除可能性Ssackv.dismiss from a job失业；开除；解雇sackv.to search thoroughly and rob (ransack)洗劫；劫掠sanctionn.action by a state to force another state to follow rules制裁scandaln.a disgraceful action or circumstance丑闻；丑事scaren.public alarm公共警报setv.decided on, ready做出决定,准备就绪slayv.to kill or murder杀死，谋杀slimadj.bleak渺茫的blem, difficulty问题，困难snubv.to pay no attention to不重视；冷落；怠慢soarv.to rise rapidly迅速上涨；高飞sparkv.to cause, to lead to action激发,导致发生splitn. v.divide分裂；裂缝squeezev.shortage, scarcity馈乏；挤着前进stalematen.a disagreement that cant be settled僵局stalln.making no progress毫无进展stancen.attitude, way of thinking态度,思考方式standoffn.a tie or draw, as in a contest僵持局面；平局；冷淡stemv.to prevent or stop阻止；挡住stormn.angry reaction, dispute分歧strifev.conflict冲突；争斗suen. v.to charge控告；起诉summitn.the highest state or degree最高级会议；峰会surgen.strong wave or increase in large amount大浪；波涛；激增swayv.to influence or persuade劝说,施加影响swindlen.an unlawful way of getting money非法获取财物switchv.change, deviation改变；转轨swoopv.sudden attack or raid突袭；俯冲；飞扑Ttablev.to lay aside for future discussion提出，把列入议事日程；推迟talksn.discussions讨论tauntv.