高考英语 重点词汇归纳 through outall overall through复习剖析.doc

through out/all over/all through1、through out/all over/all through本组词都有“遍及、贯穿”的意思，但所接名词不同。throughout 后接表示时间和地点等名词。如：he worked throughout the night and the next day. 他工作了整整一夜和第二天一天。the disease spread throughout the country. 这种病蔓延全国。all over 一般接表示地点的名词。如：just before he was killed, he sent a message to his comrades all over the country.在他被杀害之前，他把信送给了全国各地的同志们。all through 一般接表示时间的名词。如：the light was burning all through the night. 灯彻夜亮着。拓展：throw away 抛弃；throw in 插进（话语）；throw off 脱；throw out 抛出，丢弃；throw over 把抛过去（抛回），抛弃（朋友）2、time1)表示“时间”，不可数most of the time 大部分时间;enough time 足够的时间；ahead of time 提前；spare time 抽出时间；spend time 度过时间;take some time 花一些时间；pass time 度过一段时间；waste time 浪费时间；devote time in 时间用在某方面；save time 节省时间。2)表示“次数，倍”解，是可数名词，有单复数three times 三次；how many times 几次；five times as large as 五倍的大小；this time 这一次；last time 上一次；next time 下一次；each/every time 每一次；for the first time 第一次。3)表示“时代，时报”多用复数形式in the old times 在古时候；in ancient/modern times 在古代/现代；new york times 纽约时报；in ones time 在某人那个时代；be ahead of ones time 在时代面前；at the time of 在时代；注意：have a good time 过得愉快；have a hard time/have hard times 日子过得艰难完成句子每次我去见他，他都忙着工作。_ _ i called on him, he was busy with his work.这是我第一次来到北京。this is _ _ _ _ i have been to beijing.她那个时候妇女不能上学。_ _ _ women could not go to school.六十年代那里的人们日子过得很艰难。in the 1960s the people there_ _ _.key: each, time the, first, time, that in, her, time had, hard, times3、to be honest该固定词组意为“老实说”，是动词不定式结构