M7U2Fitforlife修改.doc

M7U2 Fit for life 主备：第二组 审核：佘远兵Part 1 The Preview Sheet一 词性变化51. beneficial (adj.) 有益的，有用的 (n.)_ 利益，好处 (v.)_ 有益于，对有益2. possess (vt.) 拥有，具有 (n.)_ 拥有，财产3. best-selling (adj.) 畅销的 (n.)_ 畅销书，畅销商品4. potential (adj.) 潜在的，可能的 (n.)_ 可能性，潜在性；潜力，潜能5. theory (n) 理论，学说 (n.)_ 理论的，理论上的6. abnormal (adj.) 不正常的，反常的 (ant.)_ 正常的，正规的，标准的7. astonish (vt.) 使十分惊讶，使吃惊 (adj.)_ 感到惊讶的 (adj.)_ 令人惊讶的8. application (n.) 应用，运用；申请，申请表；涂抹，外敷 (v.)_ 申请，涂抹，应用9. approval (n.) 批准，通过；赞成，同意 (v.)_ 批准，通过；赞成，同意10. addicted (adj.) 上瘾，入迷 (v.)_ 使沉溺，使上瘾 (n.)_ 上瘾，沉溺(adj.)_ 上瘾的，沉迷 二 课文重点短语归纳1. open up a cupboard 打开柜子2. prevent strokes预防中风3. high blood pressure 高血压4. reduce body pains 减少身上的疼痛5. reduce blood sugar levels 降低血糖水平6. increase the standard o peoples health 提高健康水平7. reduce the risk of heart attack降低心脏病发作的风险9. in contemporary society 在当代社会10. share the Nobel Prize in Medicine 共同获得诺贝尔医学奖11. swell up 肿胀，膨胀12. in the form of 以形式13. have the potential to do有潜力可能做14. in large quantities 大量地15. figure out 计算出，理解，弄明白16. by accident 偶然地，意外地17. increase the length of peoples lives 延长人的生命18. fade away 逐渐消退 19. be astonished at/by sth 对.感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 做.感到惊讶to ones astonishment 让某人感到惊讶的是20.be/get/become addicted to 沉溺于 addict oneself to 沉溺于.，醉心于. be addictive to sb使人上瘾21. relate to 涉及，与.相关 be related to 与.有关 in/with relation to 关于，涉及22. try out for 参加.选拔（或试演） try for 试图获得，力争赢得 try on 试穿23. let go 放开，释放 let down 使失望，放下 let alone 更不用说 let out 放出，发出；泄露；放大尺寸24. be beneficial to sth/sb=be of benefit to sth/sb 对.有益 benefit from/by 从.中受益 for the benefit of 为了.的利益25.be vital for/to sth 对.极为重要 It is vital that .是极为重要的26. take possession of 占有，拥有 Sb be in possession of sb 某人占有某物 Sth be in the possession of sb为某人所有27.sharp teeth 锋利的牙齿a sharp drop in price 价格急剧下降have sharp eyes 有敏锐的眼睛sharp criticism 尖锐的批评28. wear (sth) out 穿破，用坏 be worn out 筋疲力尽，（物）破烂不堪 wear somebody out 使筋疲力尽；使厌烦 He feels worn out.他感到筋疲力尽。29. a dull knife 不锋利的刀a dull child 脑子迟钝的孩子Life in the small town can be deadly dull. 小城镇的生活有时会非常的枯燥。It was a dull, grey day.那是一个阴沉，昏暗的日子。30. subscribe to a magazine 订阅杂志The majority of the students subscribe to the idea, thinking that exercise is what it takes to keep healthy.大部分的学生同意这个观点，他们认为我们需要锻炼来保持健康。subscribe 50 yuan to flood victim 捐五十元给洪水的受害者 31.mass unemployment/production 大批失业/批量生产a mass of snow and rocks falling down the mountain从山上滚下来的一堆积雪和石块There were masses of people in the shop yesterday.昨天商店里人如潮涌。三 重点句子1. Today acupuncture has become popular round the world, as have other traditional Chinese medicines.今天，如同其他的传统中医疗法一样，针灸疗法在世界各地颇受欢迎。 2. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves possessing a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever. 将近3500年前，人们咀嚼一种含有特殊物质的树叶或饮用由这种树叶制成的茶，以减轻身体疼痛或退烧。3. It was in 1897 that a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin form this chemical. 1897年一位叫菲利克斯霍夫曼的医生从这种化学物质中生产出了阿司匹林4. The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899, when the company Hoffmann worked for began distributing the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with patient.对此药进行的首批试验发生在1899年，当时霍夫曼供的公司开始将这种药以药末形式分发给医师，在病人身上使用。5. Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. 阿司匹林不仅被证明对于退烧，止痛必不可少，而且还有其他用途。. 6. Lawrence Craven, a doctor form the USA, introduced the idea in 1953 that aspirin had the potential to reduce the risk of heart attacks, because it helped the blood circulate better. 美国医生劳伦斯克雷文在1953年提出一个观点，即阿司匹林可能有助于降低心脏病发作的风险，因为它能改善血液循环。7. It astonished him to see the bacteria surrounding the mould dead, which meant that the mould had killed them. 令他十分惊讶的是，他发现这种霉菌周围的细菌都死了，这意味着这种霉菌杀死了他们。8. If penicillin had not been available, many people would have died from sickness or even small wound.如果没有青霉素，很多人会死于疾病，甚至很小的伤口。 9. There is evidence that acupuncture began during the Stone Age, when stone tools called bian were used to press areas of the body.有证据表明，针灸疗法始于石器时代，那时一种叫“砭”的石器被用来按压身体部位。10. The needles looking like a sword has been replaced by a sharp knife that doctors use in operation.看起来象箭的的针已经被医生在手术中用的锋利的刀取代了。11. By checking all the pulses, the acupuncturist can find out which energy channel does not have enough energy.通过检查所有的脉络，针灸师便能查明哪条经络乏力。Part 2 The Consolidation Sheet 一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1. Both of these medicines have saved millions of peoples lives and have proved b_ to mankind since they were invented.2. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves p_ a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever.3. It is v _ that every piece of equipment be checked before the experiment.4. The drug has not been t_ out on humans yet.5. Although she has singing p_, she needs more special training.6. Many people have had to make an _(申请)for a housing loan as a result of the increased housing price.7. All the members of the committee gave their _(赞同)to the plan.8. If the idea of giving up TV for a week is horrifying, you may be a_ to the television.9. “Ouch!” cried the boy, feeling a s_ pain when a pin stuck into his finger.10. The problem is so c_ that we need more time to figure out the solution.1. beneficial 2. possessing 3. vital 4. tried 5. potential 6. application 7. approval1. 8. addicted 9. sharp 10. complex 二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子subscribe to open up in the form of mass production swell up try out carry out by accident focus on fade away let out blockfrom1. The doorman _ the school gate at six every morning.2. At present, the hospital _ tests to find out whats wrong with the patient.3. The idea seems good but it needs to _.4. The standardized _ of raw milk will improve its quality as well as lowering its cost.5. How did you find your lost key?Totally _. I was cleaning the drawer when it turned up.6. The government welcomes foreign aid _ the material and cash.7. We used to _ several newspapers, but now we get our news form the Internet.8. With his attention _ his experiment, he didnt notice my arrival.9. His face _ with toothache.10. Whenever you recall these memories, you will treasure every moment of them and they will never _.1.opens up 2.is carrying out 3.be tried out 4.mass production 5.by accident 6.in the form of 7. subscribe to 8.focused on 9. .swelled up / was swollen up 10. fade away三、 单项填空1. He is _ this house while that house is _ his elder sister. A. in possession of; in possession of B. in the possession of; in possession of C. in possession of; in the possession of D. in the possession of; in the possession of2. It was _ who suggested that he _ to New York in order to get a direct flight. A. her; went B. her; go C. she; went D. she; go3. To our _, the boss wasnt _ at the _ news at all. A. astonishment; astonished; astonished B. astonishment; astonished; astonishing C. astonish; astonished; astonishing D. astonishment; astonishing astonished 4. I got _ things to see to this morning, so I wasnt able to go to the flower exhibit. A. masses of B. a great deal of C. a large amount of D. a great many of5. His mother doesnt _ of her going to study in the United States alone. A. adjust B. agree C. prove D. approve6. The disease prevents the blood _ freely. A. to circulate B. circulating C. to be circulated D. circulated7. The teacher told us that she would _ the theory and play us some classical music before the next test. A. try on B. try for C. try out D. turn out8. Each child is unique and teachers should encourage each one to realize their _. A. power B. strength C. necessity D. potential9. Do you_ her optimistic view of the state of the current economy?Yes. We should have faith in our government.A. contribute to B. subscribe to C. correspond to D. cater to：10. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out11. _ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they boughtB. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring12. It is vital that every piece of equipment _ before the experiment. A. checking B. checked C. be checked D. to be checked 13. He glanced over at her, _that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. A. having noted B. noted C. to note D. noting14. The rails are being_ by heavy snow, so you see our train has been delayed by two hours.A. split B. blocked C. exposed D. let out15. _the good cooperation of all team members, we succeeded. A. Regardless of B. In spite of C. Due to D. In case of16. My coat was _ so I had to buy a new one. A. put out B. tried out C. taken out D. worn out17. Message has come _ the Chinese football team has failed again, _ makes manyfootball fans disappointed. A. that; that B. what; what C. which; that D. that; which18. During the long-term cooperation, Mr. Li _ a smart, honest and trust worthy man. A. appeared B. made C. turned D. proved 19. The bodys natural rhythms mean we all feel _ and sleepy between 1 and 3 p.m. , during which time we tend to respond slowly. A. dull B. reluctant C. pessimistic D. negative20. It was very _ of you to have noticed that. It is only a very small faults. A. wise B. helpful C. sharp D. bright 21. Please dont _ these details to anyone else . Just keep them to yourself . A. give out B. let out C. point out D. put out 22. When you develop a throat infection or catch a cold the gl