M10U1Words(2).doc

实验学校2015届高三英语教学案(No.004) M10U1-Words (2) 2014-08-29M10 U10 Words(2) Made by XDH Checked by ZJTeaching aims:1. To enlarge students vocabulary2. To enable students to master the usage of some important wordsTeaching procedure:Step one:联想记忆1. repay 过去式_ 过去分词_n._repay a loan_ n._2. weaken adj._n._ 优缺点_en是后缀的动词_ _ _3. moreover 同义词_ _ _4.fascinating v._ n._ adj._5.fashion adj._come into fashion_in fashion_ go out of fashion_6.creativity v._ adj._creation中文_7.catering v._cater to中文_8.alarm bell 敲响了警钟_9. adjustment v._ 适应_ _作出调整_10. sustainable v._ 可持续发展_11. housing v._house the sick travelar_12. on top of 同义词组_ _on top of the world_13. tentative 同义词_ 14. systematic n_Step two:词汇用法1. catch up on拓展词组：catch up with_ catch fire_be caught doing_ be caught in the rain_catch hold of_ catch a cold_catch on_ catch sb by the arm_catch ones attention_将catch词组填入下列句中：1) Work hard and I am sure you are able to_others in a class .2) Last night a big building_.3) When the mice_the cat , the mice run away as quickly as possible .4) _a dilemma , I had to choose between my family and my career .5) Anyone who is_(catch cheat)shall not pass the exam .6) If something_, it becomes popular .2. put sth into practice拓展词组：put aside _ put away_ put down_put forward_ put off_ put on_ put out_put up with_ put up_ put iinto_翻译句子：1) 战争爆发前，许多人把他们不能随身携带的财产储存在安全的地方。_ 2) 我希望Mary能让我留宿几天。_ 3) 这是因为政府还没有把足够的钱投入到医疗服务中。_ 3. on top of 中文_猜测下列各句中top的含义1) The mountain tops were covered with snow . _2) He is the top of his class in English . _3) You left the top off the toothpaste. _4) Put this magazine on top of the others . _5) He lost his job and on top of that he got ill . _固定词组：at the top of_ come out top_from top to bottom_ off the top of ones head_on top of the world_ from top from toe_Step three:巩固练习一、单词拼写：1. It is said that the schedule right now is only t_, and may change at any point in the future.1. In our country , many old people enjoy helping look after their g_when they stop working . 2. To make this rich dark chocolate cake , you need 2 cups of f_, 1 cup of suger and 3/4 cup of cocoa powder .3. The international conference will be held in Europe for the purpose of promoting s_development .4. The Three Gorges Dam is the largest h_project in the world .5. Much of the petrol in the US comes from o_in Texas .6. Nina and Paul are concerned about the environment , so they would like to use s_energy to heat their new house .7. Some people hold the view that schools kill students c_ instead of promoting their original thinking .8. She could really feel the s_on their finances after her husband got fired last month.9. Millions of tourists , attracted by the f_views of the mountains and rivers ,visit this national park all year round .二、翻译下列句子：1. 这些工人决定进行罢工，以施压争取更好的工作条件。（push for）_.2. 从星期一开始我每天熬夜写论文，到十二点才睡。这个周末我得补补觉了。(catch up on)_.3. 想出一个系统化的方法来实施该计划是我们在座每一个人的责任。(put something into practice)_.二、 任务型阅读：Beggars are often seen sitting by the side of a street with heads bowed as people pass them by. Some ask people passing by for a small amount of money and some just sit and wait to be given money. A few use aggressive behaviour to earn money.To solve the problem of aggressive begging, an “alternative giving ” plan has been suggested. Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. It aims to encourage people not to give money directly to beggars but instead to give generously to local homeless causes.Supporters of this plan think it will be an effective way to solve the beggars alcohol and drug problems. But the police oppose the plan arguing that beggars who do not receive cash may turn to criminality to feed their addictions. The homeless charity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its style. They think that imaginative and positive plans can help create local understanding and sympathy instead of hardness. Most of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food and clothes.Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries. Governments must play a big role in solving this problem. Training beggars to work and helping them to find appropriate jobs is one option. This is especially true for developing countries where many low-skill jobs exist.The general community should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous, but as people who need understanding and help.Begging problemIntroduction to the begging problemSome beggars ask 3_for moneySome beggars just sit and wait to be givenmoneyAn “alternative plan” to the problemIn some busy places, such as the market and railway station, ten blue boxes will be placed to 4_people to give money to local homeless causes.Different 1_towards the suggested planSupporters of this plan think it very 5_to solve the problem related to beggars.The police oppose the plan arguing the beggars may turn to criminality because of 6_of cash.The homeless charity said that it remains to be seen whether this plan would be 7._.Most of the beggars dislike the plan because the money that they will