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Unit 7 school clubs只言片语展览会_ 能;能量_ 参加_火箭_ 教;讲授_ 消失_吃惊的_ 又一;另一_ 令人大为惊奇的_技术_ 大字标题_ 令人厌倦的_蝴蝶_ 消息;资料_ 近来的_学习_ 在路上;自始自终_当然_ 遥控器_查阅_ 用某物做某事_说文解字the Club Fair【添砖加瓦】fair是可数名词,意为“_”。We held the World Fair in Shanghai. 我们在上海举办了世界博览会。fair还可作形容词,意为“公平的,公正的”。The teacher is fair.Photography Club 【添砖加瓦】 其中photography是不可数名词,意为“_”;photograph是可数名词,意为“_”。 Tom likes photography.Solar Power Club【添砖加瓦】power是不可数名词,意为“能,能量”。I did everything in my power to help him.我尽全力帮助他。 Last month, they attended the Clubs Fair.【添砖加瓦】 last “最近的,上一个的” Where did you go last week?“最后一个的”意思。She was the last to arrive.attend是及物动词,意为“出席,参加”,指出席会议或重要场合。 出席会议_ 上课_ 出席婚礼_辨析:attend;join;join in; take part inAttend: 意为“出席,参加(会议,讲座,婚礼,报告等)”I didnt attend the meeting.Join: 意为“加入某个组织”,强调成为某个团体中的一员join a club参加社团, join the army参军, Will you join us for dinner?请你和我们一起吃饭好吗?Join in: 意为“参加某项活动”(小型活动),尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动May I join in the game?我可以参加这个比赛吗?Take part in:指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等(大型活动),往往指参加者持有积极的态度,起一份作用,有时与join in可互换。Will you take part in the English evening?同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗?【牛刀小试】用attend;join;join in; take part in的正确形式填空。1. He will never forget the day when he _the Party.2. His brother _ the army three years ago.3. Come on, come and _ the ball game.4. Why didnt you _ the talk last night?5. A great number of students _ May 4 Movement.6. Do U want to _ my birthday party?7. He didnt _ the meeting last night.8. I will _ an important weeding tomorrow.Our club will teach you how to build rockets.【有章有法】teach sb. sth. 教某人某物/某事 sb.是间接宾语 sth.是直接宾语how to do sth.是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的用法。【牛刀小试】Can you tell me _(如何制作风筝) ? Please show me _(如何画一匹马).我不知道该去哪儿。_她不知道下一步该做什么。_Then “然后,其次” Then you can launch them into the sky.【添砖加瓦】作副词,还可表示“那么”;作名词,意为“那时(常作介词宾语)”Then why did you do it?by then到那时 from then on从那以后 till then到那时为止Disappear不及物动词,意为“_”,反义词是_,“出现”。Surprised;surprising;surprise【火眼金睛】surprised形容词,意为“对感到惊奇”,句子的主语通常是人; surprising形容词,意为“令人惊奇的”,主语通常是物;surprise名词,意为“惊奇”。be surprised at对感到惊奇give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜 to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是【牛刀小试】Heisvery_toseeJayonthestreet.Thenewsisvery_.Tomy _,hewasathief.Theresultis_.Iwas_toseehimthere.Will it go all the way into space? 【添砖加瓦】into介词,意为“到里面去”all the way意为“一路上,自始至终”another形容词,意为“再一的,另一的,别的”【火眼金睛】another:表示不确定数目中的“另一个”。Thats quite another matter.那完全是另一回事。the other:表示两个人或两样事物中的“另一个”。Both my uncles are abroad: one is in Paris and the other is in New York.【牛刀小试】Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,_isaworker.Idontlikethisone.Pleaseshowme_.Thisglassisbroken.Getme_.I have two markers. One is red, _is green.shout动词,意为“喊叫”【添砖加瓦】shout to是由于距离远,声音小而“高声喊叫”; I shout to her to help me.shout at 表示生气时对某人大喊大叫,态度不友好。Dont shout at that old man. takefrom意为“从中取出” Judy took a pen from her pencil case.Few; a few; little; a little【火眼金睛】a few意为“几个,少数(还有几个,肯定意义)”,用来修饰可数名词复数。 few意为“几个,少数(几乎没有,否定意义)”,用来修饰可数名词复数。 区别:little, a little +不可数名词(有a则有,无a则无)There are a few boys playing on the playground.There are few boys playing on the playground. 【牛刀小试】1.Thereis_waterintheglass.Letsgoandgetsome.A.fewB.a fewC.a littleD.little2.Westillhave_applesinthebasket.Youdonthavetobuyany.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle3.Iamnewhere.SoIhave_friendshere.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle4.Thetwinscanspeakonly_French.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle5.Letsgoandhaveadrink.Westillhave_timebeforethetrainleaves.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittleThats wonderful. 【添砖加瓦】wonderful形容词,意为“神气的,绝妙的,极好的”Im sure youll have a wonderful time. Its wonderful to go swimming in summer.match可数名词,意为“比赛,竞赛”。【添砖加瓦】举行比赛_ 观看比赛_ 在比赛中_下周我们要举行一场篮球赛。_on TV意为“在电视上”。但是“在广播里”“在电脑上”却要用the,表达为on the radio, on the computer.What did you do next?【添砖加瓦】next副词,意为“其实,然后”,可置于句首、句中或句末。 When shall we meet next?next可作形容词,意为“下一个的,接下来的”“隔壁的,(空间上)最近的” next door邻家;隔壁, next room隔壁房间next名词,意为“下一个” the year after next后年Next, please!next介词,意为“在旁” a seat next her fire炉子旁的座位 It was boring.【添砖加瓦】boring一般修饰物, 意为“令人厌倦的,乏味的” bored通常修饰人,意为“感到无聊的”。The boy feels very _. The book is very _.I was so excited that I could not sleep.【添砖加瓦】sothat意为“如此以至于”,The little girl is so lovely that everyone loves her.我弟弟如此小以至于无法照顾自己。_这个女孩如此小以至于无法搬动这个箱子。_hurry不及物动词,意为“赶紧,匆忙” He hurried to get to school after breakfast. hurry名词,意为“急忙,仓促” in a hurry She ran to school in a hurry. useful形容词,意为“有用的,有益的,有帮助的”,常在句中作表语或定语。【添砖加瓦】This is a useful book for English beginners.以-ful结尾的形容词的反义词多是相应的以-less结尾的形容词usefuluseless helpfulhelpless carefulcareless 重要句型1. Teach sb how to do sth 教某人如何做某事2. 主语+be动词+So+adj +that 主语+实义动词+So+ adv+that 如此。以至于3. Finally,it was time to go home. it iswas time to do sth 是做某事的时间了跟踪练习:爱丽丝教我们如何制作蛋糕。Alice us cakes.我起床如此的迟以至于我上学迟到了.I get up I am late for school.汤姆,该吃早饭了.Tom,it is time 这食物太美味以至于我还想再吃一碗。The dish is I want another bowl.吉米跑得太快以至于我追不上他。Jimmy runs I cannot catch him.语音知识规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音:1. 在清辅音后读作t。如:asked,helped,watched,stopped2. 在浊辅音和元音后读作d。如:enjoyed,studied,moved,called3. 在t/d后读作id。如:wanted,needed【牛刀小试】( ) 1. A. mended B. invited C. called D. arrived( )2.A.closed B.listened C.excused D.watched()3.A.worried B.wanted C.loved D.stayed()4.A.worked B.defended C.stressed D.finished()5.A.hired B.planned C.tried D.defended()6.A.punished B.glared C.saved D.proved养兵千日I词汇:根据汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。(每小题0.5分,共5分)1. Ships _ (消失) on sea. We couldnt see them on the beach.2. Our English teacher works as hard as a (n) _ (蜜蜂).3. We use water _ (能量) to make electricity in our hometown.4. She is dancing well on the stage like a (n) _ (蝴蝶).5. The _ (火箭) can carry a spaceship with men into the sky.6. We dont think he studies hard, so we felt s _ when he got high marks on English.7. There is something wrong with this computer. You may use a _ one.8. I like reading the h _ of the newspapers only.9. The film was quite b _ and most of people in the cinema fell asleep.10. - Mr Anderson, can you t _ me to make an English Christmas card? - Sure.II句子:根据汉语提示,补全句子。每空一词。(每小题1分,共10分)11天太黑了以至于我什么都看不见。 It is _ dark _ I cant see anything.12别担心,我们会一直支持你的,直到比赛结束。 Take it easy. We will support you _ _ _ until you finish the race.13- 你今晚会和我去电影院吗? - 是的,当然 - Will you go to the cinema with me tonight? - Yes, _ _.14我可以借你的字典吗?我想要查一个新单词。 May I borrow your dictionary? I want to _ _ a new word.15听到莫言获得诺贝尔奖时,我们都觉得很兴奋。 Hearing the news that Mo Yan got the Nobel Prize, we all _ _.1 6汤姆在两周前买了一台新电脑。 Tom bought a new computer _ _ _.17快要下雨了。我们放学后得赶快回家。 It is going to rain. We have to _ _ after school.18铃响了!到休息的时间了。The bell rings! It is _ _ _ a break.19你可以告诉我怎么去广州塔吗? Can you tell me _ _ _ to Guangzhou Tower?20- 杰克,你在做什么? - 我在等珍妮,我们将去放风筝。 - What are you doing, Jack? - I am _ _ Jenny and we are going to fly kites.III单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分) 从下面每心题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 21. - What did you do yesterday, Ben? - Well, I _ a meeting and then had dinner with my friends. A. joined B. attended C. took part D. joined in( ) 22. John, _ and answer the question, please. A. standing up B. stand up C. stands up D. stood up.( ) 23. A lot of people get a cold because of the _ bad weather. A. recent B. next C. near D. closed( ) 24. Little John _ in his new school last year. A. have a good time B. has a wonderful time C. enjoyed D. enjoyed himself( ) 25. It is dangerous for a child to use a knife _ something. A. cut B. cutting C. to cut D. cuts ( ) 26. - I would like a cup of green tea. - _. A. I too B. Too I C. Too me D. Me too( ) 27. _ the London Olympic Games _ on July 27th, 2012? A. Did; began B. Does; begin C. Did; begin D. Will; begin( ) 28. It is Sunday today, so I will teach my little sister _ to draw pictures. A. why B. when C. what D. how( ) 29. - Mike, I was so _ that I cant believe my eyes. - I agree with you. It is so _. A. surprise; surprised B. surprised; surprised C. surprising; surprised D. surprised; surprising( ) 30. - Mum, it is time _ a story. I am going to bed. - OK. Lets start. A. tell B. tells C. to tell D. told完形填空。(共10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)Xiao Yan is thirteen years old, and she studies at Grade Seven _31_ a small village far away from Shenzhen. She is a left-behind child (留守儿童). Three years ago her parents _32_ to Shenzhen for work. Now she _33_ with her grandmother. Her grandmother is so _34_ that she can not do anything. So Xiao Yan has to do _35_ by herself, such as learning to cook meals, doing the washing and _36_ care of her grandmother who is seventy years old. Xiao Yan is quite _37_ and studies very hard. Her parents send some money to her every month and she uses most of them to buy _38_. Xiao Yan misses (想念) her parents so much. She wants to live with her parents, _39_ she knows that her parents make money for their better _40_. She hopes to get a good job, so she can take good care of her grandmother and her parents when she grows up.( ) 31. A. on B. in C. after D. under( ) 32. A. attended B. left C. took D. went( ) 33. A. lives B. works C. studies D. misses( ) 34. A. surprised B. amazed C. old D. young( ) 35. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything( ) 36. A. finding B. looking C. making D. taking( ) 37. A. beautiful B. excited C. clever D. happy( ) 38. A. books B. foods C. pictures D. bags( ) 39. A. but B. so C. and D. or( ) 40. A. school B. work C. job D. futureV阅读理解。(25分)A)阅读下列短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1分)APeter took a trip to Shenzhen during this summer holiday. One night, He stayed in the hotel. All the rooms in this hotel were single (单间的). Suddenly, Peter heard someone knocking (敲) at the door when he was watching TV. Then he opened the door and saw a man standing outside. He didnt know the man at all. The man said to Peter, “I am so sorry, sir! I made a mistake and I thought this was my room. Then he left. Peter closed the door and thought the man must be a thief (小偷). So he called the policeman at once. The policeman caught the man in the room next to Peter after a while. The policeman asked Peter, “Did you see that man go into the room next to you? “No, he didnt go into the room when I saw him,” answered Peter. “But how do you know he is a thief? “All the rooms are single in the hotel. The man tries knocking at the door and wants to know whether there is someone in the room. If there is no one in it, he will go in the room. So he must be a thief, I think, Peter said.( ) 41. Who was the thief in the passage? A. Peter. B. The man. C. The policeman. D. Peters friend.( ) 42. Where did the policeman catch the thief? A. In another hotel. B. Outside the door. C. In Peters room. D. In the room next to Peters.( ) 43. What was Peter doing when the man knocked at the door? A. He was talking with a man. B. He was standing at the door. C. He was watching TV. D. He was reading the newspaper.( ) 44. Why did the man knock at the door of Peters room?A. Because he wanted to visit Peter.B. Because he wanted to know whether there was someone in the room.C. Because he thought it was his room.D. Because he wanted to get the money back from Peters room.( ) 45. What can we know from the passage? A. Peter knew the man. B. There was no one in the room next to Peters. C. The room next to Peters was the mans room. D. Some of the rooms were single but some were not.BWhen you are waiting for a bus at a station, a 31-meter-long bus is coming to you. You must be surprised. In fact, the 31-metre-long bus is the longest bus in the world. And the bus comes from Germany. An ordinary (普通的) bus is only about l0-meter long and it can carry only 80 people once. But the longest bus can carry 256 people. So we will need less buses in the future. The longest bus can save energy, too. Thats to say, it will take less energy than an ordinary bus. Moreover, the driver can drive the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one. However, firstly, it has to spend $10,000,000 to buy the longest bus. Someone jokes that we can buy a lot of ordinary buses with that money. Secondly, people think that it is hard for the longest bus to travel on the bustling streets. It may cause new traffic (交通) problems. Thirdly, it is easy for someone to get onto the bus without buying a ticket.( ) 46. How long is the longest bus in the world? A. 10 meters. B. 25 meters. C. 31 meters. D. 40 meters.( ) 47. How many people can the longest bus carry? A. 80. B. 156. C. 256. D. 10,000,000.( ) 48. What does the underlined word mean in the passage? A. 繁忙的 B. 宽阔的 C. 长长的 D. 漂亮的( ) 49. Where was the longest bus made? A. In the US. B. In China. C. In Britain. D. In Germany.( ) 50. Which of the following is NOT true? A. An ordinary bus is 10 meters long. B. The driver drives the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one. C. The longest bus needs less energy than an ordinary bus. D. It is hard for someone to get onto the longest bus without buying a ticket.CTime: On Monday and Wednesday afternoon On Sunday morningPlace: In Thomas School (on weekdays) In the city centre (on weekends)People: Only members of Michael Jackson Dancing ClubActivities: Watch the MTV for Michael Jackson; Know more about the dancing of Michael Jackson; The American dancing teacher Mr Homa will teach us to dance like Michael Jackson.( ) 51. Where is Mr Homa from? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. D. France.( ) 52. Where do the members of the club learn to dance on Sunday? A. In Thomas School. B. In the city centre. C. In the teachers home. D. In the US.( ) 53. The following are the activities of the club EXCEPT _. A. watching the MTV for Michael Jackson B. knowing more about the dancing of Michael Jackson C. learning to dance like Michael Jackson D. traveling around the US( ) 54. When do they learn to dance in Thomas School? A. On Monday morning. B. On Wednesday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. D. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon.( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Members of the club can enjoy the MTV for Michael Jackson on Sunday afternoon. B. Only the members of the club can take part in the activities of the club. C. Mr Homa will teach them to sing like Michael Jackson. D. Members of the club learn to dance like Michael Jackson by themselves.B)从所给的六个选项中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)A. All right B. tonight C. spendD. fine E. sounds F. attendB: Hello, Tim! How are you?T: Hi, Bill! I am (56) _. Where are you going?B: I am going to see a film. There will be a film (57) _ in the Film Club.T: It (58) _ great. Whats the name?B: 3D Titanic.T: Oh! Really? I also want to see it. Shall we go together?B: Sure. But y
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