【提高练习】Module 1 Unit 2（英语上教高一上册）.docx

Module 1 The human body Unit 2 Care for hair提高练习 1、 阅读理解。AA young man applied for a job as a farmhandWhen the farmer asked for his qualifications（资历），he said，I can sleep when the wind blowsThis puzzled the farmerBut he liked the young man，and hired himA few days later，the farmer and his wife were awakened in the night by a violent stormThey quickly began to check things to see if all was safe from damageThey found that the doors of the farmhouse had been safely fastened，and a lot of wood had been set next to the fireplaceThe young man slept soundlyThe farmer and his wife then looked at their property（财产）carefullyThey found that the farm tools had been placed in the storage room，safe from the bad weatherThe tractor had been moved into the garageThe barn was properly lockedEven the animals were calmAll was wellThe farmer then understood the meaning of the young mans words，I can sleep when the wind blowsThe farmhand did his work loyallyWhen the sky was clear，he had prepared for the storm in case it brokeSo when the wind blew，there was no need for him to be afraidHe could sleep in peace1The underlined wordfastenedin Para.3 can be replaced by Aclosed Bdamaged Ctaken Dmoved2From the passage，we can learn that Aat first the farmer understood the farmhands words wellBthe young man was awakened in the night by a violent stormCthe young man had prepared for the storm before it cameDthe young man was too sleepy to wake up in the night3The best title for this passage is ASleeping in Peace Through the StormBA Violent StormCA Young Man and His DreamDA Clever Farmer4Which of the following proverbs can best explain the story？ ALookerson see more than playersBTwo heads are better than oneCA stitch（针）in time saves nineDNo man can do two things at a timeBGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have，but one cannot take good health for grantedIt is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthyThere are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape：eat right food，get enough sleep，and exercise regularlyProper nutrition（营养）is important for good healthYour body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind offuel（燃料）Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar or fatEat plenty of food high in protein（蛋白质），like meat，fish，eggs and nutsVegetables and fruit are very important because they provide necessary vitamins（维他命）and mineralsHowever，dont overeatIt is not helpful to be overweightGetting the proper amount of sleep is also importantIf you dont get enough sleep，you will feel tired and easily get angryYou have no energyOver a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality（人的个性）Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each nightIf you do，your body will feel strong and refreshed，and your mind will be sharpFinally，get plenty of exerciseExercise firms the body，strengthens the muscles，and prevents you from gaining weightIt also improves your heart and lungsIf you follow a regular exercise program，you will probably increase your lifespan（寿命）Any kind of exercise is goodMost sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape：basketball，swimming，bicycling，running and so on are good examplesSports are not only good for your body，but they are enjoyable and interesting，tooIf everybody，were to eat the right food，get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly，the world would be a happier and healthier placeWe would all live to be much older and wiser1According to the passage， Awe should always keep fitBif we were healthy，we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepCone can eat a lot to stay in good shapeDone neednt take any exercise if he is healthy2In order to keep good health， Awe should eat a lot of sweetsBone needs a large amount of fatCpeople should eat according to the foodsnutritionDwe must try to sleep now and then3Eating more and sleeping less Acan keep you healthyBis no good for youCgets you more energyDwill keep your personality4The title of the article should be AEating and ExercisingBHow Vitamins Work in Mans BodyCStaying HealthyDSleeping WellCPublic schools in Washington，DCprovide students with musical instruments for freeWhen something goes wrong with an instrument，Charles West and Larry Jernigan do the repairsBoth men approach their work with a passion（激情）For them，its important that students have a joyful experience with musicThe two have worked together for almost 20yearsThis year alone，theyve fixed about 450instrumentsBoth men are musicians and music lovers，so learning to do repairs came naturallyI have been a musician all my lifesays WestI played in an orchestra here in the cityI majored in music in collegeI played in an army bandJernigans musical interests are variedI was formerly trained in the piano and the guitarThe alto sax，and the flute，I picked up while working hereIn addition to fixing instruments，the two also go to schools to instruct teachers and students on how to make minor repairs on their ownWest believes if children start early and stay concerned with music，it enriches other areas of their livesI see that in other kidsI see it in myselfI have seen it hundreds of times and it works，he saysThey learn teamworkThey learn patience and respectBut West has concerns about the future of music in the electronic ageThis instant age has taken away from the sitdown，the patienceAnd to learn to play an instrument，it takes patience，it takes diligence，it takes timeBeing able to enjoy music on the job is one of the benefits of the jobBoth men agree their best rewards are the studentsperformances1Whats the job of West and Jernigan at school？ ATeaching musicBWriting musicCMaking musical instrumentsDRepairing musical instruments2They love the job because they can Aearn more moneyBlearn repair skillsCenjoy musicDwatch performances3Which of the following is TRUE of the two men？ AThey have fixed 450instruments in the past 20yearsBThey can play and repair musical instrumentsCJernigan used to play in an army bandDWest was trained to play the piano4According to West，what can people learn from music？ ATeamwork and patienceBThe value of timeCThe truth of societyDDiligence and confidence5What is mainly talked about in the text？ AHow to repair musical instrumentsBLearning experiences of two repairmenCHow to prepare a musical performanceDThe enjoyable job of two music lovers答案与解析一、阅读理解。A【分析】临阵不乱，遇事不慌，有准备才能防患，农场的年轻人给了极好的启示【解答】1A词义猜测题根据第三段的They found that the doors of the farmhouse had been safely fastened，可知此处指门被关闭了damage，take，move均不合题意故选A2C推理判断题根据第三段They found that the doors of the farmhouse had been safely fastened，and a lot of wood had been set next to the fireplace和第五段They found that the farm tools had been placed in the storage room，safe from the bad weatherThe tractor had been moved into the garageThe barn was properly locked，可知青年在暴风雨前已经做好准备了3A标题判断题本文的关键句I can sleep when the wind blows再根据在暴风雨之前青年已经做好准备，安心睡觉故选A4C推理判断题各个选项的含义是Lookerson see more than players当局者迷；旁观者清Two heads are better than one三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮A stitch in time saves nine及时一针省了九针，或事先预防胜于事后补救No man can do two things at a time一心不可二用根据文章的主旨：暴风雨之前青年已经做好准备，避免了损失故选C【点评】阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断B【分析】健康是一个人最重要的东西如何才能保持健康呢？本文以此展开，作者主要介绍了如何保持健康【解答】1A细节理解题根据第一段的Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have可推断，我们应该总是保持健康故选A2C细节理解题根据第二段第一句话Proper nutrition（营养）is important for good healthYour body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind offuel（燃料）可知，人们应该根据食物的营养决定饮食故C为正确选项故选C3B推理判断题文章一再There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape：eat right food，get enough sleep，and exercise regularly提到饮食要适当并且要有充足的睡眠推知，多吃少睡有害健康故选B4C主旨大意题健康是一个人最重要的东西如何才能保持健康呢？本文以此展开，作者主要介绍了如何保持健康故选C【点评】阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信