《指示代词》进阶练习（二）.doc

指示代词进阶练习I. 单选题1. Are these cars made in Japan? Yes, and theyre much cheaper than _ in AmericanA. thatB. thoseC. itD. ones2. Tony isnt good at English and he finds _difficult to understand his English teacher in class. A. oneB. itC. thisD. when3. Hello, whos_? _ is Lucy. May I speak to Andy? A. you; IB. that; IC. you; ThisD. that; ThisII. 翻译4. 他的教学经历和大多数教师相似。 His teaching experiences _most teachers。 5. Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor. One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly（突然） heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning（燃烧） . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house ,so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . (5) He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly. At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt（被烧毁）. But nobody was burnt in the fire. (1)划线的It指的是_. (2)What was the weather that night? _. (3)Why couldnt Peter put out the fire? _. (4)Who put out the fire at last? _. (5)将划线句翻译为中文： _.参考答案【答案】1. B2. B3. D4. are similar to those of5. (1)Somenoise/thenoise (2)Itwasverydryandwindy. (3)Becausetherewasnowatertapintheroom. (4)Thefiremen. (5)他大声叫喊以叫醒房子里的每个人。 【解析】1. 试题分析：句意：这些汽车是日本制造的吗？-是的，它们比那些美国制造的便宜得多。Athat那个，代词；Bthose那些，代词；Cit它，代词；Dones这些，那些，代词；代替前面出现的可数名词的复数。Ones，指cars。cheaper ，cheap，形容词的比较级；much，用来修饰比较级。该句也可用：Yes, and theyre much cheaper than the ones in American根据句意，故选B。 2. 句意：Tony不擅长英语，他发现在课堂上学英语很困难。find it adj. to do sth.发现做某事是怎样的，故选B。 3. 句意：-你好，请问你是谁？-我是露西。我能和安迪说话吗？whos that ？多于电话用语中问对方是谁，that指代是“你”，this 指代“我”，故选D。 4. 与相似：be similar to；代替前面出现的复数可数名词experiences用those。故填are similar to those of。 5. (1)根据前面句子：Peter突然听到一些噪音。可知it指的是噪音，故答案为Somenoise/thenoise。 (2)根据句子One night it was very dry and windy.可知答案为Itwasverydryandwindy. (3)根据句子There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house ,so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire. 可知答案为Becausetherewasnowatertapintheroom. (4)根据句子At last the fi