九年级政治全册 第二单元 第三课《认清基本国情》第一框《我们的社会主义祖国》学案(无答案) 新人教版.doc

Annual straw consumption is about 300 (15x20) million tons to 450 (15x30) million tonnes. Around each plant to town for curing Center straw briquette factory, about 30, curing each straw briquette factory production capacity of 10,000 tons per year, production of major products supply power plants and the rest as ordinary fuel. Chapter III, section I industry investment analysis investment benefit analysis, industry profitability industry benchmark yield to 12%, more than a moderate level of profitability, have higher profitability. Secondly, solvency, with good profitability and, hence, have enough liquidity. Three biomass energy resource in China, industry growth prospects are very experienced and bright prospects for development of biomass power generation industry. On one hand, the sown area of 1.8 billion mu of crops, the year produces 700 million tons of matter. Apart from the parts used in papermaking and livestock feed, and the rest will be done fuel use. The other hand, Chinas current forest area of about 175 million hectares, the forest coverage rate of 18.21%, every year through normal Bush stumping rejuvenation, forest thinning, hedgerow fruit trees and the collection of forest felling, bucking, processing residues, biomass resources available at about 800 million to 1 billion tons. Theory of biomass energy resource in China close to 1.5 billion tons of standard coal. By 2020, the biomass energy development and utilization of capacity of 500 million tons of standard coal, equivalent to more than 15% supplies. And extremely low sulphur content of the biomass 0.3%, 1/4 not to the sulphur content of the coal. Development of biomass solid fuels, implement coal alternatives, significantly reduces the carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide emissions, have a significant environmental benefit. Second section industry investment opportunities for promoted health material energy of steadily development, September 2006, Treasury, and national development and Reform Committee, and Ministry of agriculture, and national tax General, and national forestry Council joint introduced has on development biological quality energy and biological chemical tax support policy of implementation views, in risk avoid and compensation, and raw materials base grants, and model grants, and tax relief, aspects for development biological quality energy and biological chemical developed has specific of tax support policy. In addition, since the renewable energy law came into effect on January 1, 2006, making a complete set of administrative rules and regulations also promulgated. On October 4, 2006 of the Ministry of the interim measures for the administration of special funds for renewable energy development, the approach of special funds to support key, application and approval, financial management, checking and supervision of comprehensive provisions. The regulations: development of special funds established by the financial departments of the State Council, the use of special funds for the development include free grants and subsidized loans, through the central financial budget. According to the role of biomass energy and the countrys status quo, is currently focused on the development of the project are as follows: (1) recent development priorities: biomass gasification and gas, biomass gasification power generation, large biogas, biomass direct combustion heating (2) medium-and long-term development projects: height of biomass gasification power generation project (BIG/CC), the production of hydrogen from biomass such as resource in China close to 1.5 billion tons of standard coal. By 2020, the biomass energy development and utilization of capacity of 500 million tons of standard coal, equivalent to more than 15% supplies. And extremely low sulphur content of the biomass 0.3%, 1/4 not to the sulphur content of the coal. Development of biomass solid fuels, implement coal alternatives, significantly reduces the carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide emissions, have a significant environmental benefit. Second section industry investment opportunities for promoted health material energy of steadily development, September 2006, Treasury, and national development and Reform Committee, and Ministry of agriculture, and national tax General, and national forestry Council joint introduced has on development biological quality energy and biological chemical tax support policy of implementation views, in risk avoid and compensation, and raw materials base grants, and model grants, and tax relief, aspects for development biological quality energy and biological chemical developed has specific of tax support policy. In addition, since the我们的社会主义祖国第 1 课时 课 题 我们的社会主义祖国 学习目标 1：知识与技能 （1）了解我国在国际舞台上得地位；（2）了解我国的基本国情、主要矛盾、根本原因；（3）总结改革开放以来，我们取得一切成就和进步的根本原因。 2：情感、态度、价值观：引导学生了解我国的国际地位和改革开放以来我国取得的成就，激发学生热爱祖国的情感。 学法指导初读课文，采用重点勾画的方法，掌握基本内容，做到理论联系实际，收集我国经济、政治、文化等政治方面的事例，验证我国的基本国情；采用联系法，了解基本矛盾和根本任务之间的关系。课前预习 1：收集国家在经济、政治、文化、社会方面取得的成就； 2：收集我国与发达国家在经济、科技、人口素质、社会保障等方面的巨大差距。课 堂 导 学 一：情景导入播放歌曲走进新时代二：学生自学课文 初步感知1.一个、的中国形象已经为国际社会所公认。2.我国正处于.3.我国社会的主要矛盾是。4.国家的根本任务是。 三：讨论交流 合作释疑 1.学生提出在自学过程中提出的问题、与同学们交流. （1）正确认识世界舞台上的中国。（成就、差距、国际局势方面分析） 。 （2）为什么说我国还处在社会主义初级阶段？（表现） 。 （3）社会主义成就阶段的起止时间是： 。 （4）初级阶段的主要矛盾与国家的根本任务之间有什么因果关系，我国在发展过程中应怎样应对各种风险挑战？ 课 堂 导 学。2：展示分享 展示一：感受祖国的巨变 展示自己收集到的社会主义祖国在积极、文化、政治、社会等方面的巨大变化。政治： 积极：文化：社会： 展示二：树立忧患意识 自己收集到的我国与发达国家在经济、科技、人口素质、社会保障等方面的巨大差距。经济： 科技：人口素质：社会保障： 四 课堂小结 本课学习了三个大的问题：一是我国在国际舞台上得地位；二是我国处于社会主义初级阶段；三是要始终高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜。 板书设计 地位日益提高 成就 世界舞台上是我中国 一个和平、合作、负责任的形象 差距 发展中国家 . 我国还处于社会主义初级阶段的原因 导学后反思第 2 课时 课 题 党的基本路线 学习目标 1：知识与技能 （1）了解我国在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线及其核心内容；（2）懂得四项基本原则的含义及其重要性；（3）理解改革的实质和目的、对外开放的必要性。 2：情感、态度、价值观：在理解党的基本路线及有关方针、政策的基础上，树立坚持党的基本路线不动摇的信念。学法指导初读课文，采用重点勾画的方法，掌握基本内容，做到理论联系实际，对所学知识进行融会贯通，理解彼此间的内在联系，以加深对知识的理解和记忆。课前预习 1：收集国家在经济、政治、文化、社会方面取得的成就； 2：收集我国在这些方面取得成绩的原因。课 堂 导 学一：情景导入多媒体显示以下内容：春联作为国粹，它融入了百姓的真情实感。下面是部分春联的内容。（1）翻身不忘毛泽东，致富感谢邓小平（2）改革开放添异彩，经济建设展宏图（3）富国强民小康社会开盛世，指路导航党的路线照中华思考：（1）春联反映了中国人民什么样的情感？（2）说说你所了解的改革开放以来党和国家重大的路线、方针、政策。二：学生自学课文 初步感知1.制定党的基本路线的依据是；2.党在初级阶段的基本路线的内容是；3.基本路线的核心内容是“以为中心，坚持，坚持，”即“一个中心，两个基本点。”4.四项基本原则的内容是、。5.建设中国特色社会主义伟大实践的经验，集中到一点，就是要毫不动摇地坚持_. 三：讨论交流 合作释疑 1.学生提出在自学过程中提出的问题、与同学们交流.（1）结合实例说明以经济建设为中心的含义及地位。（重点指出党的基本路线的核心内容）课 堂 导 学 （2）为什么要坚持改革开放？（地位） 。 （3）正确处理“一个中心，两个基本点”的关系。 。 （4）“改革、发展与稳定”三者之间的关系如何？ 。2：展示分享 展示一：坚持基本路线 展示自己收集到的本地党委和政府坚持党的基本路线的事例。根据党的基本路线的内容来收集事例，并一一在事例后面注明体现了基本路线的哪一内容。 展示二：坚持四项基本原则 通过查阅资料，同学们懂得了马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系之间的关系，展示你所画得关于它们之间关系示意图。 四 课堂小结 师生共同完成： 通过本课学习与交流，我们明确了党的基本路线的内容与地位，党的基本路线关系着国家的前途、民族的命运，必须长期坚持下去，贯穿整个社会主义初级阶段。 板书设计 基本路线的内容 一个中心 以经济建设为中心 两个基本点 坚持四项基本原则党的基本路线 坚持改革开放 正确处理“一个中心，两个基本点”得关系 坚持基本路线不动摇 正确处理改革、发展、稳定之间的关系导学后反思第3 课时课 题 统一的多民族国家 学习目标1.了解我国是一个统一的多民族国家。2.理解实现祖国统一的基本方针。3.引导学生以自己的实际行动来促进民族团结和国家统一。学法指导根据教材中的观点，搜集相关事例来验证我国在解决民族问题上采取的措施，做到理论联系实际。课前预习1.我国是一个 的 国家，有 个民族。2.各族人民形成了 的亲缘关系。3.全体社会主义 者，社会主义事业 者，拥护 的爱国者和拥护 的爱国者，为了祖国的统一和繁荣结成最广泛的爱国统一战线。4.为了完成祖国的统一大业，党和政府制定了“ ”的基本方针。课 堂 导 学一、情境导入：提问学生：你知道我们国家有多少个少数民族？你能列举出多少个？（播放歌曲爱我中华）。二.教材导读1.多民族的国家.我国民族分布的特点 .民族区域自治制度的含义： .实施这一制度的意义： 2.民族团结之花.社会主义新型民族关系是 、 、 、 、.我国处理民族关系的原则是 .在生活中，我们可以为维护民族团结做些什么？ ； ； 。3.实现祖国统一阅读材料，理解“一国两制”的含义和作用是什么？含义： 作用： 阅读材料中胡锦涛的讲话,理解解决台湾问题要遵循哪些方针?a. ;b. ;c. ;d. 。阅读材料,思考为什么说祖国的完全统一定能实现? .课 堂 导 学三、合作探究1.探究青少年学生如何为实现祖国和平统一作贡献？2.学习本课后，还有什么疑惑？四.展示分享搜集身边发生的或你所熟知的有关民族团结的故事。五、作业布置：写一封致台湾中学生的信，表达渴望祖国统一的愿望，祖国必将实现统一的信心。 板书设计五十六个民族是一家（我国是一个多民族国家）统一的多民族国家共同浇灌民族团结之花实现祖国的和平统一新型民族关系处理民族关系的原则一国两制不可阻挡的历史潮流导学后反思Added. Finally, foreign investment risk, there are also opportunities. Financial crisis caused the stock and corporate bond prices plummeted, early Chinese banks foreign exchange assets in the foreign exchange reserves investment and losses, but at present the international prices of many financial assets in a low, to promote foreign mergers and acquisitions in China and promoting enterprise going out diversified cooperation, actively explore overseas resources and markets and opportunities. Meanwhile, in response to the adverse impact of world economic crisis on China, the State Council announced 10 measures to expand domestic demand and promote growth over the next two years the implementation of these measures will take about 4 trillion yuan central budget support. The 4 trillion yuan investment has an inkling, transportation, forestry, water conservancy, peoples livelihood, environmental protection and other areas will be skewed. Increased investment will play a significant role in promoting Chinas economic growth, at the same time, there should be other pro-growth measures rolled out. A series of positive measures by the State and function of 4 trillion the Central Treasury, our economy will be sustained, stable and rapid development gradually. Section II market analysis of technical feasibility of biomass fuel shaping technology and equipment is the core of industrialization of biomass briquette fuel. Biomass briquetting technology refers to a certain temperature and under pressure, will be scattered and various shapes of biomass raw materials into high density, with a variety of fuels technology. Biomass briquetting equipment including screw-extrusion molding machines, mechanical piston stamping forming machine, ring die-roll and hydraulic piston stamping molding machines. Mechanical piston forming and hydraulic piston forming machine total up production efficiency low energy high, former of productivity low, actual productivity in 100-200 kg, main work parts life low not for industrialization production; which main work parts life long, but highest production capacity lower energy high; from technology index view, ring die roll pressure type forming machine production rate highest, energy low, products cost low, while technology content also high, for Yu scale production promotion. Since in the 1980 of the 20th century, Chinas bio-technology research and development have made great progress, national research and production equi