2019_2020学年高中英语Module1SmallTalkPeriodTwo教案（含解析）外研版选修6.docx

Period TwoIntroduction & Vocabulary and ReadingLanguage Points.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)1informaladj.非正式的2seriousadj.严肃的3confidentlyadv.自信地4lackv缺乏，缺少5advanceadj.预先的，在前的6nodv点头7yawnv打呵欠8sighv叹气，叹息9opportunityn机会10obligationn责任；义务.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)11辨认出，识别出v.recognise/recognize12紧张的；不安的adj.nervous13情况；情形n.situation14交流；交际municate15对话；会话n.conversation16避免vavoid17过程cess18涉及v.involve19鼓励性的adj.encouraging20积极的；肯定的adj.positive21主题；科目n.subject22社会的adj.social23盼望；期盼v.expect24运气不好的adj.unlucky25使印象深刻v.impress.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)26闲谈，聊天smalltalk27交朋友，建立友谊makefriends28对神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安(be)nervousabout29想起，回忆起；考虑thinkof30身体语言，肢体语言bodylanguage31lookawayfrom把目光从移开32socialrules社交规则33inaddition除此之外，另外34findout了解(到)；找出(信息)35beconfidentabout对有信心.完成句子(共5小题；每题6分，满分30分)36Haveyouevercrossedtheroadtoavoidtalkingtosomeoneyourecognise?你曾经看见认识的人以后，故意过马路以避免与其说话吗？37Andtheyareeasytolearn.而且这些技巧学起来也很容易。38Peoplewithgoodsocialskillscommunicatewellandknowhowtohaveaconversation.具备良好社交技能的人能很好地和别人交流并且知道怎样交谈。39Ithelpsifyoudoalittleadvanceplanning.如果你提前做好计划，将会对你有所帮助。40Talktoamanabouthimself，andhewillspeaktoyouforhours!和一个人谈论他自己，他就会和你说上几个小时！重点词汇If you talk about these topics，is the conversation serious or small talk？如果你谈论这些话题，对话是严肃的还是闲谈？seriousadj.严肃的；严重的；认真的be serious about.对认真nothing serious没什么大不了的；不严重seriously adv.严重地；认真地take sth.seriously认真地对待某事(1)Intodaysinformationage，thelossofdatacancauseseriousproblemsforacompany.(2018北京)在如今的信息时代，数据的丢失能给一个公司带来巨大的麻烦。(2)Ourkindergartendaughterisseriousaboutbecomingadoctor.(2018全国)我们上幼儿园的女儿很想成为一名医生。(3)Youhaveatemperature，butitsnothingserious.Itsprobablyjusttheflu.你体温有些高，但是不严重，可能只是流感。单句改错(4)Iwasonlyjoking；whowouldhavethoughthewouldtakeit？(5)However，therearesomethingsyoushouldknowifyouareserioustheexam.Would you love to go to a party and talk confidently to every guest？你是否愿意参加聚会并自信地和每位来宾交谈？confidentlyadv.自信地confident adj.自信的be confident about对有信心confidence n信心，自信with confidence满怀信心地have confidence in对有信心(1)Suchagoodidea! Whynotexpressitloudlyandconfidently？这么好的主意！为什么不大声地、自信地表达出来？(2)AtfirstRobertwouldntlethisdaughtergodiving，buteventuallyhegaveinasshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.(2018天津)一开始，罗伯特不让他的女儿去潜水，但因为她对自己的技术如此自信，他最终让步了。(3)Wehavefullconfidence(confident) thatweshallsucceed.我们完全有把握取得成功。(4)Ourproductssellextremelywellandwecanrecommendthemtoyouwithconfidence.我们的产品销售得特别好，我们满怀信心地推荐给你。单句改错(5)Icanpromisethatthisyearisgoingtobeverydifferent.Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you dont know？你是否想结交更多的朋友但又缺乏与陌生人交谈的信心？lackv缺乏，缺少；n.缺乏，不足lack sth.缺乏/缺少某事物lack for nothing什么也不缺(a) lack of缺乏for/through lack of因缺乏，因无lacking adj.缺少的，缺乏的，不足的be lacking in缺乏，不足，不够(1)Beforethefinalexam，somestudentslackcourageandconfidence.期末考试之前，一些学生缺乏勇气和信心。(2)Weliveahappylifehereandwelackfornothing.我们在这儿幸福地生活着，什么也不缺。(3)Heislacking(lack) inresponsibility，andheisntseriousabouthisjob.他缺乏责任心，对工作不认真。单句改错(4)Hardworkcanoftenmakeupforalackability.高级表达(5)Thoughtheylackedmoney，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.(改为“连词分词”结构作状语)Thoughlackingmoney，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.It helps if you do a little advance planning.如果你提前做好计划，将会对你有所帮助。advanceadj.预先的，在前的；n.前进；发展；提升；预付款；v.前进；提出；提前；预付一词多义写出句子中advance的词性和汉语意思(1)Therewasnoadvancewarningbeforetheearthquakehit.形容词；预先的(2)Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears，noneofwhichhasbeenproved.动词；提出(3)Howeverdifficultitwouldbe，nothingcouldstopmyadvancetowardsthedestination.名词；前进in advance在前面，预先in advance of在前面；超过advanced adj.先进的；高级的；年迈的(4)Withthehelpoftheadvancedtechnology，wecancompletethetaskinadvance.在先进技术的帮助下，我们能提前完成任务。单句改错(5)Thislearnersdictionaryisofgreathelpforus.(6)Idappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowinadvanceofwhetherornotyouwillcome.think of things to tell people about your studies想出一些有关你学习的事情来告诉别人thinkof想起，回忆起；考虑What do you think of.？你认为怎么样？think of.as.把看作think highly/little of.对评价高/低think over考虑；仔细思考think up想出；设计出(1)Whenmostpeoplethinkofthearts，theyimaginetheendproduct，thebeautifulpainting，awonderfulpieceofmusic，oranawardwinningperformanceinthetheatre.(2018江苏)多数人想到艺术时，他们会想象到最终产品，漂亮的绘画，美妙的音乐或者是剧院里获奖的表演。(2)Pleasethinktheplanoverandletmeknowyourdecision.请好好考虑那项计划，然后把你的决定告诉我。(3)Doyouthinkhighlyofthosewhoalwayshelpothers? 你会高度评价那些总帮助别人的人吗？(4)Wemustthinkupaplanfordevelopingthebusiness.我们得想出一个方案来扩展我们的生意。(5)IthinkofJohnasasadpersonwithlittlesuccessinhislife.我认为约翰是个可悲的人，一辈子很少有什么成功。一句多译(6)你对这个计划是什么看法？Whatdoyouthinkofthisplan？(thinkof)Howdoyoufindtheplan？(find)Whatistheplanlike？(be.like) Dont look away from the person whos talking to you.不要把目光从正在跟你说话的人身上移开。lookawayfrom把目光从移开look forward to期待look back on回顾look into调查，研究look out当心，留神look down on/upon看不起look through仔细查看；浏览look on旁观(1)Shelookedawayfromthecomputerscreentoresthereyes.她把视线从电脑屏幕上移开好让眼睛休息。(2)Justalittlepatience，andwelllookintothematterassoonaspossible.耐心点，我们将尽快调查这件事情。(3)Weshouldntlookdownon/uponpeoplewhohaventbeentocollege.我们不应该看不起没上过大学的人。(4)Helookedbackonhischildhoodwithmixedfeelings.回想起童年，他百感交集。单句改错(5)Ourguidekeptremindingusoflookingawaythesceneswhileclimbing.(6)HehasbeenlookingforwardtotoEnglandforalongtime.In addition，you need to know how long you should stay，and when you have to leave.另外，你需要知道该待多久，该在何时离开。inaddition另外，除此之外in addition to除之外in addition相当于whats more，besides，furthermore，在句中起到插入语的作用，单独使用。in addition to相当于apart from，as well as，后面常接名词、代词或动词ing形式。(1)Inaddition，theteamsetupaseparateexperimentthatsuggestedthatthebabybirdsthatmostcloselyimitatedtheirmomsvoicewererewardedwiththemostfood.(2017江苏)此外，这个团队还设置了一个单独的实验。实验表明那些模仿母亲叫声最像的雏鸟会被奖励最多的食物。(2)Inadditiontomystudies，Igotinvolvedinlotsofextracurricularactivities.除了学习之外，我还参加了很多课外活动。单句改错(3)Inadditionherworkinschool，ourteachergivesmusiclessonsafterschoolhours.(4)Inadditiontoageneralintroductiontocomputers，thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.句型转换(5)Youneedmoneyandtime.Whatsmore，youneedhardwork.Youneedmoneyandtime.Inaddition，youneedhardwork.经典句式And they are easy to learn.而且这些技巧学起来也很容易。本句的结构为“sb./sth.beadj.to do”，句中的形容词多为表示主语性质、特征的词，如：easy，difficult，hard，nice，good，dangerous，interesting，important，expensive，fit，comfortable，pleasant，impossible，后面接不定式作状语，即使这个不定式与主语是动宾关系，也要用主动形式。(1)Thisbadsituationiseasytochangeifparentsandtheirchildrencancommunicateregularlywitheachother.如果父母能和他们的孩子经常互相交流，那么这种不利局面是很容易得到改变的。(2)Theproblemsareimpossibletosettle(settle)解决这些问题是不可能的。(3)Thechairswerefairlycomfortabletositon.这些椅子坐上去都相当舒适。一句多译(4)对一些同学来说，学好物理不容易。Itisnoteasyforsomestudentstolearnphysicswell.(it作形式主语)Physicsisnoteasyforsomestudentstolearnwell.(sth.beadj.todo)Talk to a man about himself，and he will speak to you for hours！和一个人谈论他自己，他就会和你说上几个小时！祈使句Talk to a man about himself表示条件，and后的陈述句表示顺承的结果。在句型“祈使句and/or/otherwise陈述句”中，祈使句表示条件，陈述句表示结果，当前后两部分之间为承接关系时，用and，and译成“那么”；前后意思为相反关系时，用or/otherwise，or/otherwise译成“否则，要不然”。此句型的变化形式有：祈使句破折号陈述句；名词词组and陈述句(名词词组中通常含有more，another，further，earlier等词)。(1)PractisealotandyouwillbefluentinspeakingEnglish.多练习，你的英语就会说得很流利。(2)Trysomeofthisjuiceperhapsyoulllikeit.尝尝这种果汁，也许你会喜欢的。(3)OnemorehourandIwillfinishitcompletely.再有一个小时，我就能全部完成了。(4)Dontjumpthequeue，or/otherwiseotherpeoplewillnotbepleased.不要插队，否则其他人会不高兴的。一句多译(5)遵从老师的建议，否则你会考试不及格的。Followyourteachersadvice，oryoullfailintheexam.(祈使句)Ifyoudontfollowyourteachersadvice，youllfailintheexam.(if条件句)Followingyourteachersadvice，youwontfailintheexam.(现在分词短语作状语).单句语法填空1Whateveryourdreamsaredoyourbest，andtreatthemseriously(serious)2Whatdoyouthinkofthewayheputforwardtoraisemoney?3Hisheroicbehaviorwasthoughthighlyofbypeople.4Peterstartslookingthroughthemailassoonasthedoorshuts.5Mydeskmatelikesadvanced(advance) mathematicsverymuchandhedoeswellinit.6Thehouseisfarawayfrommyschool；Inaddition，itisalittleexpensive.7Hisnewhousestilllacks(lack) basicamenities(设施) suchasbathrooms.8Iamconfidentaboutpassingthecomingexamination.完成句子9Workhardandyoullmakeprogresssoonerorlater.努力工作，你迟早会取得进步的。10Theproblemiseasyenoughtoworkout.Youneedntgotoasktheteacher.这个问题很容易解决。你不必去问老师。11Inadditionto/Apart frommath，heisgoodatEnglish.除了数学，他英语也很好。12Hesaidhewas confidentthathecouldmanagetopassthedrivingtest.他说他有信心能通过驾照考试。13Thenewmanagerishardtogeton/alongwith.新来的经理很难相处。基础巩固.单词拼写1Moreandmorehighrisebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesforlack(缺乏) ofspace.2Idliketointroduceouradvanced(先进的) sciencelabtoyou.3IfIwereyou，Ishouldseizetheopportunity(机会) togoabroad.4Icanconfidently(自信地) promisethatthisyearisgoingtobedifferent.5Thetwogroupsmetforinformal(非正式的) talkslastweek.6IstoppedlaughingwhenIrealizedBenwasserious(严肃的) aboutit.7Weallbreathedasigh(叹息) ofreliefwhenitwasover.8Hehadtogohomebecauseoffamilyobligation(责任).选词填空think of；in addition；find out；be nervous about；make friends；look away from；be serious about；in advance9Inmyopinion，travellingabroadisagreatwaytofindoutwhatlifeislikeinanotherplaceoftheworld.10DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?Sorry，Iwasthinkingofthematchheldlastnight.11Iwouldliketogotothepartytonight，butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.Inaddition，ImnotwillingtoseeJohn.12Boblookedawayfromothersandtheysoonbegantotalkabouttheirownaffairsasifnothinghadhappened.13Nooneknowswhatheisnervousabout.14Sinceyouarealwaysoptimisticandselfconfident，Icantwaittomakefriendswithyou.15Thismeetingroomisanonsmokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyouinadvancethatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.16.Areyouseriousaboutgivingupsmokingthistime？Idontwantyoutolieagain.单句语法填空17Thoughlacking(lack) experience，theyoungteachermanagestheclassverywell.18Itissaidthatthepresidentinvitedhimintohisprivatestudyfora(n) informal(formal) chat.19MrLiuconfidently(confident) forecastamarkedincreaseinfoodprices，andheturnedouttoberight.20SomepeopleinBeijinggotoworkhalfanhourearliereverydaytoavoidbeingcaught(catch) inthetrafficjam.21WheneverIseethephotos，Ijustcanthelpthinking(think) ofthehappydaysonthatbeautifulisland.22Ifthisbanwastocomeintoeffect，itwouldseriously(serious) damagemybusiness.23Hewasashyboyandverynervousaboutspeakinginpublic.24Thismachineisveryeasytooperate(operate)Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.句型转换25Imgoingtotowntoseemyteacherapartfrombuyingsomething.Imgoingtotowntoseemyteacherinadditiontobuyingsomething.26Ifyouuseyourhead，youwillfindtheanswer.Useyourhead，andyoullfindtheanswer.27Doingplanningaheadoftimeisveryimportantforthesuccessofwork.Doingplanninginadvanceisveryimportantforthesuccessofwork.28Itisdifficulttounderstandthissentenceformostofus.Thissentenceisdifficulttounderstandformostofus.29Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawlastnight?Howdoyoufindthemoviewesawlastnight?能力提升.阅读理解Areyousickoffeelingyourtongueturntoalumpof(一块) coalwheneveryoumeetasmalltalksituation？Followthesesmarttips，andyoullbecomeagreatconversationalistmakinglastingimpressionswhereveryougo.DebraFine，authorofTheFineArtofSmallTalk，saysthatconnectingwithpeoplethroughconversationdoesntalwayscomeinstinctively(出于本能地)Thatmeansyouneedmuchtrainingtoimproveyourspeakingabilities.First，havearoundthreethingstotalkaboutbeforeyouheadforaninterview.Second，thinkoffourquestionsyoucanaskthatwillmaketheotherpersonchat.Finally，ifyouvemetthepersonbefore，mentionsomethingofthepreviousconversationorintroductiontoshowyourinterest.Theawkwardmomentwhentheotherpersondidntrecognizeyoumaymakeyoufeelhurt.Beforeyouputtoomuchpressureonanewrelationship，bethefirsttosay“hello”Youcanrelease (释放) somepressurebysaying，forexample，“StephaniePratt? Hi，goodtoseeyouagain.”Anotherwaytoputstrangersateaseistosmileandshaketheirhandswhenyougreetthem.Smalltalkisalwayschallengingatconferencesorlargeevents，especiallywhenyoudontknowanyone.TheresareasonwhymillionsofpeoplereadtheNewYorkTimeseveryday：tostayknowledgeableabouttheworldtheylivein.Ifyoufindreadingadailynewspapertootedious，findspecialtopicsthatinterestyou.LearnthegeneralnewsfromNews，CNN，orGoogleNews.Buildaconversationbyasking，“Haveyouheardabout.？”Last，listeningisanimportantpartofsmalltalk，especiallywhenyoureenteringaconversationthatsalreadyinprogress.Ifyouwanttoleavealastingimpression，oneofthebestwaysistobeagreatlistener.Asyoulistentoothersexperiencesandopinions，youllenlargeyourknowledgeaboutotherculturesandnations，andfinallybecomeamorefascinatingconversationalist.30AccordingtoDebraFine，.AmanypeopledontlikesmalltalkBpeoplewithagoodmemoryaregoodattalkingCshowinginterestisthekeytoagoodconversationDconversationisaskillthatneedstraining答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“DebraFine.saysthatconnectingwithpeoplethroughconversationdoesntalwayscomeinstinctively (出于本能地)Thatmeansyouneedmuchtrainingtoimproveyourspeakingabilities.”可知，通过谈话来联系他人是一种技巧，这种技巧不会自然出现，需要进行训练。31Thepurposeofsmalltalkisto.AreducethepressureduringaconversationBbuildaconnectionandmakeagoodimpressionCmakeaconversationmoreinterestingDenlargetheknowledgeaboutothercultures答案B解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“makinglastingimpressionswhereveryougo”以及第二段中的“saysthatconnectingwithpeoplethroughconversation”可知，闲聊的目的是联系他人并给对方留下好印象。32Theunderlinedword“tedious”inPara.4means“”AshortBlimitedCboringDformal答案C解析词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“findspecialtopicsthatinterestyou”可知，如果觉得看报纸对你来说有些乏味，那么找些你感兴趣的话题来阅读，故可知画线词的含义。33Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?APurposeofSmallTalkBTopicsofSmallTalkCSmartTipsonSmallTalkDArtofListeninginSmallTalk答案C解析标题归纳题。文章第一段中的“Followthesesmarttips，andyoullbecomeagreatconversationalistmakinglastingimpressionswhereveryougo.”点明主旨，故SmartTipsonSmallTalk最适合作本文的标题。.完形填空OnemorningIspentnearlyanhourwatchingatinyantcarryahugefeather.Severaltimes，it34severalobstacles (障碍物) initspath.Andafteramomentarypauseitwouldmakethenecessarydetour (绕道)35onepoint，theanthadtocrossacrackabout10mmwide.Aftersome36thoughts，theantlaidthefeatheroverthecrack，walked37itandpickedthefeatherupontheotherside，thencontinuedonitsway.Iwas38bytheclevernessofthisant.Itwasonlyasmallinsect，lackingin39yetequippedwithabraintoreason，explore，discoverandovercome.40thisant，liketheothertwoleggedcreatures41ontheearth，alsoshareshumanfailure.Aftersometimetheant42reacheditsdestinationaflowerbedandasmallholethatwastheentrancetoits43home.Itwastherethattheantmetits44.Howcouldthatlargefeatherpossibly45suchasmallhole？Ofcourse，itcouldnt.Sotheant，afterallthis46andusinggreatbrightness，overcomingproblemsallalongtheway，justgaveupthe47andwenthome.Theanthadnotthoughttheproblemthrough48itbeganitsjourneyandintheendthefeatherwas49morethanaburden.Isntour50likethat?Weworryaboutourfamilies；weworryaboutthe51ofmoney；weworryaboutallkindsofthings.Theseareallburdensthethingswepickupalonglifespath，anddragthemaroundtheobstaclesandoverthecracksthatlifewillbring，onlyto52thatatthedestinationtheyare53andwecanttakethemwithus.语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。我们大多数人的生活都是忙忙碌碌，为金钱、名誉等疲于奔命，结果最后才发现它们都是没有用的。作者通过蚂蚁搬东西形象地阐释了这一观点。34A.broughtaboutBgotoverCcameacrossDdealtwith答案C解析有几次，小蚂蚁都在路上遇到了障碍物。comeacross意为“偶然遇到”。35A.AtBForCToDWith答案A解析在某个时候，小蚂蚁不得不越过一条10毫米的裂缝。atonepoint意为“在某个时候/阶段”。36A.braveBtiringCmagicDshort答案D解析由上文“afteramomentarypause”可知，小蚂蚁稍一思考，想出了解决办法。37A.acrossBthroughCbesideDbehind答案A解析小蚂蚁把羽毛放在裂缝上，然后从上面爬过去。across强调从表面通过；through强调从内部穿过。38A.frightenedBattractedCannoyedDsatisfied答案B解析作者被小蚂蚁的聪明吸引住了。frighten使害怕；annoy使生气；satisfy使满意。39A.sizeBheightCdepthDlength答案A解析小蚂蚁虽只是很小的昆虫，但是具有推理、探索及克服困难的精神。既然是小昆虫，当然是体型大小不足了。40A.ThereforeBButCMoreoverDOtherwise答案B解析但是，如同其他生物一样，它也会遭遇失败。41A.workingBsleepingClivingDwalking答案C解析此处表示它同生活在地球上的两条腿的生物一样。live与twoleggedcreatures之间是主动关系，故用动词ing形式作定语。42A.probablyBsuddenlyCeasilyDfinally答案D解析(在跨过种种障碍后)小蚂蚁最终到达了目的地。43A.undergroundBlonelyCcomfortableDbig答案A解析一个小洞是进入小蚂蚁在地下的家的入口。44A.partnerBproblemCparentDfriend答案B解析就在入口处，小蚂蚁遇到了困难。problem意为“困难，考验”。45A.fitBfixCsuitDfill答案A解析(困难就是)这么大的羽毛怎么能进入这么小的洞里呢？fit(衣服等)大小、尺寸适合；fix修理；suit(衣服等)颜色、款式适合；fill充满。46A.decisionBpleasureCtroubleDmatter答案C解析此处表示在经历了艰难险阻之后。trouble与上文obstacles对应。47A.insectBproblemCholeDfeather答案D解析(既然带不回家)小蚂蚁只好放弃羽毛。48A.afterBuntilCbeforeDonce答案C解析小蚂蚁在搬羽毛前没想过会遇到这个问题。49A.nothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything答案A解析最后，羽毛对小蚂蚁来说只是个负担。nothingmorethannothingbut，意为“只是，就是”。50A.studyBaimCdreamDlife答案D解析作者通过小蚂蚁的经历联想到“我们”的生活也是如此。life与下文alonglifespath对应。51A.wasteBlackCworthDdanger答案B解析我们担心没钱。lack意为“缺乏”。52A.thinkBfindCwonderDwarn答案B解析“onlytofind.”作结果状语，