仁爱版英语八年级上册unit1 topic2语法知识点总?肖克华.doc

仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit1 topic2知识语法点总结1. 语法：双宾语 kick sb sth = kick sth to sb符合双宾语结构的词有：kick，pass，throw，bring，show，teach，lend，give（buy，make 用介词for）2. 生病 be ill= fall ill3. 我很乐意。Id be glad to. = Id love to.4. 帮助某人 give sb a hand5. 你介意做吗？请做好吗？WouldDo you mind （not）doing sth？= Could you please（not） do sth?=Would you please（not） do sth?= Would you mind if + 从句？6. 我不介意 （3种表达）Not at all = Certainly not = Of course not介意 youd better not.= better not.7. 没关系 Never mind=It doesnt matter=Its nothing8. 继续努力 keep trying9. 在某方面做的好 do well in = be good at10. 斥责某人 shout at sb11. 向某人道歉 say sorry to sb12. 和某人谈论某事 talk about sth with sb13. 玩的开心 过得愉快 have (a lot ofgreat)fun = enjoy oneself14. 做某事很开心have fun doing sth 15. 尽某人全力 try ones best= do ones best16. 尽某人全力做某事try ones best to do sth = do ones best to do sth17. 肯定要做某事 be sure to do sth18. be sure of sth be sure （that）+从句 be not sure if +从句 （if意为 是否）19. 最之一 one of +the +adj最高级+可名复20. 有多久的历史 have a history of+时间21. 产生，形成 come into being=appear22. invent（发明，动词） inventor（发明者，名词） invention（被发明物，名词）23. 以便 为了 so that+从句 24. 阻止某人做某事 stopprevent sb doing sth25. 遵守规则 follow the rules26. 例如 for example， such as，like，namely区别for example：后只举一例，后有逗号，后加句子，（可放句首，句中，句末）For example，noise is a kind of pollution.Noise，for example，is a kind of pollution.Noise is a kind of pollution，for example. such as：用来列举同类人或物的几个例子，后加名词动名词动名词短语He knows many languages，such as Chinese，English and Korean.He does well in many kinds of sports，such as swimming，running，jumping.We can lots of things on the Internet，such as chatting with friends，doing some shopping，playing computer games.Like：与such as用法一致Namely：即，也就是。是对上文的解释说明。举出全部例子。而such as只举出部分例子。He knows four languages，namely Chinese，English，Korean and Japanese.27. 做某事（对某人来说）是的 It is +adj+ for sb + to do sth28. 越来越受欢迎 more and more popular29. 全世界 all over the world = around the world30. a number of + 可名复 许多，大量 the number of 的数量（a number of作主语时谓语动词用复数 ，而the number of作主语时谓语动词用单数）31. 只为开心 just for fun3