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语法专题特训2代词和介词能力升级训练第3页一、用适当的代词填空1.When Tom went to Xian,he bought umbrellas for his sister and for .答案:himself2.If you meet Tom and Mary,tell to come at once.答案:them3.My mother didnt want of the two books and asked to be shown .答案:either;another4.The desks we use today are much better than we used five years ago.答案:those5.Ive got five copies of that book.Ill give one to asks for it.答案:whoever6.Some people would rather ride bicycles as bicycle riding has of the trouble of taking buses.答案:none7.I would appreciate very much if you would help me with it.答案:it8.I agree with most of what you said,but I dont agree with .答案:everything9.He came back from the market with a piece of meat in hand and some fish in the .答案:one;other10.We think that is important to learn English.答案:it二、用适当的介词填空1.We will build another new Great Green Wall the northern part of China.答案:across2. a parent,I feel that more should be done to protect our children.答案:As3.Its very convenient us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.答案:for4.Miss Chen is our English teacher.She always talks to us with a smile her face.答案:on5.All the people went home Mr.Wang,for he had to finish his work.答案:except6.Linda was not good at Chinese,but she passed the exam the help of her classmates.答案:with7.Our teachers are very strict us,but we all show great respect them.答案:with;for8.The problem you raised the meeting yesterday is still discussion.答案:at;under9.They met chance on the campus of a university and now they have become good friends.答案:by10.The number of tourists in our country is the increase every year.答案:on三、语篇填空Last Monday,my father would be on a business trip for five days.Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother,he rested assured and put his luggage 1. the trunk of his car.2.(see) my father driving away,my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him.For a moment,I began to miss my father,wishing that he would be safe and well the next days.I thought everything would go well,as this was not the first time that my father 3.(be) away for several days.Yet,4.(unfortunate),my mother caught a cold the next morning.Looking at her pale face,I 5.(experience) high levels of anxiety.However,I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum,6. I promised to my dad.The moment I got my mum to sleep,I put a cold towel on her forehead,found pills in the medicine box,and made some noodles for her.Luckily,she woke up and felt 7.(good) after taking the pills and the noodles.8. her fever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot.In the next four days,I was taking her body temperature 9.(two) a day,ensuring that she was completely well.To our delight,my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday.On hearing 10. I had done to my mum,he,as well as my mum,beamed at me and gave me a big thumbs-up.答案与解析:【语篇导读】本文主要讲了父亲出差期间,母亲生病,“我”照顾她的过程。1.into解析:o.“把放入”。2.Seeing解析:此处为动词-ing短语做状语,其中动词see与mymotherandI之间构成主动关系。3.had been解析:This/That/Itis/wasthefirsttimethat.为固定句型,其中如果前面的系动词为is,后面从句部分用现在完成时;如果前面的系动词是was,后面则用过去完成时。4.unfortunately解析:考查上下文逻辑关系。下文提到母亲感冒了,故应是“不幸的是”。5.experienced解析:本文是在叙述父亲出差不在家的时候“我”照顾母亲的事情,这是发生在过去的,故应用一般过去时。6.as解析:此处为as引导的非限制性定语从句,意为“正如我向父亲许诺的那样”。7.better解析:此处表示与母亲没有吃药时的状况的对比。母亲吃完药和面条,睡觉醒来的时候感觉到好多了。8.That解析:此处为名词性从句。that在名词性从句中不充当成分,没有含义。9.twice解析:twiceaday“一天两次”,固定短语。此处应用twice。10.what解析:whatIhaddone意为“我所做的事”,what在句中充当do的宾语。四、短文改错I went to England last summer as a exchange student,and stayed there for three months.I used to thinking we had various after-school activities.However,I was surprised find they had even more diverse projects.I made friend with the daughter of my homestay family,which was a college student.He was a member of different kinds of clubs,so I took the chance to join in some clubs,too.Can you believe I make a

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