8AU1-U7词性转换复习单.doc

8AU1 词性转换 复习单1. high (adj.) 高的height (n.) 身高 weigh (v.) 称重weight (n.) 体重例题：Please tell me about your _(high) and _(weigh) Do you know how to _(weight) an elephant?2.account (n./v.)账目/记账 accountant（n.）会计师例题：Jane is good at Maths, so she will be an _(account) in the future.3.sign (v.) 签字signature (n.) 签名例题：There is a _(sign) at the end of a letter.Dont forget to _ (signature) your name.4.engine (n.) 引擎engineer (n.) 工程师例题：His father is an _(engine).5.close (v.) 关闭enclose (v.) 随函附上例题：I _(close) a photo of myself and some of my friends.6.friend (n.) 朋友friendly (adj.) 友好的例题：The old lady is always _(friend) to her neighbours.7.ambition (n.) 志向ambitious (adj.) 有志向的例题：Ken is a model student and he studies hard for his _(ambitious).8.own (v.) 拥有owner (n.) 拥有者，主人例题：The rich man _(owner) a house and he is the _(own) of bable (adj.) 可能的probably (adv.) 可能地例题：Kitty will _(probable) be a good singer in 15 years time.10.Germany (n.) 德国German (n./adj.) 德语，德国人/德国的Germans (pl.)例题：I am a girl from _(German). She is a _(Germany) girl.11.good (adj.) 好的well (adv.) 很好地better (adj./adv.)更好的/地best (adj./adv.)最好的/地例题：Ann is a top student so she does _(good) in most subjects.His English is the _ of all the subjects. (better)12.bad (adj.) 坏的badly (adv.) 坏地worse (adj./adv.) 更坏的/地worst (adj./adv.) 最坏的/地例题：Among all the subjects, Chinese is my _(bad) subject.13. physics (n.) 物理学physical (adj.) 物理的，身体的例题：_(physical) is my favourite subject.14. I (pron.主格)myself (pron.反身代词)例题：I will tell you something about _(I).15 act (v.) 行动actor (n.) 男演员actress (n.) 女演员例题：Jackie Chan is a famous _(act) in Asia.Gong Li is one of the most famous _(act) in China.16.happy (adj.) 开心的happiness (n.) 幸福 例题:Money doesnt always bring _ (happy)17. foot feet (pl.) 例题：This pair of shoes doesnt fit his _(foot).18. glassglasses (pl.) 例题：She always goes out with a pair of _(glass)19. tooth teeth (pl.) 例题：We must brush our _(tooth) every day.20. ski (v.)滑雪-skiing (n.) 例题：The Blacks always go _(ski) during the winter holidays.8AU2 词性转换 复习单1.succeed (v.) 成功-success (n.) 成功successful (adj.) 成功的-successfully(adv.) 成功地例题：The sports meeting in our school was very _ (success).If you work hard, you can get great _(successful).Finally, I tried my best to fix the machines _(successful).2.busy (adj.) 忙碌的business (n.) 生意，商业businessman (n.) 商人例题：Mr. Wood always discusses the _ (busy) over lunch and dinner every day.3.assist (v.) 帮助assistant (n.) 助手 例题：Miss Wu is the best shop _ (assist) in the shopping centre.4.sell (v.) 卖sale(n.) 销售 seller (n.) 销售者例题：Everything will be on _ (sell) at Christmas in Hongkong. My mother is responsible for_ (sell) in her factory. 5.day (n.)一天 daily (adj.)每天的 例题：What do you think of your _(day) life? 6.discuss (v.) 讨论 discussion (n.) 讨论例题：Everything is ready. Lets have a _(discuss) about the outgoing. 7.bore (v.) 使厌烦bored (adj.) 感到厌烦的boring (adj.) 令人厌烦的例题：What a _(bore) lesson it is! He gets _(bore) with his work.8.manage (v.) 管理manager (n.) 经理 例题：Simon is the _ (manage) of his company. 9.luck (n.)运气lucky (adj.)幸运的luckily (adv.)幸运地 unlucky (adj.)不幸的unluckily (adv.)不幸地例题：_(luck), he caught the early bus yesterday morning._(luck), he fell off the bike and broke his leg.10.fail (v.) 失败failure (n.) 失败 例题：I_(failure) in the English test last term, I was unhappy.11.drive (v.) 驾驶driver (n.) 司机 例题：The bus_(drive) asked the passengers to buy tickets one by one.12.usual (adj.) 通常的-unusal (adj.) 不寻常的usually (adv.) 通常地例题：I _have a class meeting once a week. (usual)To my surprise, he came home later than _(usually).13.bake (v.) 烘烤baker (n.) 面包师bakery (n.) 面包房 例题：Mrs. Black owns a _(bake) on Nanjing Road.14.different (adj.) 不同的difference (n.) 不同之处例题：The strawberries from Australia are _(difference) ones from Jerest (n.) 兴趣interested (adj.) 感到有趣的interesting (adj.) 令人有趣的例题：I want to be a poet, because Im _(interest) in writing poems.Are there any _(interest) news in the paper this morning?16.France (n.) 法国French (n./adj.) 法语/法国的Frenchman (n.) 法国人例题：Harry was born in Germany, but he can speak _(France) very well.17.hot (adj.)热的heat (n.)热 例题：Everything on the Earth gets _(hot) from the sun.18.health (n.)健康healthy (adj.)健康的例题：Milk and vegetables are _(health) food. I do exercises regularly, so Im_than before. (health)19.explain (v.)解释explanation (n.)解释例题：I have known the truth. You neednt _ (explanation) any more.20.two (n./adj.)二twice (adv.)两次 例题：My grandparents go to park _(two) a week.21.responsible (adj.)负责的responsibility (n.)责任 例题：Our class teacher is _ (responsibility) for our class.22.perform (v.)表演performance (n.)演出performer (n.)演员例题：Luckily, David _ (performance)well in the contest. He is the best _(perform) in the play.23.jog (v.)慢跑jogging (n.)例题：_ is a good activity for old people. (jog)24.begin (v.)开始beginning (n.) 例题：At the _(begin) of the meeting, all the people stand up to sing a song.8AU3 词性转换 复习单1.rob (v.) 抢劫robber (n.)强盗robbery抢劫案n.例题：I saw a _ (rob) in the bank yesterday. The twins acted as two_ (rob) in the play.The man_ (robber) the womans purse.2.quiet (adj.) 安静的quietly (adv.) 安静地例题：Look! Those children are sitting there_ (quiet). Children, keep _(quietly).3.tour (v.) 参观tourist (n.) 参观者 例题：I saw two_ (tour) visit his home last night.We want to_ (tourist) the Great Wall in the holiday.4.worry (v.) 担心worried (adj.) 担忧的worriedly 担忧地 (adv.)例题：Why was that man look_ (worry)? The woman looked _(worry) at her sick son.5.thief (n.)小偷theft (n.)偷窃案 例题：Yesterday a woman reported a_ (thief) to the policemen. The police caught three _(thief) last Sunday.6.sudden (adj.) 突然的suddenly (adv.) 突然地例题：Then_ (sudden) Mrs Brown noticed that her purse was not in her handbag.Im sorry to hear the _ (suddenly) death of his grandmother.7.argue (v.) 争论argument (n.) 争论例题：Just now Li Hui and his brother got into a big _ (argue).Because of generation gap, the children often_ (argument) with their parents.8.usual (adj.)通常的usually (adv.) 通常地unusual (adj.) 不寻常的例题：It is _ (usual) for Ben to be late for school. He always goes to school early.I_(unusual) read books with my parents.9.crowd (n.) 人群crowded (adj.) 拥挤的 例题：That road is always_ (crowd) with traffic.There is a big _ (crowded) over there. Whats happening?10.care (n.) 小心careful (adj.) 小心的carefully (adv.) 小心地例题：Please look_ (care) at the blackboard, children. Be _(care) when you do your homework.11.danger (n.) 危险dangerous (adj.) 危险的例题：Its very_ (danger) to go out alone at night in this city. We should offer those who are in _(dangerous).12.do (v.) 做done (adj.) 完毕了的 例题：“Well_(do).”My teacher said.13.true (adj.) 真的truly (adv.) 真地-truth (n.) 事实例题：Why didnt you tell me the_(true) yesterday?14.quick (adj.) 快的quickly (adv.) 快地 例题：Her friend moved through the crowd _(quick). Its much _ to go to Pudong International Airport by maglev than by bus. (quickly)15.cross (v.) 穿过across (prep.) 穿过例题：While the bus was passing _ (cross) the road, the driver saw a boy standing in front.16.hurry (v.) 匆忙hurried (adj.) 匆忙的hurriedly (adv.) 匆忙地例题：The man went aboard _.(hurry). The postman went aboard in a_.(hurried)17.tell (v.) 告诉teller (n.) 出纳员，叙述者 例题：Please give the money to the _ (tell).18.fun (n.) 乐趣funny (adj.) 有趣的例题：The stories in this book sound _(fun). What great _(funny) it is!19.follow (v.) 跟随following (adj.) 下列的例题：Could you answer the _(follow) questions in English?20.woman-women (pl.) man-men (pl.)例题：There are two _(woman) tourists. Two-thirds of doctors are _(man) doctors.21.please (v.) 使高兴pleased (adj.) 感到高兴的pleasant（adj.）令人高兴的例题：They had a _(please) trip last summer. I was _(please) to meet you here.22.wait (v.) 等待waiter (n.) 男服务生waitress (n.) 女服务生例题：His sister works as a _(wait) in a restaurant.23.strange (adj.) 奇怪的stranger（n.）陌生人例题：Children shouldnt talk to a _(strange) when they are at home alone.8AU4 词性转换 复习单1.invent (v.) 发明-invention (n.) 发明物-inventor (n.) 发明家例题：The first steam engine by James Watt was one of the greatest_ (invent) in the world.The electric light is a great _ (inventor) by Thomas Edison.Who _ (invention) the 1 to 9 system of numbers?2.amaze (v.) 使惊奇amazed(adj.) 感到惊奇的amazing (adj.) 令人惊奇的例题：We find some_ (amaze) stories in this book.He was _ (amaze) to hear the news.3. calculate (v.) 计算-calculation (n.) 计算calculating (adj.) 计算的calculator (n.) 计算器例题：Let me_ (calculation) the cost of the journey.With the help of a computer , we can do _ (calculate) much faster.A computer is the _ (calculator) machine.We use _(calculating) to calculate.4. electron (n.) 电子electronic (adj.) 电子的 例题： Students are not allowed to use _ (electron) calculators in class.5.live (v.) 生活living (adj.) 活的alive (adj.) 活着的例题：Scientists from all around the world want to know why all _ (live) things died at the end of the Cretaceous period(白垩纪). You are lucky to be _(live) after the accident.6.instruct (v.) 指示-instruction (n.) 指示例题：Before the computer could begin calculating , someone had to program it with _ (instruct).7.develop (v.) 发展developing (adj.)发展中的developed(adj.)发达的development (n.) 发展例题：With the _ (develop) of economy , China is becoming stronger and stronger.China is a _(develop) country and USA is a _(develop) country.8.India (n.) 印度-Indian (n./adj.) 印度人，印度语/印度的例题：I have a new penfriend who is an _ (India) girl.9.near (adv.) 接近-nearly (adv.) 差不多例题：Although my grandfather is _ (near) 90 years old , he is still quiet healthy.10.power (n.) 力-powerful (adj.) 强大的例题：The sports car has a very _ (power) engine. Knowledge is _(powerful).11.little (adj.) 小的less (adj.) 更少least (adj.) 最少的例题：At _(little), I tried my best to help the lady.12.easy (adj.)easier (adj. 比较级)例题：The invention of zero makes it _(easy) to write big numbers.13.Greece (n.)希腊Greek (n./adj.)希腊人，希腊语/ 希腊的 例题：In ancient times, people in _(Greek) were good at planting crops.14.nation (n.) 国家national (adj.) 国内的international (adj.) 国际的例题：As we all know, Tokyo is an _(nation) city。15.accurate (adj.) 准确的accurately (adv.) 准确地例题：They must solve the problem _(accurate). Do you know the _(accurately) answer of this question?16. especial (adj.) 特别的especially (adv.) 特别，尤其例题：The car is quite small, _(especial) if you have many kids.17.light (n.) 光lightning (n.) 闪电例题：We are afraid of _ and thunder. (light)18.life (n.) 生命lifetime (n.) 一生例题：It took him the whole _ to buy the house. (life)19.program (v.) 编程programme (n.) 节目例题：Someone had to first _ (programme) the computer with instructions.20.solve (v.) 解决solution (n.) 解答例题：Use your brain, and try your best to _ (solution) the problem yourself.21. abacus-abacuses (pl.)例题：_are so fast and accurate that people still use them today. (abacus)8AU5 词性转换 复习单1. amuse (v.) 使娱乐amusement (n.) 娱乐amused (adj.)amusing（adj.）例题：Disneyland is a famous _ (amuse) park in the U.S.A. Have you heard of this _ (amuse) story?2. harm (n.) 伤害harmful (adj.)有害的harmless (adj.)无害的例题：Some dinosaurs are _ to us and they were good friends ,but others are very _ (harm). Smoking does _ (harmful) to our health. 3. gentle (adj.) 温柔的gently（adv.）温柔地gentleman (n.) 绅士 例题：Suddenly the wind blew _ (gentle). He is a _ and he is very _ (gently).4. create (v.) 创造creative (adj.) 有创造力的creator (n.) 创造者creation (n.) 创造物例题：Walt Disney was the _ of Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse, so they are Disneys great _.(create) Mike is a _ (create) boy and he always has some new ideas. The main purpose of industry (工业) is to _ (creation) wealth（财富）.5. think (v.) 思考thinker (n.) 思想家thought (n.) 思想例题：Confucius was one of the greatest _ and had a lot of famous_. (think)6. power (n.) 力量powerful (adj.) 有力量的 例题：The sports car has a very _ (power) engine.Hercules was a hero with great _ (powerful) in Greek fairy tales.7. die (v.) 死亡dead (adj.) 死亡的death (n.) 死亡 例题：The presidents _ (die) made us sad. His father has been _ (die) for 5 years. Three men _ (die) in this accident.8. exist (v.) 存在existence (n.) 存在 例题：This was a long time before people _ _ (existence). Does life _ (existence) on other planets? We can learn the _(exist) of dinosaurs from these footprints.9. fierce (adj.)fiercely (adv.) 例题：Suddenly the wind blew _ .(fierce) Some harmful dinosaurs were _ (fierce) than tigers.10. main (adj.) 主要的mainly (adv.) 主要地例题：The giant panda _ (main) eats bamboos shoots , and sometimes it eats other plants.11. Asia (n.)Asian (n /adj.) Africa (n.)African (n./adj.) Europe (n.)European (n./adj.)例题：Chopsticks are used in many _ (Asia) countries. Greece is a _ (Europe) country.Jimmy is a lovely _ (Africa) boy.12. happy (adj.)happily (adv.)happiness (n.)-happier 例题：They become even _ (happy) than before. Sometimes money can not bring _ (happy). The granny looked at her granddaughter _. (happy) 13.life (n.) 生命lives (pl.) 例题：The famous doctor has saved a lot of peoples _ (life).14.like (prep.) 像unlike (prep.) 不像 例题：He is thin and pale, _ (like) most healthy children.15.real (adj.) 真的really (adv.) 真正地unreal (adj.) 假的例题：Although they are _ (real), many people like cartoon films.Its _ (real) nice of you.16. mouse (n.) 老鼠mice (pl .) 例题: My cat caught three _ (mouse) in my kitchen.17. foot (n.) 脚footprint (n.) 脚印 例题：We know about the lives of dinosaurs from the _ (foot) they left behind.18. loaf (n.)loaves (pl.) 例题：Please go and buy two _ (loaf) of bread the the bakery.19. church (n.) 教堂churches (pl.) 例题：Tourists can visit a lot of _ (church) in Italy.20. sheep (n.)单复数同形 例题：There are a lot of _ (sheep) on the farm.21. Greece (n.) 希腊Greek (n./adj.)希腊人，希腊语；希腊的例题：In ancient times , people in _ (Greek) were good at planting crops. 22. write (v.)writer (n.) 例题：Do you know the _ of Harry Potter?23.important (adj.) 重要的importance (n.) 重要性例题：Do you know the _ (important) of learning English?24.final (adj.) 最后的finally (adv.) 最后地 例题： _ (final), I got a second chance to attend the lecture. We will have our _ (finally) examination in a week.25.two (n.) 二second (adj.) 第二的例题：He learned Chinese as his _ (two) language.8AU6 词性转换 复习单1. explore (v.) 探索 explored (adj.) 有人涉及的 unexplored (adj.) 无人涉足的例题：We landed in an _ (explore) island. Nobody had been there before. When I grow up, I will _ (unexplored) the space.2. favour (n.) 帮助favourite（adj.）最喜爱的例题：Boys and girls, can you do me a _?( favourite ) Maths is my _ (favour) subject.3. navigate (v.)领航navigator (n.) 领航员 例题：Although Mrs. Smith is a woman, she is a good _( navigate ).4. clear (adj.) 清楚的 clearly (adv.) 清楚地例题：I cant hear you _(clear).Could you say it again? 5. friend (n.) 朋友 friendly (adj.) 友好的例题：We were all wrong about the man being _.( friend )6. Australia (n.) 澳大利亚 Australian (n.) 澳大利亚人 Australians (pl)例题：The kangaroo is a large _ ( Australia ) animal.7. storey (n.) 楼层 storeys (pl.） 例题：The tree is very tall. It is almost three _high.( storey )8. kangaroo (n.) 袋鼠kangaroos (pl.) 例题：They look like giant _ (kangaroo).9. free (adj.) 空闲的 freedom (n.) 自由 例题:We are so lucky that we are _.( freedom )10. arrange (v.) 安排 arrangement (n.) 安排 例题：I called the dentist to make an _.( arrange ) Mary and Rita are going to _ (arrange) a programme of activities.11. part (n.) 部分 partly (adv.) 一定程度上的 例题:He is only _ responsible for the accident.( part )12. true (adj.) 真实的 truth (n.) 事实 truly (adj.) 真实地例题：Sam, could you tell me the _?( true ) Please tell me _ what my teacher has said.( true )13. frighten