Unit 3 The world of colors and light Period 1 同步练习 3.doc

Unit 3 The world of colors and light Period 1 同步练习 3.单词拼写1What a _ (令人厌恶的) personal habit of drinking he has！2A machine of a new _ (式样) was brought in to our factory last week.3Our local _ (杂货店) has closed.4I _ (重说一遍) that I cannot undertake the task.5These stamps have _ (粘住) together.6My grandfather collected a set of old woodblock _ (版画).选词填空1He _ a company which/that only sold computers.2We _ a lot of _ at Sarahs party.3The bridge with a history of several hundred years _ stones.4The gardens were _ with lawns and flower beds.5This work is a real challenge.Lets _.6This piece of cloth will _ into three suits.佳句背诵与仿写1A few years ago，a picture of Mona Lisa was made out of slices of bread toasted to different colours.仿写：你读过狄更斯写的这部小说吗？_2Here are a few ideas.仿写：公共汽车来了。_3Once the string has dried on the card，you would paint different parts of the string.仿写：他一旦完成了练习就可以玩电脑游戏了。_4.，so why not have a go at some of the ideas above and then try out some ideas of your own？仿写：为什么你不把业余时间花在集邮上呢？_.单项填空1No matter what you say，I shall _ my opinion.Acarry out Bkeep upCinsist on Dstick to2Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea.Aas soon as Bas a resultCin case Dso that3My son is clever enough to work out the problem _.Aon his own Bby his ownCof his own Dwith his own4It was only when I reread his poems recently _ I began to appreciate their beauty.Auntil BthatCthen Dso5Once you have started learning English，you should _ it.Ainsist on Bkeep onCstick to Dkeep up6My daughter broke my cup，which you gave me.Oh，its a pity，but I wish you hadnt _her. Ahad a go at Bhad a try onChad a go for Dhad a try at7The waitress，_ us _ ice cream，is said to have been to university.Aserved；as Bserving；toCserved；for Dserving；with8 This is a hospital.It is _ to smoke in the yard.Adisgust BdisgustedCdisgusting Dto disgust9Look！What do you think of my new dress？Well，you look nice in it，but it seems a bit loose，youd better had it _.Acut down Bcut offCcut up Dcut out10Her father is very rich._She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered.AWhat for？ BSo what？CNo doubt. DNo wonder.阅读理解How is it that a people who had no written language and didnt even know of the existence of the wheel could within the space of a hundred years build an empire that covered some 2，500 miles across South America？The people Im referring to are of course the Inca.The Inca were a small ethnic group who came to rule an empire of more than 12 million people.They ruled their empire from Cuzco in Peru and were not the unkind conquerors that many think them to be.They took control of other cultures through a mixture arms(武器) and gifts.They were skilled craftsmen who were able to produce beautiful jewelry and textiles(纺织品)Many villagers were so impressed by them that they thought of them as gods.The Inca were in many ways very tolerant and took in new peoples，their cultures and even their religions into their own，but not so the Spanish conquistadors who arrived in 1532.With an army of less than 400 men they were able to defeat the 40，000 strong Inca army and they soon set about looting and plundering the riches of the Inca culture.Most of the amazing architecture and complex building they had worked to build up was torn down and made into palaces and fortresses for the conquering Spanish.Amazingly，one Inca site remained undiscovered until 1911.It was the amazing Machu Picchu，the Inca temple to the sun，but by this time of course the Inca were long gone，either killed off by conquistadors or the diseases that they brought with them.Today it still stands，at the top of a mountain beside the Urubamba River in Peru，a memorial to the greatness of a people that we can now only read about in books.1What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs？AIt is impossible for any people who have no written language to build an empire.BThe Inca had no written language；they didnt master the technology of the wheel，either.COn their way to building an empire，the Inca had slaughtered many people of other groups.DThe Inca was a small ethnic group but later developed into one that had a population of 12 million people.2Which of the following is NOT a contribution for the Incas successful control of other cultures？AThey were skilled craftsmen，which so deeply impressed the villagers that they thought of them as gods.BThe Inca were in many ways very tolerant.CThe Inca culture was superior to any other culture.DThe Inca took control of other cultures through a mixture arms and gifts.3According to the passage，which of the following may NOT be the possible reason that the Inca disappeared from history？AThey were killed off by the Spanish conquistadors.BThey were killed by the diseases that Spanish conquistadors brought with them.CThey were killed by the conflicts between different Inca tribes.DThey were killed directly or indirectly by the Spanish conquistadors.4The writer of this article may think _.APeople today know little about the history of the Inca because only few Inca people survived.BIf people want to know something about the Inca， they can read history books written by the Inca themselves many years ago.CThe Inca not only built up an empire，but also created amazing architectures and complex buildings.DThe Inca were defeated because they had less than 400 men fighting against the Spanish conquistadors.一句多译为什么不举办一个晚会来庆祝一下圣诞节的到来呢？1Why not hold a party to celebrate the coming of Christmas？2Why dont we hold a party to celebrate the coming of Christmas？3Lets hold a party to celebrate the coming of Christmas.4What about holding a party to celebrate the coming of Christmas？ 答案.1.disgusting2.pattern3.grocery4.repeat5.stuck6.prints.1.set up2.hadfun3.was made out of4.laid out5.have a go6.cut up.1.Have you read the novel written by Dickens？2Here comes the bus.3Once he has finished his exercises，he can be allowed to play computer games.4Why not spend your spare time collecting stamps.1.D考查动词短语辨析。carry out执行；keep up保持；insist on坚持(做某事)；stick to坚持(观点、诺言等)。根据句意D项正确。2D考查so that引导目的状语从句的用法。句意为：我愿意提前到(那里)20分钟，那样就有时间喝杯茶了。3A考查介词短语辨析。by与with一般不与own搭配。on ones own 独自，单独；of ones own属于某人自己的