人教新目标七年级下册英语第3单元全套练习及知识点.docx

Unit 3 How do you get to schoolSelf Check1单元重难点题组训练题组训练一get，arrive与reach辨析.单项选择。()1.What time does Dave _？Aget to home Barrive at homeCget home Dreach to home()2.How does Sally _school?By bus.Aget to BarriveCarrive in Dreach to()3.Do you _there early?Aget to Barrive atCarrive in Darrive.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。4My father reaches his office at 7：50 in the morning.(改为同义句)My father _ _ his office at 7：50 in the morning.5Bob often gets to the bus station by_bus(对画线部分提问)_ _ Bob often _ to the bus station? 题组训练二how far，how long，how often， how many与how much辨析.单项选择。()1.(湖州中考)Excuse me，Sir. _ is it from here to the nearest shopping mall?Well，only about five minutes walk.AHow often BHow longCHow far DHow soon()2.(吉林中考)_do you help your mother do housework?Twice a week. Doing housework brings me pleasure.AHow oftenBHow farCHow long()3.(巴中中考)_did it take you to finish the work?About three hours.AHow soon BHow longCHow often()4.(永州中考)_ is your new schoolbag?Its ￥30.AHow many BHow muchCHow long()5.(北京中考)_ people are there in your family?Three.AHow often BHow longCHow many DHow much.对画线部分提问，每空一词。6Its 10 kilometers from Jims home to the zoo._ _ _ it from Jims home to the zoo?7Michael goes to the movies three times a month_ _ _ Michael _ to the movies?8The T-shirt is 68 yuan_ _ is the T-shirt?9Sally wants to buy six bottles of milk._ _ _of milk _ Sally want to buy?题组训练三What do you think of？的用法 .单项选择。()1._ does Tony _ his English teacher?AWhat；think of BWhat；likeCHow；think of DHow；like of()2.(乐山中考)What do you _the Korean TV series My Love From Another Star?Pretty good. It is popular with many people.Acare for Bhear aboutCthink of.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。3What does Jim think of computer games？(改为同义句)_ _ Jim _computer games？2单元话题阅读训练.完形填空。Linda is a student. She usually _1_ at half past six. Ten minutes later，she has breakfast. She _2_ home at seven and goes to school by _3_The bus ride often _4_ her about half an hour to get to school. Classes begin(开始)_5_ eight. She has four classes in the morning. She has _6_ at school. After lunch，she has three classes. After school，she often _7_ with her classmates. At about half past four in the afternoon，she takes the subway home._8_ usually takes about twenty minutes. When she gets home，she usually does _9_ homework first. Then she has dinner with her parents._10_ dinner，she watches TV for an hour and then goes to bed at about nine.()1.A.goes to bed Bgoes to schoolCgets up Dgets home()2.A.leaves Bcomes Cgoes Darrives()3.A.train Bbus Csubway Dtaxi ()4.A.gets Bhas Cmakes Dtakes ()5.A.in Bon Cto Dat()6.A.meal Bbreakfast Clunch Ddinner()7.A.plays Bhelps Ctalks Dlives()8.A.That BThis CIt DShe()9.A.your Bher Cmy Dhis()10.A.Behind BBefore CBetween DAfter.阅读理解。An officer (军官)is at a bus stop. He wants to see his girlfriend by bus. He wants to tell his girlfriend the time of his bus，and then she can meet him at the stop in her car. He wants to call his girlfriend on a pay phone (付费电话)，but he doesnt have a coin (硬币)for the phone. He wants someone to help him.A soldier (士兵)is near the stop. The officer walks to the soldier and asks，“Do you have any coins for the phone？”“Let me have a look，” says the soldier.“Ill see if I can help you.”“Dont you know how to speak to an officer？” says the officer.“Now lets say it. Do you have any coins for the phone？”“No，sir，” says the soldier.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()11.The officer wants to visit his girlfriend _.Aby car Bby busCon foot Dby subway()12.The officer is _.Aat a shop Bon the trainCon the plane Dat a bus stop()13.The officer wants his girlfriend to meet him _.Ain her car Bby bikeCby bus Dby subway()14.The soldier is _.Aon a bus Bat homeCnear the bus stop Dat work ()15.Which of the following is TRUE?AAt first (最初)，the soldier wants to help the officer.BThe soldier gives the officer some coins for the phone.CFinally the officer called his girlfriend.DThe officer didnt know his girlfriends phone number.Self Check1单元重难点题组训练一、.13CAD.4.gets to/arrives at5.How does；get二、.15CABBC.6.How far is7.How often does；go8.How much9.How many bottles；does三、.12AC.3.How does；like2单元话题阅读训练.15CABDD610CACBD.1115BDACAUnit 3 How do you get to school?第一课时Section A(1a2e)当堂训练.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1It usually takes me fifteen _(分钟) to walk to school.2Can your sister _(骑) a bike? Yes，she can.3Mr. Wang usually takes the _(地铁) to work.4My mother wants to buy me a _(新的) bike on my birthday.5How old is your grandmother?Shes _(八十) years old.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6Its about five _(kilometer) from Alices home to school.7How long does it take you _(do) your homework?8Jane always _(get) to school at half past seven.9The bus ride usually _(take) about half an hour.10Look！Here are three _(bus).单项选择。 ()11._do the girls get to school?Take the subway.AHow far BHow often CHow DHow many()12.Is this your bike？Can I _it?Sure.Aride Blook Ctake Deat()13._ is it from the bus station to the train station?Its about two kilometers.AHow long BHow CHow soon DHow far()14.It takes about 15 minutes _ there.Ato Bto walk Cwalk to Dwalking()15._ does it take Jim to _ home by subway?AHow far；get to BHow long；arrive inCHow long；get DHow far；arrive at.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16你经常坐火车去天津吗？Do you often _ _ _ to Tianjin?17我步行去学校。你呢？I _ to school._ _ you?18你会骑自行车吗？Can you _a _？19埃米通常怎么去动物园？她乘地铁。_ _ Amy usually go to the zoo?She _ _ _.20骑自行车到学校要花费我半个小时。_ _ _ half an hour _ _ a bike to school.名校讲坛1Howdo/doessb.go/get to地点？本句用于询问交通方式。eg：How do you get to your home？你是怎么回家的？2get to到达get，arrive与reach都可表示“到达”，其区别为：(1)get与arrive是不及物动词，后接表示地点的名词时需加介词，构成get to和arrive at(后接小地点)或arrive in(后接大地点)。(2)reach是及物动词，其后可直接接地点名词。(3)当get和arrive后接地点副词home，here，there等时，不需要加介词。如：arrive here(到达这儿)；get there(到达那儿)。3take the bustake a/the交通工具名词，表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。eg：take a/the bus/train/subway/plane乘公共汽车/火车/地铁/飞机4ride a/the/ones bike骑自行车ride a horse骑马5how far多远用于询问两地间的距离。句型为：How far is it代指距离 from A to B可省略 How far is B地点 from A地点？其答语为Its meters/kilometers/miles(away)6It形式,主语 takes sb人some_time一段时间 to_do_sth真正的主语此句型表示“做某事要花费某人多长时间”。若对该句型中的一段时间提问，用How long does it take sb.to do sth.？意为“做某事要花费某人多长时间？”7have a good day玩得开心；过得愉快8every day每天Unit 3How do you get to school?第一课时Section A(1a2e).1.minutes2.ride3.subway4.new5.eighty.6.kilometers7.to do8.gets9.takes10.buses.1115CADBC.16.take the train17.walk；What/How about18.ride；bike19.How does；takes the subway20.It takes me；to rideUnit 3 How do you get to school第二课时Section A(3a3c)当堂训练.根据句意及汉语或图片提示填写单词。1Linglings father goes to work at eight oclock _(每) day.2Mandy，can you _？Yes，I can.3Alice is a_(新的) student in our class.4Where does your uncle _(居住)?In Shanghai.5My mother always drives her _(小汽车) to work.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6How long does it take you _(walk) to the train station?About twenty minutes.7How about _(play) soccer this afternoon?Good idea.8Its about ten _(kilometer) from my home to school.9Jim _(live) in Beijing with his parents.10Does he need about half an hour _(get) home after school?Yes，he does.单项选择。 ()11.How does your friend go there?_ ship.AIn BOn CBy DAt ()12.Does your dad _ every day?Yes，he does.Adrive work Bdrive to work Cwork by car Dby car()13.(湖州中考)Excuse me，Sir. _ is it from here to the nearest shopping mall?Well，only about five minutes walk.AHow often BHow long CHow far DHow soon()14.Do you walk to school every day?No，I _the bus.Aget Bfly Cride Dtake()15.My brother and I _about half an hour to get to school.Aneed Bget Ctake Dhas.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。16She usually leaves home at half past six.(改为一般疑问句)_ she usually _ home at half past six?17My father often goes to work by_car(对画线部分提问)_ _ your father often _to work?18I spend three hours in reading the book.(改为同义句)It _ me three hours _ _ the book.19They usually get home by boat.(改为同义句)They usually _ _ _ to get home.20Lin Feis home is about 10 kilometers from school.(改为同义句)Lin Fei _ _ 10 kilometers from school.名校讲坛如何表达交通方式1by交通工具名词该短语中表示交通工具的名词只能用原形，不能用复数，也不能被冠词或物主代词等修饰。eg：by bus/bike/train/taxi/plane2by交通路线的位置(地理名词)表示“通过途径”。eg：by water(从水路)；by land(从陆路)；by air(乘飞机)3in限定词交通工具名词该短语中表示交通工具的名词前须用冠词、名词的所有格形式或形容词性物主代词等限定词修饰。in多用于封闭式交通工具。eg：in a/the car/taxi4on限定词交通工具名词on多用于开放式或半封闭式交通工具。eg：on a/the bus/train/bike/boat5takea/the交通工具名词6表示“步行去某地”可用“go to某地on foot”，也可用“walk to某地”。7动词to地点名词动词walk，ride，drive，fly等可直接表示交通方式，后接to再接地点名词。walk to sw.go to sw. on footride (a bike) to sw.go to sw. by bike/on a bikedrive (a car) to sw.go to sw. by car/in a carfly to sw.go to sw. by plane/on a plane第二课时Section A(3a3c).1.every2.drive3.new4.live5.car .6.to walk7.playing8.kilometers9.lives10.to get.1115CBCDA.16.Does；leave17.How does；go18.takes；to read19.take a boat20lives aboutUnit 3 How do you get to school第三课时Section B (1a1e)当堂训练.根据句意及图片提示填写词组。第1题图 第2题图第3题图第4题图1I want to go to the _.2Please tell me where the _ is.3First，I ride my bike to the _.4He usually goes to the _.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。5I dont know where she _(live)6How do you usually get to your _(grandparent) home?7They always stop _(talk) when the teacher comes into the classroom.8It takes me an hour _(finish) my homework every day.9She thinks of _(visit) the Great Wall.10How _Jack often _(go) to the park?.单项选择。()11.What do you _the trip?Its interesting.Athink of Blook like Clook at Dput on()12.I want to know _.Awhere does Tom live Bwhere is Tom liveCwhere Tom lives DTom lives where()13.How does Tina _ to school?Aarrive Bget Cbe Dreach()14.Jims home is 2 kilometers _the school.Afor Baway Cfar from Daway from()15.How far is it from your home to school?Its _ walk.Afifteen minute Bfifteen minutes Cfifteen minutes Dfifteen minutes.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。16Sam rides his bike to school on school days.(改为否定句)Sam_ _ his bike to school on school days.17They walk to the station every day.(改为一般疑问句)_they _to the station every day?18Jenny goes to work by subway.(改为同义句)Jenny_ _ _ to work.19Dave needs ten minutes to get to school. (改为同义句)_ _ Dave ten minutes _ _ to school.20Its three_kilometers from my home to school.(对画线部分提问)_ _ is it from your home to school？名校讲坛1stop(1)作名词，意为“车站”，一般指小的停车点，如路边的停车站点；而规模较大的车站为station。eg：at a bus stop在公共汽车站(点)at a bus / train / subway station在公共汽车/火车/地铁站(2)作动词，意为“停止”，常用于：stop sth.停止stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事2Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip.玛丽想知道他(鲍勃)对这次旅行的看法。(1)此句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句。主句为Mary wants to know，宾语从句为what(连接词)he thinks of the trip。宾语从句要记住三个要素：选用合适的连接词；宾语从句用陈述句语序；一般主从句时态一致。(2)What do/does sb.think of？How do/does sb.like？意为“认为怎么样？”这是用来询问某人对某物或人的看法的句型。(3)think of意为“认为；想出，想到；考虑”think of/about doing sth.考虑做某事第三课时Section B(1a1e).1.train station2.bus stop3.bus station4.subway station.5.lives6.grandparents7.talking8.to finish9.visiting10.does；go .1115ACBDD .16.doesnt ride17.Do；walk18.takes the subway19.It takes；to get20.How farUnit 3 How do you get to school第四课时Section B (2a2c)当堂训练.根据句意及首字母和图片提示填写单词。1There is a store b_ the bus stop and our school.2We can swim in the r_ in summer.3There are m_ clubs in our school.4Li Yings d_ is to be a teacher.5The river runs quickly，we cant c_ it.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。village，like，give，boat，afraid6Im _I have no time to play basketball with you this afternoon.7Thanks for _me so much help.8What does it look _？It looks like a plane.9These _are kind (友善的) to me. We like them very much.10Some of students usually go to school by _in China.单项选择。()11.Gina often helps old people _the road.Across Bacross Cthrough Dcrossing()12.The supermarket is between the restaurant _the bank.Aon Bin Cand Dor()13.Michael is _boy. He is very kind to others.Aa 8yearsold Ban 8yearsoldCa 8yearold Dan 8yearold()14.I hope your dream can _.Acome to true Bcome true Ccome back Dcome a true()15.Thanks _to my speech.Afor listening Bto listenCof listening Dwith listen.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16这个十岁的女孩步行去上学。The _ girl _ _ school.17乘地铁去那里通常需要十五分钟。It _ _ fifteen _ to get there by subway.18乘公车旅行永不无聊，因为我总是和同学们交谈。The bus ride is _ _ because I always _ _ classmates.19从杰克的家到学校有多远？_ _ is it from Jacks home to school?20让他们的梦想成真的确很难。It is really _ to _ their dreams _ _.名校讲坛1cross v横过；越过cross the river过河cross the bridge过桥cross the road过马路【辨析】across与through二者都是介词，在句中不可作谓语。across指从某一物体表面的一边到另一边，是“横穿”。go/walk/run/swim acrosscrossthrough指从某一物体的中间穿过。常用于穿过沙漠、森林、门窗、村庄等。2It is形容词/名词to do sth.此句型是不定式作真正的主语放在句末，用it作形式主语放在句首，译为“做某事是”。3village n村庄，村镇villager n村民4betweenprep.意为“介于之间”，指在两者之间。betweenand意为“在和之间”。5one 11yearold boyan elevenyearold boy一个11岁的男孩6afraid adj.害怕的；畏惧的Im afraid(not)恐怕(不能)be afraid to do sth.害怕/不敢做某事be afraid of(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事7leave sw.离开某地leave for sw.动身去某地8dream(1)n.梦想；睡梦have a dream有一个梦想；做一个梦(2)v.做梦dream of梦想/梦见9come true实现；成为现实10Thank you/Thanks for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而感谢第四课时Section B(2a2c).1.between2.river3.many4.dream5.cross.6.afraid7.giving8.like9.villagers10.boat .1115ACDBA .16.tenyearold；walks to17.usually takes；minutes18.never boring；talk to/with19.How far20.difficult；make；come trueTest for Unit 3(时间：120分钟，满分：120分)听力部分(20分).听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。(5分)1_2._3._4._5._.听短对话，选择正确的答案。(5分)()6.The speakers will go to the _this afternoon.Asports club by carBbookstore by busCsports club by bus()7.It takes Bill about _minutes to get to school by bus.A15 B20 C25()8.Bob goes to work _every day.Aby bus Bby bike Cby car()9.The library is _kilometer(s) from the bus stop.A0.5 B1 C1.5()10.John will go to the music center _.Aby bus Bon foot Cby car.听长对话，选择正确的答案。(5分)听第一段对话，回答1112小题。()11.Where is the girl going?ATo a shop. BTo a library. CTo a bus stop.()12.How will they go there?ABy bus. BBy train. CBy car.听第二段对话，回答1315小题。()13.Does Jane walk to school?AYes，she can. BYes，she does. CNo，she doesnt.()14.How does Jane go to school?ATakes the subway. BBy bike. CTakes the bus.()15.How far is it from her home to school?A4 kilometers. B2 kilometers. C3 kilometers.听短文，选择正确的答案。(5分)()16.How old is Lin Tao?A23. B32. C33.()17.Lin Tao works in a _.Aclothes store Bschool Cbus station()18.How far is Lin Taos work place from his home?AAbout 28 km. BAbout 20 km. CAbout 12 km.()19.Lin Tao usually goes to work _.Aon foot Bby bus Cby car()20.The bus stop is about _minutes walk from Lin Taos home.A5 B10 C20笔试部分(100分).单项选择。(15分)()21._does it take Bob to get to his grandparents home?An hour.AHow BWhen CHow far DHow long ()22.The city is 2，000 kilometers away from here. Youd better _.Awalk Bgo by the train Ctake the train Dride a bike ()23.How did you get there?I got there_，because it is only 1.5 kilometers.Aby bike Bwalk Cby train Din a bus()24.Is the bus ride boring?No，I usually _my classmates.Atalk over Btalk to Cplay with Dtalk about()25.The _boy can play chess with his grandfather.Asix years old BsixyearsoldCsixyearold Dsixyears()26.(临沂中考)It _about eight minutes for sunlight (阳光)to travel from the sun to the earth.Atakes Bspends Ccosts Dpays()27.(黄冈中考)Tina，breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.It cant have been father. He _early on Sundays.Aalways gets up Boften got upChad got up Dnever gets up()28.How do you usually come