2019_2020学年高中英语Module3InterpersonalRelationships—FriendshipPeriodThree教案外研版.docx

Period ThreeIntegrating Skills & Cultural Corner.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)1confrontv面对(危险、困难)2underneathprep.在下面3alikeadj.相像的，相似的4betrayv背叛5tinyadj.细小的，细微的，微小的6ripenv成熟7carpentern木匠，木工8acuteadj.剧烈的，急剧的9fleev逃跑，逃走10treadv踩，踏.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)11数v.count12吵架v.&nquarrel13后悔，悔恨v.regret14责备，申斥v.scold15完美的adj.perfect16权利，特权n.privilege17重聚v.reunite18合伙人，共同出资人n.partner19提到，涉及v.mention20底部，底端n.bottom21体贴的，考虑周到的adj.considerate考虑v.consider22原谅，宽恕v.forgive23损失n.loss失去v.lose丢失的adj.lost24预言，预测v.predict25撒谎者n.liar撒谎v.lie.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)26和好，和解makeup27与失去联系losetouchwith28属于belongto29keepintouch保持联系30(be) ashamedof对感到惭愧/羞耻31(be) allergicto对过敏32(be) ongoodtermswith与某人关系很好33allatonce突然，忽然34bring.tomind使想起35inreturn反过来，作为交换.完成句子(共5小题；每题6分，满分30分)36Hewaslookingthroughthemwhenaboyputhisheadroundthedoorandsaid，“MrWhite，yourwifeisonthephone.Sheneedstospeaktoyouurgently.”他正在翻阅它们，这时一个男孩从门里探出头来说：“怀特先生，你妻子打来电话，她急切地需要和你讲话。”37Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood，onethatmostpeoplewouldwanttohave.我非常幸运地拥有一个幸福的童年，一段大多数人都希望拥有的时光。38ItwasherethatIdiscoveredthatIwasallergictothetinyflieswhichbitmeandmademyfaceswell.就是在这里，我发现我对一种很小的苍蝇过敏。这种苍蝇一咬我，我的脸就会肿。39Thispoemdescribesthepainfulfeelingsofamaninlovewithsomeonewhodoesnotlovehiminreturn.这首诗描述了一个男人爱上了一个并不爱他的人的痛苦。40ItwouldhavebeenimpossibletofindmydaughterwithoutthehelpofFriendsReunited.如果没有“朋友重聚”网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我的女儿。ReadFriendsReunitedandchoosethebestanswer1Themainideaofthispassageisabout.AapopularwebsitetobringoldfriendstogetherBapopularwebsitetomakefriendsCapopularwebsitetofindmissingrelativesDapopularwebsitetogiveinformationonhealth答案A2StephenandJuliestartedthewebsiteofFriendsReunitedto.AmakemoneyBknowaboutthelifeofJuliesoldschoolmatesCfindtheirlostdaughterDpasstheirtime答案B3Themainideaofthethirdparagraphis.AthatthewebsiteattractedmoreandmorepeopleBhowtofindyouroldfriendsthroughthewebsiteCtheconditionsofbecomingamemberofthewebsiteDtheimportanceofthewebsite答案B4Thefourthparagraphservesas.Aadevelopmentofthe“FriendsReunited”storyBademonstrationtoshowhowtofindyouroldfriendsCanexampletoshowthepopularityofthewebsiteDareasonwhythewebsitewasstarted答案C5WhatstheattitudeofthewritertowardsthewebsiteofFriendsReunited?ANegative.BSupportive.CObjective.DRespective.答案B重点词汇Having counted the money，Mr White put it in the box.清点完钱后，怀特先生把它放进了箱子里。countvi.&vt.数；把算在内；视为，看作；vi.依赖；很重要，很有价值一词多义写出下列句子中count的汉语意思(1)Theyarecountingthebookstheycollected.数(2)Thereare50people，notcountingthechildren.把算在内(3)Asweallknow，everysecondcounts.很重要(4)Youshouldcountyourselfluckythatyouwerenthurt.认为，看作count.as.算作是，把当作count on/upon依赖，指望(5)Itisnotthestoryitselfbutwhatisreflectedinthestorythatcounts.不是故事本身，而是故事所反映出来的问题最重要。(6)Thewholeteamcounton/uponCristianoRonaldo，andheseldomletsthemdown.全队都指望克里斯蒂亚诺罗纳尔多，他很少让他们失望。(7)Wecountherasoneofouroldestfriends.我们把她看作交情最久的朋友之一。单句改错(8)Youcancounthimforatruthfulreportoftheaccident.They have quarrelled seriously three times but each time they have made up and become best friends again.她们有过三次非常激烈的争吵，但每次他们都和好了并且再次成为最好的朋友.quarrelv&n吵架为某事和某人争吵(1)Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.谚语一个巴掌拍不响。单句改错(2)Shequarrelledwithherbrotherthetermsoftheirfatherswill.(3)Theyhadquarrel，buttheyhavemadeupnow.句型转换(4)Ihadaquarrelwithmybrotheraboutwhoshoulddothecleaning.Iquarrelledwithmybrotherabout/overwhoshoulddothecleaning.makeup和好，和解；编造，虚构；组成；化妆；弥补一词多义写出下列句子中makeup的汉语意思(5)HasRaymadeupwithRoseyet？和好，和解(6)Isshetellingthetruth，ormakingitallup？编造(7)Fiftystudentsmakeupourclass.组成(8)Theymadehimupasanoldmanforthelastactoftheplay.化妆make up for补偿，弥补make it办成，做到，成功；赶上，及时达到(9)Nothingcanmakeupforwhattheyhavesuffered.什么也不能补偿他们所受的痛苦。(10)Hewastoldhehadnotalentandwouldnevermakeitasaprofessionalsinger.他被告知他不具备天分，并且永远成不了职业歌手。单句改错(11)Carolinedoesnthaveagiftformusic，butshemakesupitwithhardwork.Liao Mei really regrets these quarrels.廖梅对这些争吵感到非常后悔。regretv后悔，悔恨；n.懊悔，遗憾，抱歉regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to do sth.很遗憾要做某事(动词不定式中的动词通常为tell，say，inform等)to ones regret遗憾的是(1)IregrettellingTomthetruththathisfatherhadacaraccidentlastnight.我后悔告诉了汤姆他爸爸昨晚出车祸的实情。(2)IregrettosaythatIamunabletohelpyou.很抱歉，我爱莫能助。(3)Muchtomyregret，Iamunabletoacceptyourkindinvitation.非常遗憾，我不能接受你的盛情邀请。句型转换(4)ItoldhimwithregretthatIcouldnotgototheparty.IregrettedtotellhimthatIcouldnotgototheparty.Even when the two girls went to different colleges at the age of 18，they kept in touch through email and still stayed best friends.甚至当这两个女孩18岁去了不同的大学时，她们还通过电子邮件保持联系，仍然是最好的朋友。keepintouch(with)(与)保持联系(状态)be in touch with与有联系(状态)be out of touch with与失去联系(状态)get in touch with与取得联系(动作)lose touch with与失去联系(动作)(1)Whereveryougo，keepintouchwithusplease.无论你去哪里，请与我们保持联系。(2)ItshardtogetintouchwithLily，sincewehaventbeenintouchwitheachothersincegraduation.很难与莉莉取得联系，因为自从毕业后我们没有保持联系。(3)Iregrethavinglosttouchwithmostofmyfriendsfromcollege.我很后悔与大学时期的大多数朋友都已失去联系。单句改错(4)Wehaveintouchwitheachotherbyemailsincethen.We were on good terms with everyone in the village，and we even gave a salute to the local policeman as he passed on his bicycle.我们和村里的每个人都相处得很好，连当地的警察骑着自行车经过时，我们都会向他敬礼。(be)ongoodtermswithsb.与某人关系很好(be) on bad terms with sb.与某人关系不好in terms of就而言，在方面in the long/short term从长远/近期看(1)Tokeepupgoodrelationshipwithyourteachersandclassmates，youshouldlearntobeongoodtermswiththem.为了保持与老师和同学之间的良好关系，你应该学会与他们处得好。(2)Intermsofstudyandhealth，weshoulddevelopahealthylifestyle.就学习和健康来说，我们应该养成健康的生活方式。(3)Youwillfinditbeneficialinthelongterm.从长远来看，你会发现这个很有益。单句改错(4)Theyhavealwaysbeenbadtermswiththeirnextdoorneighbours.(5)Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbeevaluatedintermsoverallquality.This poem describes the painful feelings of a man in love with someone who does not love him in return.这首诗描述了一个男人爱上了一个并不爱他的人的痛苦。inreturn反过来；作为回应；作为回报(1)YoumentionedthatyouwouldliketoteachmeEnglishinreturn，whichisexactlywhatIamdyingfor.你提到作为回报你想教我英语，这正是我所渴望的。(2)Hedidntexpectanythinginreturnforhishelp.他帮助别人并不期望任何回报。单句改错(3)Whilestayinginthevillage，Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanythinginreturnfor.Then the website was mentioned on a radio programme and suddenly the site became very popular.接着，一家无线电台节目提到了这一网站，很快，它就变得非常受欢迎。mentionv&n提到；涉及mention sb./sth.to.向提起某人/某物mention doing sth.提到做某事mention that提到dont mention it不客气not to mention更不用提as mentioned above如上所述(1)Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterthatshementionedherownplan.直到接近这封信的最后她才提到了她自己的计划。(2)Thebabycantwalk，nottomentionrun.这婴儿不会走，更不用说跑了。(3)HaveImentionedmyholidayplantoyou?我曾向你提及我的计划吗？(4)Mywifementionedseeing(see) youtheotherday.我妻子说前几天见到过你。(5)Asmentionedabove，thefunctionofthedeviceiswonderful.如上所述，这设备功能良好。句型转换(6)Hedidntcareabouthisson，letalonehisparents.Hedidntcareabouthisson，nottomentionhisparents.经典句式He was looking through them when a boy put his head round the door and said，“Mr White，your wife is on the phone.She needs to speak to you urgently.”他正在翻阅它们，这时一个男孩从门里探出头来说：“怀特先生，你妻子打来电话，她急切地需要和你讲话。”be doing .when .正在做这时(突然)，when 为并列连词，表示“这时；突然”，相当于and at this/that time。be about to do .when .正要做这时(突然)be on the point of doing .when .正要做这时(突然)had just done .when .刚做完这时(突然)(1)LastMonday，IwaswalkinginthestreetwhenIsuddenlysawanoldmanfalloffhisbicycle.上周一，我正在街上散步，突然看到一位老人从自行车上摔了下来。(2)Hewasonthepointofwinning/wasabouttowinwhenhestumbledandfell.他正要获胜时，脚绊了一下，跌倒了。(3)Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.在劳累了一天之后，我刚上床睡觉，这时电话响了。单句改错(4)Tomwasabouttoclosethewindowhisattentionwascaughtbyabird.句型转换(5)Ifinishedmyexampaper，andatthattimethebellrang.Ihadjustfinishedmyexampaperwhenthebellrang.It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.如果没有“朋友重聚”网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我的女儿。本句中“would have been”是虚拟语气结构，表示与过去的事实相反的假设，without引导的介词短语表示虚拟条件，相当于if引导的虚拟条件句：if it had not been for the help of Friends Reunited。without的这种用法既可表示与现在的事实相反的假设(主句中用would/could/might/should do)；也可表示与过去的事实相反的假设(主句中用would/could/might/should have done)。这种含蓄条件句中并没有条件从句，而是由without，but for，or，otherwise等或根据上下文来判断表示某种假设的情况。(1)Icantthankyoutoomuchforyourhelp.Withoutit，Iwouldnthavesucceededinfindingmylostson.我对你的帮助再怎么感谢也不为过。没有你的帮助我就不会找到丢失的儿子。(2)Butfortherainweshouldhavehadapleasantjourney.要不是下雨，我们会有一次愉快的旅行。(3)Therewasatrafficjamontheway，otherwise, Iwouldhavearrivedanhourago.路上堵车，要不然我一小时前就到了。(4)Itisluckywebookedaroom，orwewouldhave(have) nowheretostaynow.我们很幸运地订了房间，否则的话，我们现在就会无处可去了。(5)DoyouhaveBettysphonenumber?Yes.Otherwise，Iwouldnthavebeen(not，be) abletoreachheryesterday.你有贝蒂的电话号码吗？是的。否则我昨天就不能联系上她了。高级表达(6)Ifyouhadnthelpedme，Icouldnthavegotridofthetrouble.(without)Withoutyourhelp，Icouldnthavegotridofthetrouble.单句语法填空1Ihadnoideathatyouandhewereonsuchintimate(密切的) terms.2Weregrettoinform(inform) thatwefailedtogetintouchwithyourson.3Tohisamazement，hisnamewasnotmentioned(not，mention) inhisfatherswill(遗嘱)4Atonepointtheyhadquarrelswitheachotheroversillythings.5Wehaveinvited50people，notcounting(count) thechildren.6Tohisregret，hecoulddonothinginreturnforherkindhelp.7Howcanyoudoitlikethis？Iamreallyashamedofwhatyouhavedone.8LucyandAnnequarreledaboutasmallthingjustnow，buttheymade(make) upafteramoment.完成句子9HelenmovedtoCanadain1998andIhavebeenoutoftouchwithhersincethen.海伦于1998年搬到加拿大去了，自那以后我就与她失去了联系。10Thetwoboysquarrelledwitheachotherabout/overwhowasthegreatestfootballplayerintheworld.这两个男孩为了谁是世界上最伟大的足球运动员吵了一架。11Welldone!Thanks.Icouldnthavewonfirstprizeinthecompetitionwithoutyourencouragementandhelp.干得不错！谢谢。要是没有你的鼓励和帮助，我不可能在比赛中获得第一名。12Theyweredoingachemistryexperimentwhensuddenlytheirclothescaughtfire.他们正在做化学实验，这时他们的衣服突然着起火来。基础巩固.单词拼写1Sheputthemoneyinherbagwithoutcounting(数) it.2Sherealizedthatoneofherfriendsmusthavebetrayed(背叛) her.3Youcancountonitthatthereportwillcauseacute(剧烈的) embarrassmenttothegovernment.4Carolinetore(撕开) theenvelopeopentoseewhatwasinside.5Hermotherscolded(责备) herfornotcleaningupherroomthismorning.6Shequarrelled(吵架) withherbrotherlastnightaboutwhoshouldgofirst.7Thewritersnamehasbeenmentioned(提到) severaltimesinthisarticle.8Ishouldthankyoufortheprivilege(荣幸) ofspeakinghereandforensuringmesuchanattentiveaudience.选词填空make up；keep in touch；in return；on the phone；belong to；be allergic to；be ashamed of；all at once9Chinaisadevelopingcountrybelongingtothethirdworld.10Weacceptedhispresentsanddidntgivehimanythinginreturn.11Allatonceshedecidedshewasntgoing，andshedidntexplainwhy.12Theylldoalltheycantomakeuptheeconomiclosses.13Wehaventseeneachotherforalongtime，butwehavekeptintouch.14Beforeyoutakethemedicine，youshouldtestyourselftoseewhetheryouareallergictoit.15Youshouldbeashamedofwhatyoudidyesterdayattheparty.16HehasbeenonthephonetoJohnforanhour.单句语法填空17Itwasconsiderate(consider) ofyounottowatchTVwhileIwasasleep.18Heaskedforforgiveness(forgive) forwhathehaddonewrong.19Afterenteringhighschool，hefeltregretful(regret) forthetimehehadwastedplayingcomputergamesandstudiedhardtomakeupforit.20Sheisthebiggestliar(lie) Ihaveeverknown.21Iwasonthepointofleavingwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.22WehavebeenoutoftouchwithRogerforyears.23Iregrettedtelling(tell) himthetruthyesterday，whichmadehimsick.24Shewasntfeelingverywell.Otherwise，shewouldnthaveleft(leave) themeetingsoearly.完成句子25Withoutadvancedtechnology，manwouldnthavelandedonthemoon.没有先进技术，人类不可能登上月球。26.Theywereattendingalecturewhensomeoneburstin.他们正在听报告，突然有人闯入。27.ShecanspeakFrench，GermanyandJapanese，nottomentionEnglish.她会说法语、德语和日语，更不用说英语了。28Iacceptedyourresignationwithgreatregret.接受你的辞呈，我感到非常遗憾。29Arrivinginanewplace，wefoundourselvesconfrontedwithmanydifficulties.到达一个新地方，我们发现自己面临着很多困难。能力提升.阅读理解ATheeffectofdrinkingcoffeeonhealthhaslongbeenasubjectofconflictanduncertainty.Sincethe1980s，somehavespokenoutagainstcoffeeasharmfultohealth，whileothershavewelcomedcoffeeforitssupposedbenefitstohealth.Accordingtoascientificreport，mildcoffeeconsumption，threetofivecupsperday，canbetakenasahealthydietarypattern，alongwithotherhealthfulbehaviors.ThereportalsosaysthatcoffeeconsumptionhelpsreducetheriskofheartdiseaseanditprotectsagainstParkinsonsdisease.AccordingtoDr.DonaldHensrudofMayoClinic，highconsumptionofcoffeehashealthrisks.Dr.Hensrudmentionsthedangersofhighcoffeeconsumptionforpeoplewithacertainillnessthatslowsthebreakdownofcaffeineinthebody.Somestudiessaidthatdrinkingtwoormorecupsofcoffeedailycanactuallyincreasetheriskofheartdiseaseinthesepeople.AccordingtoconclusionsfromarecentstudyledbyDr.GregoryMarcus，adoctorfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaSanFrancisco，dailymoderateconsumptionofcaffeine，lessthan4cups，isnotassociatedwiththeseissues.Untilthescientificcommunityreachesageneralagreementontheeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhumanhealth，itwillbeuptotheindividualtodecidewhetherthebenefitsofdrinkingcoffeearegreaterthantherisks.Wheninformedofthesepossiblehealthbenefitsandharmsofdrinkingcoffee，Harwood，ahighschoolstudentstated，“Eventhoughtheremightbesomenegativeeffectsofdrinkingcoffee，forthemostpart，coffeedrinkingsoundsgoodforhealth.NottomentionIneedcoffeetostayawake.”语篇解读本文讲述的是每天饮用适量的咖啡对身体有益，过度饮用咖啡则会对身体健康造成危害，并引发一些疾病。30WhatispeoplesattitudetowardstheeffectofcoffeeonhealthaccordingtoParagraph1?ADisapproving.BTolerant.CDoubtful.DMixed.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知，一些人抵制，认为咖啡有害健康；而另外一些人则支持，认为咖啡对健康有益，由此可判断出，人们的观点是好坏兼有的。31Whatdoestheunderlinedword“moderate”inParagraph4probablymean?APersonal.BSlight.CReasonable.DHeavy.答案C解析词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“threetofivecupsperday，canbetakenasahealthydietarypattern，alongwithotherhealthfulbehaviors”可知，每天35杯咖啡，被认为是健康的，再结合画线词所在句中的“lessthan4cups，isnotassociatedwiththeseissues”可判断出，少于4杯属于适量摄入，故moderate的意思应该是“适量的，合理的”。32WhatcanweinferaboutHarwood?AHellkeepondrinkingcoffee.BHeloveshishighschoollife.CHeoftenfallsasleepinclass.DHehassomehealthproblems.答案A解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中哈伍德所说的话可知，大多数情况下，喝咖啡对健康有好处。更不用说，他需要咖啡来保持清醒。由此可以推断出，哈伍德还会继续喝咖啡。33Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?APeoplesLoveforCoffeeBCoffeesEffectonHealthCTheCultureofCoffeeDrinkingDTheNewFindingsofHeartDisease答案B解析标题归纳题。本文主要讲述的是咖啡对人体健康的影响。适量饮用咖啡对身体有益，过度则影响身心健康。BOnceagain，Iwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedParis.Thatswherethesimilaritiesended.Iwastallandshewasshort.Iwasoneoftheoldestintheclasswhileshewastheyoungest.Iwasawkward(笨拙的) andshy.Shewasnt.Icouldntstandher，consideringhermyenemy.Butshewantedtobefriendswithme.Oneday，sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyesIwastooshockedtosayno.Actuallynoonehadinvitedmeovertoplaybefore.Butthisgirl，whoworethelatestfashions，wantedtoseeme.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatworoomplacewithhermother，herstepfather，hertwobrothersandhersister.Whenwegottotheroomshesharedwithhersister，shetookoutabigcaseofBarbieswhichwasmynextsurprise.Iwouldhavethoughtshedoutgrown(长大而放弃) them.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.ButwesatonthefloorofawalkincupboardlaughingaswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.Thatswhenwefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolder.Webothhadwildimaginations.Wehadagreatdaythatafternoon.Ourjaws(下巴) achedfromsmilingsomuch.Sheshowedmeheroutfits(全套服装)，whichhadmostlycomefromadesignerclothingstore(时装设计店) downtheblock.Thewomanwhoowneditusedherasamodelsometimesforhernewspaperadsandgaveherclothesinexchange.Parishadthewholeneighborhoodattracted.Thebookstoreownerslentherfashionmagazines，themovietheatergaveherfreepassesandthepizzaplaceletherhavefreepieces.SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworld.Wesleptoverateachothershouses，spenteveryfreemomenttogether.MydarkhairgrewoutandIlearnedtolovebeingtall.Paris，myfirstrealfriendsincechildhood，helpedmegetthroughthetoughteenageyearsandtaughtmeanamazingthingaboutmakingfriends: your“worstenemy”canturnouttobeyourbestfriend.语篇解读作者回忆了转学后，与女同学Paris由相识、敌对到和睦相处，最后成为最要好的朋友的过程以及作者内心的感受。34Whichofthefollowingismostprobablythebesttitle?AAStoryAboutParisBAnUnlikelyBestFriendCLifeinaNewSchoolDASecretofHowtoMakeFriends答案B解析标题归纳题。作者在文中回忆了最初结识Paris的时候，觉得不能忍受她，所以把她当作自己的敌人，后来她们成了最要好的朋友。故B项切题。35ThewriterandParisweresimilarinthat.AbothofthemwerenewstudentsBbothofthemwerefriendlyCbothofthemweretallDbothofthemweretheyoungestinclass答案A解析细节理解题。从第一段中的“Onceagain，Iwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedParis.”可以看出两人都是刚到这所学校。故答案为A。36InthearticlethewriterdescribesParisasagirlwhowas.AawkwardandshyBfashionableandproudCquietandlonelyDfriendlyandlovely答案D解析推理判断题。从第二段对两人的对比及下文对Paris的描述可以看出，Paris跟作者(“awkwardandshy”)不同，她既友善又可爱。.七选五Youknowthedrillwhenitcomestolosingweight: takeinfewercaloriesandburnmorecalories.37Ifyouretryingtodropafewpoundsfast，theseinterestingtipswillmakeiteasy.Eatinfrontofmirrorsandyoullloseweight.Onestudyfindsthateatinginfrontofmirrorsreducestheamountpeopleeatbynearlyonethird.Havingtolookyourselfintheeyereflectsbacksomeofyourowninnerstandardsandgoals.38Sniffabananaoranapplewhenyoufeelhungry.39Researchersfindthatthemorefrequentlypeoplesniff，thelesshungrytheyareandthemoreweighttheyloseanaverageof30poundseach.Onetheoryisthatsniffingthefoodtricksthebrainintothinkingyoureactuallyeatingit.40Whetherthatsafloor，acoupleofwindows，oryourcar，a150poundpersonwillburnaboutfourcaloriesforev