人教新目标七年级英语下册 Unit 11 How was your school trip讲义.docx

Unit11 How was your school tripSentences:How? Did? Yes, did. / No, didnt. Were ? OpinionsPassage:Describe your last weekendUnit 11 How was your school trip? Talk about past events Grammar:一般过去时 （一般疑问句）重难点精讲1.milk 2.cow 3.horse 4.feed 5.farmer 6.quite7.anything 8.grow 9.farm 10.pick 11.excellent 12.countryside 13.hear 14.yesterday 15.flower 16.worry 17.luckily 18.sun 19.museum 20.fire 21.painting 22.lovely 23.expensive 24.exciting 25.cheap 26.slow 27.fast 28.robot 29.guide 30.gift 31.everything 32.interested 33.darkKey words爬山拍一些照片给奶牛挤奶去钓鱼对.感兴趣和农夫交谈去散步科学博物馆摘草莓喂鸡骑马教某人做某事phrasesHow was your school trip?It was great!Did you go to the zoo?No,I didnt. I went to a farm.Were the strawberries good?Yes, they were./No, they werent.I didnt like the trip at all.I didnt buy anything because the things were expensive.sentencesGrammar Focus一般过去时:一般过去时常表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时常和表示过去的时间状语连用。构成形式：肯定式： I cried.否定式： I did not (didnt) cry.疑问式： Did I cry? 一般加ed : visit - visited以e结尾的加d: dance - danced 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed: study - studied 以辅元辅结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾的辅音字母加ed: stop - stopped过去式动词的变化规则变化 (regular change)The rules of the past formplayed worked wanted neededdecided lived improved carrycarried studystudied worryworried stopstopped shopshopped planplanned动词的不规则变化：gowent havehad seesaweatate buybought taketook winwon hanghung动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事。be用was 或用were; have, has 变had。谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志。一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得注意。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt 添。疑问句也不难，did 放在主语前。若是谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原。动词若是was, were, 否定就把not 添。题一：爬山拍一些照片给奶牛挤奶去钓鱼对.感兴趣和农夫交谈去散步科学博物馆摘草莓喂鸡骑马教某人做某事题二：写出下列动词的过去式。1see_ 2take_3hang_4buy_5sleep_6get_7meet_8sound_9watch_ 10live_ 题三：挑一挑: 看看哪里有错误?The girl readed an interesting story last night.The rain stoped just now.The students didnt went to the zoo at last weekend.He take lot of photoes on his last vacation.There was some animals in the zoo.题四：A: I went to the countryside this summer.B: Really? How _ the trip?A: It _ great!B: What _ you _ there?A: I _ the chickens and _ in a river.A: _ you _ a nice weekend?B: Yes, I did.A: _ you _ anywhere? B: Yes, I _ to the mountains. The air _ so clean, and I _ a lot of flowers.题五：Read and complete the two letters. Dear Bill, How _ (is) your school trip yesterday? _ (Do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _(Do) you take any photos? _ (Do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun. JimDear Jim, My school trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green Park. We _ (climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two oclock, it _(get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again! Bill能力提升与拓展June 15th Today I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast by train. We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I didnt know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great photos, too. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents . They werent expensive. All in all, it was an exciting day.TimeLast SundayWhere and with whomFirst Then Next After thatFinally At the end of the day Feeling Where did you go last Sunday? What did you do there? Did you enjoy yourself? Fill in the chart and then write a passage according to it.Sample Last Sunday, I went to the Water Park near my neighborhood with my best friend Jane. We had a lot of fun there. Sample It was a beautiful and hot day, with the sun shining in the blue sky. First, we swam in the blue swimming pool. I felt cool and comfortable . Then we enjoyed a wonderful dolphin show. The dolphins were so smart that their performance was welcomed by all the visitors. After that, we played on the water slide. It was really exciting and I heard a lot of people screaming on the slide. Finally, we saw a big waterwheel. It carried water to the high place. This helped me know more about how a waterwheel worked. At the end of the day, we took a bus home. Sample It was a wonderful day. I not only enjoyed ourselves but also got more knowledge. I will go to the Water Park again next time. Unit11 How was your school trip题一：climb the mountains; take some pictures; milk the cow; go fishing; be interested in; talk/chat with the farmers; go for a walk; science museum; pick strawberries; feed chickens; ride a horse; teach sb. to do sth.题二：saw; took; hung; bought; slept; got; met; sounded; watched; lived题三： readed改为read; stoped改为stopped;