人教版八年级上册辅导讲义- Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake 课后练习一及详解

专题：Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake题1：1. Could you give me some money, Dad?- _ do you need?- Twenty-five yuan _ OK.A. How many, is B. How much, are C. How much, is D. How many, are2. How _ people are there in your family?A. many B. much C. far D. longHow many or How much3. -How _are the apples? -They are 5 yuan a kilo.4. How_ apples are there on the table?5. How _ balls are there under the bed?6. How _ cola do you have?7.-How _ is that skirt?-Its 80 yuan.A. many B. much C. far D. long8. How _is the bag?Its ten yuan.A. many B. much C. far D. long题2：1. Make sure to_ the radio before you go out.出去之前务必关掉收音机。2. Father is sleeping .Dont _the radio. A.turn on B.turn off C. turn up D. turn down 3. Please _ the TV when you leave the room.A.turn on B.turn off C. turn up D. turn down题3：1. _ for school.请不要上学迟到。把下面的句子改为祈使句。2. Would you like to come and see her?3. Youd better not go there.4. You must not eat the rotten fish.5. Youmust leave at six today.6. You mustnt play on the road.7. Will you please lay the table for dinner? 8. -Lets _ games.-OK, good idea.A. playing B. to play C. play D. played 9. 我们一起出去散步吧。10.让我们不要在这里玩电脑游戏了。题4：1. Justthinkwhatourcountrywillbelikein_.设想一下再过十年我们国家将是什么样子。2. 再过两个星期我们就可以做完这项工作了。题5：1. The girl was born _ the morning of June 18th,1991.A. in B. on C. at D. during2. She came to this city _ 1980.A. in B. at C. for D. on3. The meeting will open _ 15 : 00.A. in B. on C. for D. at 4. Iheardthisstory_Saturdaymorning.A. in B. on C. for D. at 5. Theywillgotoseeyou_aweek.A. in B. on C. for D. at 6. Greatchangestookplace_thetwentiethcentury.A. in B. on C. for D. at 题6：1. Mr.Limakesaliving_drivingtaxis.A. by B. with C. from D. in2. 他通过印刷著名作家的作品而获得了巨大的财富。Hegainedhiswealth_.3. How can I turn on the computer?_.按这个按钮。题7：1. _ clean the classroom. 该是你打扫教室的时候了。2. 是上课的时候了。3. 到了我们看电视的时候了。题8：1. _ theblankspaceswithrightwords.用正确的词填空。2. 我昨天用泥土填满了那个洞。3. 那些瓶子里装满了苹果汁。题9：1. She _her face with her hands when she felt shy.当她感觉害羞时，她用双手蒙住她的脸。2.地面覆盖着雪，因为昨晚下了一场大雪。题10：Miss Grey lived in a small house. She was old and did not like noise at all, so she was very pleased when her noisy neighbor moved out. A young man moved in and Miss Grey thought the man seemed to be quiet.But at three oclock the next morning, the noise of a dog woke her up. She thought she had never heard a dog there before. It must be the young mans dog. So she telephoned the young man, said something bad about the dog and then hung up the telephone before he could answer. Nothing more happened until three oclock the next morning. Then Miss Greys telephone rang, and when she answered, a voice said, You telephoned me twenty-four hours ago. Now Ive rung you up to say that I havent a dog.True or False1. Miss Grey felt sorry when her noisy neighbour moved out.2. Miss Greys new neighbour was as noisy as the old one.3. Some noise woke her up in the early morning.4. She thought the new neighbour had brought a dog with him.5. The young man rang up Miss Grey in the early morning, because he wanted to punish(惩罚) her. 课后练习详解题1：答案：1.C 2.A 3. much 4. many 5. many 6. much 7.B 8.B解析：1.句意：-爸爸，你能给我一些钱吗?你要多少?25元就行了。How much可以用于问多少钱；Twenty-five yuan作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故选C。2. 句意：-在你家里有几口人? How many后跟可数名词，这里people是可数名词，故选A。3. 句意：-苹果多少钱?-一公斤5元。How much可以用于问多少钱。4.句意：桌子上有几个苹果? How many后跟可数名词，apples是可数名词的复数。5.句意：床底下有多少个球？How many后跟可数名词，balls是可数名词的复数。6. 句意：你有多少可乐？How much后跟不可数名词，cola“可乐”是不可数名词。How many后跟可数名词。7.句意：-那件裙子多少钱?-80元。How many后跟可数名词；How much可以用于问多少钱；How far多远，问的是距离；How long多长，多长时间。根据句意故选B。8. 句意：这个包多少钱？10元。How much可以用于问物品的价格。How many后跟可数名词；How far多远，问的是距离；How long多长，多长时间。根据句意故选B。题2：答案： 1. turn off 2.A 3.B 解析：1. turn off意为（把水源、煤气、电源等）关掉。2.句意：父亲在睡觉，不要打开收音机了。turn on意为“（把水源、煤气、电源等）打开”，其反义词组为turn off；turn down 意为“（把收音机的音量、灯等）关小、调低”，其反义词组为turn up。根据句意故选A。3. 句意：当你离开房间的时候请关掉电视。turn on意为“（把水源、煤气、电源等）打开”，其反义词组为turn off；turn down 意为“（把收音机的音量、灯等）关小、调低”，其反义词组为turn up。根据句意故选B。题3：答案：1. Dont be late 2. Please come and see her 3. Dont go there. 4. Dont eat the rotten fish 5. Leave at six today. 6. Dont play on the road 7. Please lay the table for dinner 8. C 9. Lets go for a walk. 10. Lets not play computer gameshere.解析：1. 祈使句是用来向别人提出命令,建议或请求的句式，不让对方做某事, 英语用 Dont 。2. Would you like to do .你想要.吗,语气比较客气，所以变成祈使句时加上Please。3.句意：你最好不要去那里。Youd better(not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事。4. 句意：你千万不能吃坏了的鱼。mustnt表示禁止。5. 句意：你今天必须六点钟离开。must表示义务、意图或建议：必须，应该。6. 句意：你不要在路上玩。mustnt表示禁止。7. 句意：请你摆好餐具准备吃饭好吗? Will you please + do sth.”请你干什么好吗?8. 句意：让我们做游戏吧。lets开头的祈使句是说话人邀请听话人和自己一起去干某事;let sb do sth让某人做某事。故选C。9. go for a walk去散步; let sb do sth让某人做某事。10. let sb not do sth让某人不做某事。题4：答案：1. anothertenyears 2. In another two weeks well finish the work.解析：1. another + 基数词 + 名词复数 = 基数词 + more + 名词复数 其意思是“另外/再多少个.”。2. In another two weeks再过两个星期，表示将来，所以用将来时。题5：答案：1.B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6.A解析：1.句意：这个小女孩出生在1991年6月18日的早晨。在某年某月某日的早晨上午或晚上则用on。故选B。2. 句意：她在1980年来到了这个城市。在某年则用in。故选A。3. 句意：会议在下午三点钟开始。(表示时间)在, 在时刻时辰, 期间, 阶段, 时节; 在岁时，用介词at，故选D。4. 句意：我是在星期六的早晨听到这个故事的。表示“在星期几”或“在星期几的早上、中午、晚上”等，须用介词on。故选B。5. 句意：他们将在一周后去看望你。表示“从现在起一段时间以后”时，须用介词in。故选A。6. 句意：20世纪发生了巨大变化。表示“在某年代或特定世纪某年代”时，须用介词in。故选A。题6：答案：1.A 2. byprintingworksoffamouswriters 3. By pressing this button解析：1.句意：李先生通过开出租车来谋生。by + v.-ing结构是一个重点，该结构意思是“通过，以的方式”，后面常接v.-ing形式，表示“通过某种方式得到某种结果”。2. printingworks印刷作品。by + v.-ing结构是一个重点，该结构意思是“通过，以的方式”，后面常接v.-ing形式，表示“通过某种方式得到某种结果”。3. 因为这里回答how的问句，这里问的是方式，故用by + v.-ing来回答。题7：答案：1. Its time for you to 2. Its time for class.3. Its time for us to watch TV.解析：1. Its time + (for sb.) to do sth.表示“该是（某人）干的时候了。2. Its time for sth.也表示“是做某事的时候了”，但这个句型中介词for的后面只能是表示物的名词，说明所要做的事情。3. Its time + (for sb.) to do sth.表示“该是（某人）干的时候了。题8：答案：1. Fill 2. I filled the hole with earth yesterday. 3. The bottles a