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高 一 英 语2012.10本试卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第i卷(共95分)第一节 单项填空(共25小题,每题1分,满分25分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. she got her leg _ yesterday, and is now in hospital.a. to break b. breaking c. broken d. had broken2. while _ on the street, she saw a wallet _ on the ground. a. walked; lay b. walking; lay c. walked; lying d. walking; lying3. the police _ the whole house hoping to catch the thief. a. looked for b. searched for c. got through d. went through4. all the money should be made use_the poor. a of helping b to help c of to help d to helping5. a lot of questions_at the meeting, which made things more complicated(复杂). a came across b came on c came up d came in6. from her_, i guess she must be from the west america. a voice b sound c noise d accent7.all the _ raised their hands to make kate their monitor. a. present students b. students at present c. at present students d. students present8.john thinks it wont be long_he is ready for his new job. a when b after c before d since9.do you know the trouble i have_the work? a to do b doing c do d done10.the boys were playing football on the ground. sam didnt want to_them. a take part in b join in c join d attend11. -whats _ weather like today? - its _ beautiful spring day! a. the; a b. 不填;a c. the; the d. 不填;the12. his friends death _ him very much.a. mixed b. upset c. made d. held13. readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.a. get over b. get down c. get through d. get along14. we all hope that our head teacher is both strict _ us and friendly _ us.a. in, to b. in, for c. with, to d. with, for15. the heros story _ differently in the newspapers.a. was reported b. was reporting c. reports d. reported16. though i hadnt seen jones for five years or so, i _ her voice as soon as i picked up my phone.a. recognized b. knew c. realized d. discovered17. some steps have been taken to protect the forest _.a. to destroy b. from destroyingc. from being destroyed d. to be destroyed18. he changes his address so _ that it is always difficult to find his house.a. exactly b. frequently c. carefully d. gradually19. she asked me _ knock off the glass of water.a. please be careful not to b. not to be careful toc. to be careful to not d. to be careful not to20._ i take the book out? im afraid not.a. will b. may c. must d. need21. _ is it from your home to the cinema? its about twenty minutes walk. a. how long b. how often c. how soon d. how far 22. there was _ time _i hated to go to school.a. a; that b. a; when c. the; that d. the ; when23. it is believed that _ you work, _ result youll get.a. the harder; the better b. the more harder; the more betterc. the harder; a better d. more hard; more better24. this is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family. a .see b. had seen c. saw d. have seen25. how about going shopping this evening?_ , but i have to prepare for tomorrows exam.a. i cant b. thats right c. sounds great d. no, im terribly sorry 第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i have had thousands of classes since i started school nine years ago. but only one 26 was the most important.it happened last term just after i had got a 27 result in an exam. i was sad and had lost 28 . i decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be 29 .the speaker walked into the room. but he did not start talking like a teacher. 30 , he held up a twenty dollars note!“who wants this? ” he asked. unsurprisingly, 31 of us in the class held up our hands. the speaker smiled. then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the 32 question. again, we all put up our hands. the speaker smiled again, but 33 nothing. suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! then he asked the same 34 a third time.i didnt 35 what the speaker was doing. why was he asking the same question again and again? i didnt know what to do. i wanted the note, 36 i put my hand up again. after a while, he 37 the note and started to laugh. “you have all just told me how to become successful,” he said to us 38 the note in his hand.“the note is worth twenty dollars. it is 39 worth twenty dollars, even though i throw it on the floor. you are like the 40 . no matter 41 happens to you, you still have your worth.”when i heard those words, i was deeply 42 . suddenly, i 43 i was worth a lot. i may have done badly in an exam, but it doesnt 44 i cant do well in the future. if i believe in 45 , i will be successful!( ) 26. a. classroom b. subject c. class d. school( ) 27. a. same b. good c. lucky d. bad( ) 28. a. shelter b. heart c. face d. concern( ) 29. a. extreme b. successful c. famous d. rich( ) 30. a. instead b. exactly c. otherwise d. because( ) 31. a. both b. neither c. all d. none( ) 32. a. same b. different c. difficult d. math( ) 33. a. said b. bought c. saw d. wanted( ) 34. a. student b. teacher c. question d. way( ) 35. a. remember b. understand c. notice d. find( ) 36. a. so b. though c. if d. or( ) 37. a. took out b. packed up c. picked up d. put down( ) 38. a. from b. with c. by d. above( ) 39. a. never b. sometimes c. hardly d. always( ) 40. a. exam b. question c. view d. note( ) 41. a. when b. who c. what d. how( ) 42. a. worried b. ruined c. suffered d. moved( ) 43. a. realized b. forgot c. dreamed d. decided( ) 44. a. know b. mean c. think d.vote( ) 45. a. money b. friendship c. violence d. myself第三部分:阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aone afternoon, in paris, i took a trip to an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. i was looking forward to a quiet view (看) of some great paintings of excellent artists.a young couple looking at the paintings in front of me were talking non-stop. i watched them a moment and decided she was doing all the talking. in fact, i was surprised at this man for putting up with her everlasting speech. bored by their noise, i moved on.i met them several times as i moved through those rooms of art. each time i heard her voice, i moved away at once. i was standing at the museum gift shop buying some cards when the couple walked to the exit (出口).“hes a brave man,” said the shop assistant. “most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. but he and his wife come in whenever theres a new art show.”it explained the non-stop talk! a sudden sense of shame came to my heart for what i was thinking just now. “but what does he get out of the art?” i asked.“his wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”at that moment i realized what is patience, courage and love. i saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person who cant see and courage of a husband who would not allow blindness change his love towards art. and i felt the love shared by the two as i watched them walking away holding each others hands. 46. how did the writer feel in the beginning when hearing the womans talking?a. surprisedb. boredc. excitedd. happy 47. what can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?a. the writer was waiting for somebody.b. the writer was a silent person.c. the writer was looking for some great paintings. d. the writer wanted t to enjoy some great paintings quietly and carefully. 48. the woman kept talking while she and her husband were enjoying the art show because _. a. she was too excited to keep silent b. she preferred talking to listening c. she had to explain everything to her blind husband d. she liked to show off in front of others 49. what did the writer think of the woman at last? a. the woman was too noisy. b. the woman was patient and loving. c. the woman was blind. d. the woman was brave. 50. the passage mainly shows us _.a. patience, courage and love b. how to watch paintings c. how art changed peoples life d. a tripbdo you know what couch-potato means? well, in america, the word is now often used. the american couch-potato becomes maybe even a part of the american tradition! you see, in america, many people often spend their free time sitting on a couch(沙发) watching tv. as there are many channels to choose, the tv can be quite interesting and very addictive(上瘾的). one may sit and watch tv for hour and hour without stop! well, these people who do nothing all day except watching tv are called couch-potatoes.in america, when one watches tv, he is most often sitting on a couch. while watching tv, most of these people look so frozen that they almost look dead! everyone is sitting still(静止的) with eyes looking right into the same black box. also because these people are addictive to tv, they dont take exercise and usually get very fat. so in many ways, these people look like real potatoes! well, because they look so still and fat, and watch tv on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes. now you know what couch-potato means. the next time if you see someone watching tv too long, just say, “what a couch-potato!”51. the word “couch-potato” is often used in _.a. china b. america c. japan d. france52. if a person is called a couch-potato, he or she _.a. likes sitting on a couch watching tv b. does nothing all dayc. likes eating potatoes d. only watches tv and eats potatoes53. why does a couch-potato look like a real potato? because he or she _.a. almost never moves while watching tv and gets very fatb. is fat and dying and can not take exercisec. likes eating potatoes on a couch while watching tvd. is frozen in front of the black box54. the passage mainly tells us _. a. how to watch tv b. why couch-potatoes are very fatc. what couch-potato means d. where you can find couch-potatoes55. which of the following should be the writers suggestion (建议)?a. take exercise. b. never watch tv.c. dont sit on a couch. d. dont watch tv too much. care you carrying too much on your back to school? im sure lots of your age will say “yes”. not only the students in china have this problem, but children in the united states also have heavy school bags. doctors are starting to worry about that younger and younger students are having problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them.“its hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because its so heavy,” said rich hammond, an 11-year-old student in the us.rich is among students who have common school bags with two straps to carry them, but many other choose rolling (转动的) bags. but even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and houses is still a problem for children. many of them have hurt backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.but how much is too much? doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight. scott bautch, a black doctor, said children under grade 4 should stay with 10%. but it is also important that older children dont stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. “children are losing their balance and falling down with their school bags,” he said.parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books that they will be reading at night. some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home. one of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all.56. from the passage we can learn that_.a. only children in china carry too heavy school bagsb. children in other countries dont carry too heavy school bagsc. both children in china and the us carry too heavy school bags d. only children in the us carry too heavy school bags57. children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because_.a. they are too youngb. their school bags are too heavyc. they dont know how to go upstairsd. their parents dont always go upstairs with them 58. if a child carries a heavy school bag, _ .a. his back and neck will be hurt b. his head and arms will be hurtc. his hands will be hurt d. his feed will be hurt59. according to the doctor, scott bautch, if a child in grade 5 weigh about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over_. a. 5 kilos b. 3 kilos c.5.5kilos d. 4.5 kilos60. some students think the best answer to this problem is that_. a. they should have a little homework to do after they got homeb. their teacher had better not ask them to do any homeworkc. they should only take home library books they will read at nightd. they should use thin workbooks instead of thick books d once there was a king who never ate a meal unless there was a dish of fish with it, but one day there was a big storm and the fishermen were not able to go out to catch fish, so the king had no breakfast and no lunch. then he ordered his servants to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a fish, he would give him anything that he asked for. at last, a fisherman caught a big fish late in the afternoon and hurried to the kings palace with it. but the kings prime minister would not let him in until he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish. the king was very happy when he saw the fish. he asked the fisherman what he wanted for his fish. to his surprise, the fisherman said, i want you to beat me two dozen times with a stick. when the king began to beat him a dozen times, the fisherman jumped away and said, that is enough for me. i promised the other dozen to your prime minister. then he told the king what had happened between the prime minister and himself. the king was very angry. he not only gave the prime minister the dozen hits, but also said, because you have been dishonest, you will not be my prime minister any more. the fisherman will take your place.61. the king didnt have breakfast and lunch because _. a. there was a big storm b. the prime minister did not bring him any food c. there was no fish d. his servants didnt know how to cook well62. the fisherman took his fish to the kings palace because _. a. the king had promised to give him whatever he wanted b. the king was dying from hunger c. he wanted to teach the prime minister a lesson d. he wanted to be the prime minister63. when the fisherman told the king what he wanted, the king _. a. was very happy b. was very surprised c. was very angry d. gave him what he wanted at once64. which of the following sentences is true? a. the king wanted to make the fisherman king. b. the king had nothing to eat for a whole day. c. the king ate a fish every day. d. the king was quite hungry when the fisherman came.65. the king got rid of his prime minister because _. a. the fisherman was cleverer than his prime minister b. the prime minister did not know how to catch fish c. the prime minister was not an honest man d. the prime minister took half of what the king gave the fishermaneletter 1whatever i do, i always think about if other people will like it. how can i stop worrying about what they think? eva, 14, illinoisletter 2my dream is to be on the olympic team for gymnastics. my dad thinks i started too late and ill never be able to make it. he puts me down, but i want his support. what should i do? erica, 9, texasletter 3what should i do if i failed a test? im afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad at me and i cant play soccer. and soccer is like the world to me.ashley, 12, wisconsinletter 4i just moved and im kind of shy, so how do i make new friends?jessica, 11, canadadr. mollys answer you should tell him about your dream and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late. the sooner you tell your dad how you feel, the sooner youll be able to work on making your dream come true.dr. mollys answernobody knows you at your new school. you have nothing to lose, so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself. you can ask that person about your teacher or the other kids in your class to break the ice. good luck!dr. mollys answerits better to tell your mom the truth than for her to find out another way. when you tell her, explain why you failed the test. ask he
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