九年级第七单元学案.doc

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 第一课时 Section A（1a 2d）【学习目标】1.单词及短语：pierce, license, silly, earring, instead of等2.学会使用should构成的被动语态,谈论应该被允许和不被允许做的事情。 3. 学会用I agree, I disagree, I dont agree表达同意或不同意。【重点、难点】学会使用should构成的被动语态,谈论应该被允许和不被允许做的事情。 【教学步骤】 创设情境，激情导入 T: Do you have to wear school uniform at school? Ss: .T: What do you think about this? Ss: . 二、自主学习、自我提高 会读写本课单词。1. 选择自己的衣服_ 2、应该被允许做某事_3.与某人一起去购物中心_ 4. 驾驶执照_ 5.不行！_ 6. 十六岁的孩子们_7.担心他们的安全_ 8.吸烟_9.从事业余工作_ 10.打耳眼_ 11. 足够严肃_ 12.理发_ 13.跟朋友在一起_14.很激动做某事_15.毕加索的著名画作_16.拍许多照片_17.使用闪光灯_18、允许某人做某事_ 19、允许做某事_ 三、合作探究、共同提高1.听录音完成1b的填空。 2. 让学生理解并复述听力对话. 并和你的同学编新对话. 3. 用1a和1b中的信息两人一组练习1C对话:四、成果展示，知识归纳1.allow“允许，许可” allow doing “允许做某事” allow sb. to do sth “允许某人做某事be(not) allowed (to do sth).“（不）被允许(去干某事) 例如：1）She me fishing.她允许我去钓鱼。2. )They dont in the reading room3) Smoking in the reading room.阅览室禁止吸烟。4) Teenagers shouldnt .青少年不应该被允许吸烟。2.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.这里should be allowed是含有情态动词should的被动语态，结构是：“should+be+及物动词的过去分词”，意为“应该被”。例1)Sixteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to drive.译为： _ 2)The work shouldnt be given up. 译为 _3)Children to speak the truth.应该教导孩子讲实话。4) What school rules do you think (应该被改变)？3. Students must not be allowed to have part-time jobs. Must not do=shouldnt do 4.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. Sixteen-year-olds十六岁大的孩子们=sixteen-year-old children Get their ears pierced 打耳孔 get sth. done 使.被做 Eg: He should get his hair cut. He had his bike _ ( repair ) yesterday. Ill have my hair _ ( cut ) tomorrow.5. He doesnt seem to have many friends.sb./sth seem to do=It seems that .eg:原句=It seems that he doesnt have many friends.He seems to be happy.=_ He seems to be busy .=It _.6. Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. Be excited about doing sth很激动做某事about 后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式She got excited about it as soon as she heard about the good news.excited 激动的，主语通常是人 exciting 令人激动的 ， 主语通常是物.根据句意及首字母或图片提示填写单词。1. Please dont here. Its a non-smoking section. 2. Im very glad to get my drivers l_.3. Linda got a job last summer vacation.4. Teenagers shouldnt be allowed to get their ears p .5. Im allowed to c my own clothes.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.After a whole days effort,most animals in the zoo have been moved to _(safe).7.Some movie stars even get their noses _ (pierce).8.His idea sounds too silly.I_ (agree) with him.9. The boy is not serious enough (drive).10. She was very excited about _(win) the first prize.单项选择。11、13见原书对应题( )11.Mrs. Green is a doctor of _ and her daughter Ann is _ university student.A.50 years old;an 18-year-old B.50-year-old;an 18 years oldC.50-years-old;a 18 year old D.50 years old;a 18 year old( )12.He was very ill, but now he is out of danger.（同义词替换） A. dangerous B. safe C. safely D. in danger ( )13.Please stop _! It _ in the cinema.A.smoking;isnt allowed B.smoking;allows C.to smoke;isnt allowed D.to smoke;doesnt allow( )14.The students shouldnt _ to take mobile phones. A. allows B. allowed C. be allowed D. allow ( )15.Dirty water shouldnt be poured into rivers. _. It will cause pollution. A. I agree with you B. Never mind C. I disagree D. Thats right.按要求完成句子，每空一词。16.They allow us to go to the concert tonight.(同义句)We _ _ to go to the concert tonight.17.I will ask someone to water my flowers.(同义句)I will _ my flowers _.18.I think Bob should cut his hair.(否定句)I _ think Bob _ cut his hair.19.He should be allowed to choose his own clothes._ should he be allowed_ _?20. Parents should allow children to choose their own clothes.(改为被动语态)Children to choose their own clothes.21. He seems to have many friends. = _ seems _ he _ many friends.22. I think your homework should be done at once. (改为否定句)I _ think your homework _ be done at once.23. People should allow teenagers to spend some time playing with their friends. (改被动语态)Teenagers should _ to spend some time playing with their friends.4. We must clean our classroom every day.（被动语态）Our classroom _by us every day.5. We should allow them to finish the hard work. (被动语态)They _ to finish the hard work by us.6. Students should take good care of the books.被动语态）The books should _by students.Unit7 第二课时 Section A（3a 3c）创设情境，激情导入 听录音，体会大意。 模仿，读出感情。二、自主学习、自我提高 翻译词组：1.穿过田野_ 2.使我远离危险_ 3.举起我_ 4.咳嗽得很严重_ 5.顶嘴_ 6.务必在十点以前回家_7.回想起那些时光_ 8.后悔顶嘴_ 9.妈妈最贴心_三、合作探究、共同提高 1.默读诗歌，回答3b中的问题四、成果展示，知识归纳1.When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.tiny ( very small in size or amount ) 极小的，微小的The baby put his tiny hand in mine.2. When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. hug n,拥抱 give sb a hug 拥抱某人 v She hugged her sister when she met her.lift vt 举起，抬高 The box is too heavy for me to lift.辨析lift与raiselift vt 举起，抬高，强调用力把某物从地面提高到一定的高度raise vt 抬高，提高，通常发起此动作的主语是人，其后必须接宾语，可用于被动语态That package might be too heavy to lift. If you have any question, please raise your hand.3. But I talked back loudly talk back 意为：回嘴，顶嘴Dont talk back. Listen to what your father says.talk back to sb 跟某人顶嘴 Dont talk back to your parents.4. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.regret ( to feel sorry about sth ) v 感到遗憾，懊悔，后接动词ing 、动词不定式或that 从句。I believe you will regret leaving Paris. I regret that you see it like that.I regret to tell you that you cant pass the examination.regret 可作n 意为：懊悔 I have no regrets about leaving Beijing.课堂训练.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1.Look! Some children are flying kites in the f_.2.I cant l_ that box.Its a little heavy.3.The bad news makes the girl c_.4. Its very common to h when people meet in the US.5.If you dont do it now,youll r_ it. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空work, bad, poet, especial, eat6. Im sorry to hear that Jack is ill.7. The girl can write some excellent _at the age of fifteen.8. Well never regret as volunteers in the community.9. I felt terrible very much after _ that ice-cream.10. I think winter is a beautiful season, _ when it snows.单项选择。( )11. I want to you. Has your son you? A. talk to; talk back B. talk back; talked to C. talk back to; talked to D. talk to; talked back to ( )12.Could I help you carry this large box?Thanks,but I can _ it myself.A.pass B.relax C.change D.manage( )13.How often do I need to feed the bird?They _ food every day, or they will be hungry.A. must give B. mustnt giveC. must be given D. mustnt be give ( )14.There arent many tickets left for the concert, youd better that you get one today. A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans ( )15.Mikes father often _ when he was young.A.lifted up him B.lift up himC.lifted him up D.lifted up him.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16.因为我顶嘴，我的父母非常生我的气。My parents was angry with me because I _ _ .17.那首诗使我回想起我的童年。That poem makes me_ _ _my childhood.18.你离开教室时，请确保关上灯。Please_ _to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.19. 天黑后不允许她待在户外。She isnt allowed after dark.20. 我后悔当时接受了他的建议。 Ihis advice at that moment. 应该允许安娜自己选择衣服。Anna _.21.我能使用这台计算机吗？_ this computer _?22.这本书严禁借给别人。 This book _ to others.23.这张照片可能是2008年拍的。 The photo may _ in 2008 .24.we should finish the work .（改被动） 25.He can water the flowers twice a day .（改被动） 26.They must look after the baby well.(改被动) Unit7 第三课时 Section A（4a 4c）一、自主学习、自我提高做自己的决定_ 鼓励做某事_学到很多_ 社会工作_社区_ 远离网络_ 给机会做. _ 被教育_ 在许多西方国家_ 过自己的生活_继续做某事 _ 关心他们自己_二、合作探究、共同提高1.Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions?make ones own decision 自己作决定 相当于make a decision for oneself I just want to be able to make my own decision.=_2.Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions. chance可数名词 机遇，机会 可接to do sth 或 of sth I never miss a chance to play football. Its a good chance for you to meet.3. This way, when they start working. they can manage their own lives.manage 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）后可接名词、代词、动词不定式I am not sure how we will manage it.You should manage to finish the work in time.4.keep+宾语+形容词 “使某人、某物保持某种状态”We should keep our school clean. keep doing 一直做某事Why do you keep laughing? keep sb doing 使某人一直做某事I am sorry to have kept you waiting for such a long time .语法知识：本单元讲含有情态动词的被动语态。其结构为: 情态动词 + be + 过去分词 Eg. _. 家长应该允许青少年上网。Teenagers _ to surf the Internet.( 改为否定句 ) _ teenagers _ to surf the Internet?( 一般疑问句 )Yes, _. / No, _.三检测反馈，巩固提高( ) 1. Stop polluting to keep the water _.A. cleaning B. cleaned C. to clean D. clean( ) 2. My father stopped smoking a year ago.A. liked smokingB. gave up smoking C. gave in smoking D. began smoking( ) 3. Volunteering in the society will be _. A. a good experience B. good experience C. good a experience D. good experiences( ) 4. _ should be allowed to choose their clothes.A. Ten-year-olds B. Ten-year-old C. Ten-years-olds D. Ten-years-old( ) 5. Attention, please! All the mobile phones _ during the meeting. A. must keep off B. have kept off C. are keeping off D. must be kept off( )6. Well have an opportunity the famous university in UK next year. A. visiting B. visited C.to visit D. have visited( )7.I hear Mary has got a good job in a worlds top company. Yes. Her good _ experience helped her a lot. She once studied in one of the best college in China. A. travel B. education C. life D. teaching( )7. The people who are more confident have more_ to make themselves successful.A. education B. chances C. pride D. excuses ( )8. Boys and girls, you can make your a partner. A. decide choosing B.own decision choosing C. decide to choose D. own decision to choose( )9. If you want to take care of your health, you should _ junk food.A. keep away from B. look forward to C. get along with D. make friends with( )10. Your house is always so tidy. How do you it with four children? A. manage B. serve C. try D. avoid 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。11. In modern s_, computer is becoming more and more important.12. No matter how different the work is, we will m to complete it on time.13. Jim is very lucky to have a c to study abroad.14. Kids should be （教育） to know what they should or shouldnt do.15. Theyll try to （支持）their son to go to university. . 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16.我们希望青少年远离香烟.We hope that teenagers can _ _ from cigarettes. 17. 你应该自己做决定。You should .18. 我认为对孩子们来说搬出去是很常见的事情。I think its very common for teenagers .19. 我们不能只想着自己而不关心他人。 We cant only ourselves and never others.20. 你们每个人都必须做出选择。 You each had to . 从方框内选择适当的单词补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。take, alone, pass, must, unless, to, license, drive, oldest, schoolIn Britain you arent allowed to drive a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license before you can 16 .When you are learning, someone with a full 17 always has to be in the car with you.You arent allowed to drive the car on the road 18 .You dont have to go to a driving 19 .A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isnt allowed to take money for the lesson 20 he has got a teachers license.You have to take a driving test 21 have a full license. If you dont pass the test, you are allowed to 22 it again a few weeks later if you want to.In 1970,a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons! When you have 23 your test,you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like,if you are healthy.Britains 24 driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904,everyone was allowed to drive,even children.Then from 1904 car drivers 25 have licenses.16._ 17._ 18._ 19._20._ 21._ 22._ 23._24._ 25._将下列主动语态的句子变为被动语态的句子：1. I keep a dog in my family. 2. Our teacher allows us to choose our own clothes. 3. I hear her sing in the next room every morning. 4. Tom broke the windows yesterday. 5. We must clean the classroom every day. 教学反思 Unit7 第四课时 Section A（4a 4c）一、创设情境，激情导入T：Do you ever. Ss: .T: What does the teacher often do about this? Ss: .T:What do you think you should do? Ss: I think we should be allowed to .二、自主学习、自我提高上学迟到_ 很早完成考试_考试不及格（失败）_ 通过考试_晚点参加考试_ 对某人严格要求_三、合作探究、共同提高听录音，完成1b、1c Disccuss 1e in groups四、成果展示，知识归纳1. fail 失败 fail to do sth做某事失败 fail sth在某事上失败 名词：failureHe failed to get the fish. No one wants to fail the exams._ is the mother of success.2. strict 严格的 be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 be strict in sth在某方面严格要求 也可以用be strict with ab in sth eg: My father is always strict with me in my school work.五、检测反馈，巩固提高根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1. Mr. Li was angry with me because I got to school l .2. Im sorry to say you f the test again.3. You should be s in your study.4. S I go to the movies on weekends.5. Dont w about your son. Hell be all right soon.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6. They failed _(get)to the top of the hill at last.7.The classroom must_ (keep) clean every day.8. (fail) is the mother of success.9. Trees _often _ (plant)in spring.10. She is_ (worry) about her final examination.单项选择。( )11. Why are you so upset? I . My teacher was very angry with me.A. took the math test B. passed the math testC. failed the math test D. worried about the math test( )12. Sixteen-year-olds _ to drive in China.But in America, they can.A. is allowed B. is not allowed C. are allowed D. are not allowed( )13. _my sister goes to school by bus.A.Sometime B.Sometimes C.Some time D.Some times( )14.I think that half the class will _ with you. A.share B.refuse C.agree D.start( )15.Our English teacher is very strict _ us and he is strict _ his teaching.A.with;at B.in;at C.with;in D.in;in( ) 16. Miss Smith is not only strict _ her work but also _ herself.A. in, in B. in, with C. with, with D. with, in( ) 17 Do you agree _ the plan?Yes, but I dont agree _ what he said. A. to; with B. with; to C. on; with D. to; on( )18. The teachers think students should _ to their homework with friends. A. are allowed B. are allowing C. be allowed D. be allowing()19-How beautiful our hometown is! -Yes, trees and flowers everywhere. A. can see B .be seen C.is seen D. can be seen() 20. I dont think should be allowed to drive to school. A. sixteen-year-old B. sixteen years old C. sixteen-years-old D. sixteen-year-olds() 21. -How old is the baby? - . A. six-months-old B. six-month-old C. six-month old D. six months old( )22.The girl a math test last Monday. But she the test.A. did, failed B. failed, passed C. took, failed D. passed, faile.按要求完成句子，每空一词