新概念第一册Lesson83-84课件.ppt

Lesson83Goingonholiday Madeby YourMainPointHere YourSubPointsHere Wheredidyougoonholiday Iwenttothemountains Wheredidyougoonholiday Iwenttothemountains Wheredidyougoonholiday Iwenttothebeach Wheredidyougoonholiday Iwenttothezoo Wheredidyougoonholidaylastyear 三一口语四级话题 Whenareyougoingtohaveaholiday Whatdoyouneedwhenyougoonholiday suitcase Newwords bookcaseshowcase pack 打包 unpack Newwords packagen v 包装packetn 小盒 小袋apacketof一包 camera ticket money creditcard mess Whatamess untidy Newwords messn v 脏或乱的状态 把 弄乱inamess atsixesandsevens乱七八糟的状态或局面messyadj 凌乱的 脏的 amassof大量 大批themasse群众inthemass总体上 总的来说 leave left left messn 凌乱packv 打包suitcasen 手提包leave left v 离开alreadyadv 已经 时间表达法 1 顺读法 2 逆读法 1 顺读法 先读小时 后读分钟2 204 50 2 逆读法 先读分钟 后读小时 1 前半小时 分钟 past 小时 2 后半小时 60 分钟 to 小时 1 3 整点表达 点整 o clock15分 aquarter30分 ahalf Goingonholiday 1 DidSamhavelunch acupofcoffee when 2 What sCarolandTom slivingroomlike Why 3 WhatareCarolandTomgoingtodo 4 WheredidSamhavehisholiday Newexpressions Hello Sam Comein Hi Sam We rehavinglunch Doyouwanttohavelunchwithus No thankyou Tom I vealreadyhadlunch Ihadlunchathalfpasttwelve It s5o clock Hehadapieceofpizza Heisfull It s5 30 Wouldyoulikeaburger No thankyou Ihave already haddinner Ihaddinnerat5o clock Wouldyoulikesomejuice No thankyou Ihave just hadacup Theyhadsomeice creams Wouldyoulikesomeice creams No thanks I vehadanice cream Ihadanice creamatfouro clock Ihavehaddinner Ihavehadacup Ihavehadanice cream Ihavehad Have词组大集锦 1吃早饭2吃午饭3吃正餐4吃晚饭5吃一顿饭6度假 7游泳8休息9高兴10抽一支烟11洗澡12不得不13有 现在完成时 构成 S 主语 have has 动词过去分词注意 这里的have是助动词 无意义have had had WeoftenuseCONTRACTIONSwiththistense Grammarfocus NCE 谈论过去发生的事情 但是发生的时间不重要 1 2 谈论过去发生的某事 但对现在造成了影响 3 过去开始的某事 现在还在继续 代替现在完成进行时 4 刚刚发生的事情 NCE 5 经历或取得的成就 6 用在最高级之后 规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样 edclean cleaned darrive arrived3 辅音字母 y结尾的把y变i edempty emptied 动词的过去分词的规则变化 动词的过去分词的规则变化 在动词后加ed 规则变化有以下四种 原形 ed如 worked passed 词尾是e时 直接加d如 likedlived 若词尾为 辅音字母加y 则改y为i加ed 词尾为 元音字母 y 时 直接加d 如 playedstayedstudiedcried 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节是 双写最后一个辅音字母加ed 如 stoppeddropped 不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律 AAA put put putlet let letABA become became becomeABB stand stood stoodABC eat ate eaten cost cost costread read readput put putcut cut cutlet let letset set setbeat beat beathit hit hithurt hurt hurtspit spit spitrid rid rid一 原形 过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词 结尾字母一般是t或d 特殊 动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致 read read read 但发音分别是 ri d red red AAA 有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的 run ran runcome came comebecome became becomeovercome overcame overcome ABA ABB 含规则动词 1 另有一些其它形式的变化 have has had hadleave left leftlose lost lostmake made madefeel felt feltspell spelt speltstand stood stood2 改变单词中间元音字母 sit sat sat babysit win won wonshine shone shonehold held heldfind found foundhear heard heardhang hung hanged hung hanged ABB 含规则动词 ABC ABC 有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en 变成以en结尾的单词 take took takengive gave givenfall fell falleneat ate eatenwrite wrote writtenspeak spoke spokenfreeze froze frozenride rode riddenget got gotten got forget forgot forgotten forgot 特殊 am is was beenare were been do does did donego went gonesee saw seenshow showed shown showed lie lay lied lain lied HOLIDAY UsefulwordsandexpressionsTransport bus car train plane ship bike subwayAccommodation hotel tent apartment villa resort hostelScenery beach lake river sea seaside temple mountain museum park forest TESTQUESTIONS 1 Whatdidyoudolastsummer wintervocation 2 Wasyourlastsummervocationapleasantone 3 Howdidyouspendyourlastsummerholiday 4 Wheredidyougo 5 Wereyoubusywithyourhomework 6 What syourmostunforgettablethingintheholiday 7 What sthebest thewo