学位英语课件知识重点lectureunit13.ppt

InspirationalQuotationsaboutHappiness Happinessisabutterfly which whenpursued isalwaysjustbeyondyourgrasp butwhich ifyouwillsitdownquietly mayalightupon飞落在you NathanielHawthorne anAmericannovelist1804 1864 Thegrandessentialstohappinessinthislifearesomethingtodo somethingtolove andsomethingtohopefor JosephAddison anEnglishessayist poetandpolitician1672 1719 InspirationalQuotationsaboutHappiness Thehappinessoflifeismadeupofminutefractions thelittle soon forgottencharitiesofakissorsmile akindlookorheartfeltcompliment SamuelTaylorColeridge Britishpoetandcriticwhowasaleaderoftheromanticmovement WithWilliamWordsworthhepublishedLyricalBallads 1798 InspirationalQuotationsaboutHappiness Thereisonlyonewaytohappinessandthatistoceaseworryingaboutthingswhicharebeyondthepowerofourwill Epictetus Greekphilosopherwhobelievedthatoneshouldactinlifeasonewouldatabanquet bytakingapoliteportionofallthatisoffered Byallmeansmarry Ifyougetagoodwife you llbecomehappy ifyougetabadone you llbecomeaphilosopher ThisdefinitionofhappinessbySocrates Findinghappinessislikefindingyourself Youdon tfindhappiness youmakehappiness Youchoosehappiness Self actualizationisaprocessofdiscoveringwhoyouare whoyouwanttobeandpavingthewaytohappinessbydoingwhatbringsYOUthemostmeaningandcontentmenttoyourlifeoverthelongrun Findinghappinessislikefindingyourself Youdon tfindhappiness youmakehappiness Youchoosehappiness Self actualizationisaprocessofdiscoveringwhoyouare whoyouwanttobeandpavingthewaytohappinessbydoingwhatbringsYOUthemostmeaningandcontentmenttoyourlifeoverthelongrun Happinesscomesonlyfromappreciatingwhatyouhaverightnow Youcanevenbehappybyappreciatingyourtroublesbecausetheyarehelpingtobuildyourcharacter Itisnoteasytofindhappinessinourselvesanditisnotpossibletofinditelsewhere Happinessismostlyaby productofdoingwhatmakesusfeelfulfilled StructureAnalysis I Para 1showspsychologicalresearchhasshiftedfromwhatmakespeoplementallyilltowhatmakesthemmentallysoundII Para 2 3tellswhatcontributestoourhappiness Para 4 6introducethreetoolstomeasurehappiness Para 7 15arguewhetherhappinesscanbeboosted Para1obsession pulsivepreoccupationwithafixedideaoranunwantedfeelingoremotion oftenaccompaniedbysymptomsofanxiety 困扰 成见 顽念 Sheisunderanobsessionthatsheisalwaysfollowedbyaman Someoldpeoplesufferfromtheobsessionofdeathintheiroldage beobsessedby withfearofunemployment被失业的恐惧所困扰 Para1akinto Akinto similarorrelatedinqualityorcharacter like类似的 怜悯常常近乎于爱 Pityisoftenakintolove Para1vibrant vibrantadj vigorous lively andvital 北京是一个充满活力的城市 Beijingisavibrantcity 因为他活泼的个性 很多人喜欢他 Heislikedbymanypeoplebecauseofhisvibrantpersonality Para4squarewith squarewith correspondto agreewith Hisstorydoesn tsquarewithwhatthewitnesssaw Statisticsfromthelatestresearchsquarewiththoseofthepastfiveyears Para5sizeup sizeup tomakeanestimate anopinion ajudgmentof 她评估了她的对手 决定退出选举 Shesizedupheropponentanddecidedtowithdrawfromtheelection 他没有估量当前的形势 草率做出决定 Hemadeahastydecisionwithoutsizingupthecurrentsituation Para6transient transientadj lastingorexistingonlyforashorttime 女人美丽的容貌是短暂的 而美丽的心灵却是持久的 Women sphysicalbeautyistransient butinnerbeautyeverlasting Westayedinthehotelastransientguests 我们在旅馆中只作短暂停留 Para9since后来 从那以后 Atatimeinthepastafteraparticulartimeorevent 她丈夫十多年前死了 但她后来又结婚了 Herhusbanddiedovertenyearsagobutshehassinceremarried 后来我忘了我们为了什么而争吵 I vesinceforgottenwhatourargumentwasabout 2 Forthewholeofalongperiodoftimeafteraparticulartimeoreventinthepast fromthenuntilnow 事故发生在四年前 从那以后她就很少开口了 Theaccidenthappenedfouryearsagoandshehashardlyspokensince WecametotheUKin1995andhavelivedhereeversince Para9coincidewith Coincide tohappenatthesametimeassomethingelse especiallybychance iftwopeople sideas opinionsetc coincide theyarethesame 恰巧相合 一致 相符合Myideascoincidewithhis 我的想法与他的一致 Para9put placeapremiumon premiumn anunusualorhighvalue Employersputapremiumonhonestyandhardwork Educatorsputapremiumonstudents qualityeducation Para14skeptical skepticaladj markedbyorgiventodoubt 他对这一理论持怀疑态度 Heholdsaskepticalattitudetothetheory 没有人怀疑他的假身份 Nooneisskepticalofhisfakeidentity Para15materialize materializev tocausetobecomerealoractual 通过努力工作 我们最终实现了购买一所大房子的梦想 Byworkinghard wefinallymaterializeourdreamofbuyingabighouse Evenifatippingpointdoesn tmaterialize themoredrasticeffectsofglobalwarmingmightbeonlypostponedratherthanavoided Doyouthinkwinningthelotteryhelpsyouachievehappiness Belowarefivestatementsthatyoumayagreeordisagreewith Usingthe1 7scalebelowindicateyouragreementwitheachitembyplacingtheappropriatenumberonthelineprecedingthatitem Pleasebeopenandhonestinyourresponding 7 Stronglyagree6 Agree5 Slightlyagree4 Neitheragreenordisagree3 Slightlydisagree2 Disagree1 Stronglydisagree Inmostwaysmylifeisclosetomyideal Theconditionsofmylifeareexcellent Iamsa