四级听力主题高频词汇.doc

一、学生生活场景1教育相关词汇graduate school 研究生院business degree 商学位higher education高等教育adult education 成人教育undergraduate 本科生postgraduate研究生universal education普及教育2图书馆场景online catalogue网上图书一览表 reference material 参考资料reference desk 咨询处catalogue目录index索引reference stacks 书库delivery/circulation desk 借书处date of expiry/deadline 期限due应付费overdue过期pay a fine交罚款renew 续借on loan借出的reserve/book欲借in circulation在书库里out of circulation借走了periodical journals 定期刊物current/back issue 最新/过期的bibliography 书目on the shelf 在书架上paper back 平装hard back精装librarian图书馆长information desk咨询台3课程作业谈论read it through the way 按章节顺序读read books from cover to cover完整地读完一本书brush up on 温习keep drifting away走神attend a lecture 上课take sb. out of sth. 说服某人不干某事seminar shedule 论文安排take the course选课narrow it down 缩小fill up 课程人数已满information science 信息科学online education网络教育term paper学期论文assignments作业poll 民意测验presentation 针对某一专题发表的演讲class list 班级人名列表get frozen up僵住an extra copy 额外的复印本lecture notes 课堂笔记fill sb. in 给某人补课schedule/school timetable 课程表individual study 自习individual coaching/tutorial 个别指导attendance/participation出勤率miss a class缺课cut a class旷课course arrangement 课程安排application form申请表assessment综合评估extension延期at least 150 words at length至少150字fixed answer固定答案specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course 选修课basic course 基础课4.教授评价相关office hour 教授与学生面谈时间office hour 坐班时间be lost/be all at sea/in the dark 听不懂figure out/make sense/follow words 听懂drop off放弃doze off打瞌睡associate professor 副教授lecturer 讲师punctual/prompt 不迟到run over time5考试相关谈论credit system学分制mark/score/grade 分数blue-book 考卷report card成绩单open-book exam 开卷考试pop test 抽考passing/failing grade （不）及格 quiz 小测验be backed up 堆积作业make up the exam 补考6校园生活场景housing office 住宿办公室tuition 学费dormitory deposit 宿舍保证金live off campus搬出校园director of student housing 学生住宿经理security office 安全管理处room and board 食宿school dining hall 学生食堂canteen 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿lounge 大厅gymnasium体育馆auditorium 礼堂orientation program 新生训练teaching facilities 教学设施assistantship (大学)研究生助教奖学金scholarship 奖学金after-school activities 课外活动voluntary labor 义务劳动register/enroll 登记、报到admissions office 招生办school discipline 校纪a grant-aided student 领助学金的学生registration form 注册表teaching building 教室locker room 更衣室new students enrollment 新生报道处recreation center 娱乐室opening ceremony 开学典礼expel sb. from school 开除letter ofrecommendation 推荐信the student union 学生会graduation appraisal 毕业评估graduation ceremony 毕业典礼二、工作、生活场景1工作选择场景job resume 工作简历be impressive 印象深刻first impression 第一印象hand in resume 投简历drop off resume/CV 投简历help-wanted section 招工广告栏want ad 招聘广告an assistant director 助理a teacher certificate 教师资格证 job-hunting 找工作job interview 工作面试application letter 求职信position/post/offer/vacancy/opening 职位accept /take the post 接受turn down/refuse 拒绝experience in the post 职业经验professional expertise 专业技能be equally competent for job 同样能够胜任工作easy to get along with 容易与人相处self-confidence 自信full scope to show ones ability 完全发挥个人能力TA (teaching assistant) 助教RA (research assistant) 研究助理stack of papers 成堆的文件further talk 进一步谈判immediate boss 直接上司clerk/office worker 办公室人员night shift 夜班seasonal unemployment 季节性失业dismissal 开除、解雇overtime/extra time 加班2相关工作谈论admission office 招生办公室target reader 目标读者bring her ability into full play 发挥她能力方面的优势come up with the name 起名字pop out of her childhood dreams 从她童年的梦中找到灵感a large international company 大型外企right candidate for this position 职业的合适候选人head broker 经纪人经理stock market 股票市场deal with the clients on the daily basis 与底层的客户打交道paid vacation 带薪假personnel department 人事部public relation 公关job prospect 职业前景marketing director 销售经理stay competitive 保持竞争力human resources 人力资源commercials 商业广告recruit graduate students 招聘研究生switch work time 调整工作时间pay your own way 为你的选择付出代价三、家庭生活场景1租房谈判词汇make a mess弄脏cut down on their living expenses 削减生活开支have an apartment for rent 有房出租welcome any time by appointment 预约后随时欢迎save the trip 缩短路程book a hotel 预定旅馆、housing developers 房地产开发商housing coordinator 房屋中介dispose 定金deposit 押金enrolment 登记注册landlord 房东tenant 房客landlady 房东太太property 房产2住房格局词汇honeymoon suite 蜜月套房basement 地下室shared kitchen 公用厨房living room 客厅balcony 阳台single room 单人间share room 共用房间double room 双人间twin-bed room 有两张单人床的双人房double-bed room 有一张双人床的双人房bedroom 卧室entrance hall 门厅，大堂porch 走廊shared social area 公用空间3住房家具词汇air conditioner available 有空调furnace/stove 炉子switch 开关cupboard 碗柜heater 热水器curtain/drape 窗帘sheet 床单pillow 枕头mat 席子mattress 床垫chest 柜子couch 沙发rug 小地毯carpet 地毯shower 淋浴4住房周边设施词汇two blocks from home 离房子有两个街区surroundings 环境downtown area 市区laundry 洗衣店rural areas 乡村suburban area 郊区四、公共生活场景1交通场景spot a place to park the car 找地方泊车a parking space 停车位speeding 超速行驶crash into 撞上fall off 坠落overtake the truck ahead of him 超过前面的卡车non-stop train 直达火车a dining car 餐车subway entrance 地铁入口break down 抛锚flat tire 爆胎rush hour 高峰期traffic jam 堵车garage 修车场give sb. a ride/lift/hitchhiker 搭车shuttle bus 班车tow away 拖走pay a fine 罚款2.餐厅场景watch my weight 关注我的体重make it to the bar 及时到酒吧赴约dessert 甜点steak 牛排fried food 快餐tips 小费eat out/full/ stuffed/ done 吃饱了snack bar 快餐小吃店take-away 外卖vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉delicious/tasty/terrific 好吃horrible/awful/disgusting难吃3银行场景bank book 存折open an account 开户 blank check 空白支票earn int