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unit 4 一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子1we have earned the _from the government to build a new science lab.(approve)2he is an_ to the manager in the company, but when he meets difficulties, the manager always comes to his_. (assist)3for further_, please ask at reception.(inform)4he is a _expert in the factory while his wife is a _brilliant pianist.(technique)5she has a_ for music and people think she is likely to be a_ musician in the future.(gift)6he was_ as head of department yesterday, so he was very happy to have an_ with his wife.(appoint)7two years ago when he graduated from the university, he was an_ here. but now he is a manager and acts as an_(interview)8they are enjoying a _taken by a good _when they were in west lake.(photography)9yao ming is a _basketball player.(profession)10xiao ming_ gets up at 7 oclock, but today he gets up at 6. thats_(usual)二、翻译下列短语1被控告_2保护以防 _3专注于 _4渴望做某事 _5同意某事_6应该做某事 _7新闻采访 _8通知某人某事 _三、用上述短语完成下列句子1sixtytwo government officials _protecting criminal gangs recently.2here are some simple steps to _ yourself _computer virus attacks.3her mother doesnt _her going to study in the united states alone.4the newcomer is curious about his work and _begin his work soon.5im a green hand as a journalist, so i cant _on my own at present.6you _ hand in your report five days before the chairman comes to our city.四、阅读理解john fisher, a builder, and his wife elizabeth wanted more living space, so they left their small flat for an old40-meter-high castle tower. they have spent five years turning it into a beautiful home with six floors, winning three architectural prizes.“i love the space, and being private, ”elizabeth says. “you feel separated from the world. if i am in the kitchen, which is 25 meters above the ground floor, and the doorbell rings, i dont have to answer it because visitors cant see i am in!”there are 142 steps to the top so if i go up and down five or six times a day, its very good exercise! but having to carry heavy things to the top is terrible, so i never buy more than two bags of shopping from the supermarket at a time. except for that, its a brilliant place to live.“when we first saw the place, i asked my fathers advice about buying it, because we couldnt decide. after paying for it, we were a bit worried because it looked awful. but we really loved it, and knew how we wanted it to look.”“living here can be difficultyesterday i climbed a four-meter ladder to clean the windows. but when you stand on the roof you can see all the way out to the sea on a clear day, and thats a wonderful experience. i am really glad we moved. ”1what is the writer trying to do in the text?adescribe how to turn an old tower into a house.brecommend a particular builder.cdescribe what it is like to live in a tower.dexplain how to win prizes for building work.2from the text,a reader can find out_awhy visitors are not welcome at john and elizabeths house.bwhy elizabeth asked her father to buy the towercwhy elizabeth exercises every daydwhy john and elizabeth left their flat.3which of the following best describes elizabeths feelings about the tower?ashe wanted it as soon as she saw it.bshe likes most things about it.cshe has been worried since they paid for it.dshe finds it unsuitable to live in.4what problem does elizabeth have with living in such a tall building?aher visitors find it hard to see if she is at home.bshe feels separated from others.cshe cannot bring home lots of shopping at once.dit is impossible to clean any of the windows.五、完形填空every country has its heroes. the heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people_1_. if you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential(潜质; 潜力)of that nation. for example, the youngsters in china nowadays take yang liwei as a_2_ever since the launch(发射)of shenzhou. if today in america you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their_3_would probably fall into three groups. the first group of heroes would be the rock starsthe people_4_with rock music. theres no doubt that such people have talent but one often wonders if one should_5_rock stars as a model. the rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that_6_. the rock stars are rich and they wear the latest fashion styles. _7_, one should put more in a hero than such things_8_money and fine clothes. the second type of heroes for the american youth are sports stars. _9_, you have a person who has a talent in one areasports. however, too often the personal life of the sports stars is a bit_10_. too frequent drugs and drinking are a part of_11_of the sports stars. the third group of heroes are tv or movie stars. these people may have lots of_12_talent and are quite handsome. however, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and_13_not be held up as a model for young people. today, the rock stars, the sportsmen and the actors have_14_become the models of the youth in america. really, do you hear a young person say that his_15_is a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? these people are not_16_and do not wear fashionable clothes. however, they are_17_people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone. what is really sad is that the young try to_18_their heroes. they like to wear the same clothes as theirs. if the heroes of today for the american youth are_19_only to rock stars, sports stars and actors, the future does not look too_20_ 1a. respect badmire csatisfy dhold2a .sportsman bmodel castronaut dpilot3a. choice bconclusion cmajority dsuggestion4a .interested bconnected cexcited dpleased5a. take on bthink up cput on dhold up6a. simple bmixed cgood dbad7a. however btherefore cthus dinstead8a. like bbesides cwith das9a. otherwise bor cyet dagain10a. special bdisordered cordinary dhappy11a. sports blife cclothes dtalent12a. teaching brunning cacting dspeaking13a. should bwould cneed dmay14a. both beach call dnone15a. dream bhusband cwife dhero16a. rich bpoor chealthy dkind17a. stupid btalented cterrible dweak18a. persuade bpraise cremember dfollow19a. enough blimited cpowerful dgreat20a. bright busual cnecessary dimportant六、语法填空is anger bad for you? many people 1._(convince) that anger is one of the main factors that affect our emotional and physical health because most researchers think that chronic anger increases 2._risk of getting heart attack. however, the latest studies show that suppressing anger is bad for you too. women who 3._(constant) suppress their anger have a higher death rate than those who dont. in addition, if partners suppress their anger, this is more damaging 4._ the womans health than the mans. so it is true that while frequent anger is bad for you, the suppression of anger is 5._(bad)therefore, dealing with anger seems to be very important. we cannot let anger control us 6._ make us do things we would later regret. we should be aware of our angry thoughts and try to challenge 7._. perhaps when someone cuts us off at the traffic lights, we should worry about why they drive that way rather 8._get furious. we should try 9._(relax), take a deep breath, and decide 10._we really want to g
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