高中英语 Unit5 定语从句与易混句型教学课件 新人教版必修7.ppt

一 定语从句常易混淆句型分析 1 istillrememberthedays iworkedwiththefarmers 2 istillrememberthedays ispentwiththefarmersa whichb onwhichc whend what2 1 wewereontheway itbegantorain 2 idon tliketheway youspeaktoyourparents a whenb thatc howd which c a a b 3 1 theteacherdidn tknowthereason shewasabsentyesterday 2 theteachercouldn tacceptthereason sheexplainedyesterday a howb whyc thatd who4 1 isthisschool youevervisited 2 isthistheschool youeverstudied 3 isthistheschoolin youeverstudied a whereb whichc thatd theone b c d a b 5 1 thisis hesaidathemeetingyesterday 2 thisisall hesaidatthemeetingyesterday a thatb whichc whatd how6 1 isreportedinthenewspapers theyhavebeatenalltheotherteams 2 isreportedinthenewspaperthattheyhavebeatenalltheotherteams 3 isreportedinthenewspaperisthattheyhavebeatenalltheotherteams a itb asc whichd what c a b a d 7 1 itwassuchaneasyquestion theycouldanswer 2 itwassuchaneasyquestion theycouldanswerit a thatb asc whichd what8 1 thatisthehouse windowshasn tbeencleanedformonths 2 thatisthehouse thewindowshasn tbeencleanedformonths 3 thatisthehouse but windowshasn tbeencleanedformonths a it sb itsc whosed ofwhich b a c d a 9 1 johnsaidhe dbeenworkingintheofficeforhours wastrue 2 johnsaidhe dbeenworkingintheofficeforhours but nottrue a heb itc whichd who10 1 afewpeoplewerecaughtinthebigfire died 2 afewpeoplewerecaughtinthebigfireand died a twoofwhob twoofwhomc twoofthemd twoofthey c b b c 11 1 itwas1945 theworldwariiended 2 itwasin1945 theworldwariiended a thatb whichc whend atwhich12 1 doyouknowthegirl callingherselfmissforgetful 2 doyouknowthegirl callsherselfmissforgetful a whob whomc shed c a d a 13 1 don ttalkaboutsuchthings youarenotsureof 2 don ttalkaboutsuchthingsof youarenotsure a whichb whatc asd those14 1 hewrotethebestcomposition surprisedallofus 2 hewrotethebestcomposition weallreadjustnow a thatb whichc itd c a b a 二 定语从句常见错误分析 1 误 thewatchwhichmysistergaveittomeasapresentwasmadeinswiss 2 误 that sthehotelwherewespentthreedaysthere 正 thewatchwhichmysistergavetomeasapresentwasmadeinswiss 正 that sthehotelwherewespentthreedays 1 定语从句中代词或状语与关系词重复 2 先行词与定语从句位于动词的主谓关系 1 误 thosewhobreakstheruleshouldbepunished 2 误 sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoareabletoplaytheguitar 正 thosewhobreaktheruleshouldbepunished 正 sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoisabletoplaytheguitar 3 介词误用 误 thisistheveryrulerforwhichi mlooking 2 误 thestoriesaboutthelongmarch forwhichthisisanexample arewellwritten 正 thisistheveryrulerwhichi mlookingfor 正 thestoriesaboutthelongmarch ofwhichthisisanexample arewellwritten 4 关系词省略错误 1 误 anyonebreaksthelawmustbepunished 2 误 isthisthefactoryyouworkedfiveyearsago 正 anyonewhobreaksthelawmustbepunished 正 isthisthefactorywhere atwhichyouworkedfiveyearsago 1 误 allwhichyouhavedoneisnotnecessary 2 误 greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecitywherewevisitedlastyear 正 allthatyouhavedoneisnotnecessary 正 greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecitythatwevisitedlastyear 5 其他错误 3 误 mrwhiteistheonlypersoninhisofficewhichwasinvitedtotheparty 4 误 theyaretalkingaboutthepeopleandthingswhichtheysawontheirwayhome 正 mrwhiteistheonlypersoninhisofficewho thatwasinvitedtotheparty 正 theyaretalkingaboutthepeopleandthingsthattheysawontheirwayhome 5 误 thisistheverypresentwhichmymothergaveme 6 误 whichisthebikewhichismadeinshanghai 正 thisistheverypresentthatmymothergaveme 正 whichisthebikethatismadeinshanghai 7 误 thisisthemostbeautifuldresswhichiown 8 误 mrsbrownhasmadethesamemistakeslikemrbrown 正 thisisthemostbeautifuldressthatiown 正 mrsbrownhasmadethesamemistakesasmrbrown 9 误 theoldmanwhomithinkisdyingisreallyverystronginface 10 误 heisnotthemanwhohewasbefore 正 theoldmanwhoithinkisdyingisreallyverystronginface 正 heisnotthemanthathewasbefore 11 误 thehousewhichroofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired 12 误 hangzhouisacitywhichthereisabeautifullake 正 thehousewhoseroofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired 正 hangzhouisacitywherethereisabeautifullake 13 误 thosethatwanttobuythehousemaysigntheirnamesfirst 14 误 mysister whoyoumetinguangzhou hasboughtanewcar 正 thosewhowanttobuythehousemaysigntheirnamesfirst 正 mysister whomyoumetinguangzhou hasboughtanewcar 15 误 that sthewaywhichtheywork 正 that stheway that inwhich theywork 三 定语从句与强调句型的区别 1 误 itwasyesterdaywhenhecamehere 正 itwasyesterdaythathecamehere 强调时间 2 误 wasitbecausehewasillwhyhedidn tcometowork 正 wasitbecausehewasillthathedidn tcometowork 强调原因 3 误 itwasthewarwhichmadethechildrenorphans 正 itwasthewarthatmadethechildrenorphans 强调事物 4 itwasithat who wentto