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初一年级英语学科7下 Unit7 Reading 1 学教案 主备人: 日期: 月 日 【学习目标】站得高明确学习目标。1知识目标:a.学习词汇:brave, fire, alone, smoke, hurt, leg, pour, rush, save, blanket, burn, arm, month, glad, dangerous, b.学习词组:help sb. out, on 10th May, be at home alone, by oneself, hear sb. doing sth., the 79-year-old Mrs Sun, happen to, pour sth. over, rush into, put out the fire, be careful with, c.学习句型:He helped his neighbour out of a fire. He was in hospital for two months.We should help each other.Fire can be very dangerous.It is very important to be careful with fire.2. 技能目标:根据图片和关键词和扫读 查读 和详细阅读等技巧掌握整个故事情节; 运用快速阅读和精读技巧掌握课文内容,并通过简单复述提高学生的能力。3情感目标:通过火中救人的英勇事迹的报导,学习乐于助人的精神并且了解一些用火安全知识。讨论在日常生活中我们能为他人所做的事情。【重点难点】运用快速阅读和精读技巧掌握课文内容,并通过简单复述提高学生的能力。【学法提示】合作,互助,探究【课前预习】起步稳知识源于生活。 (一)将下列短语英汉互译。1. 勇敢奖 _ 2. 一个勇敢的年轻人_3. 救某人的生命_ _ 4. 扑灭_ 来源:学#科#网5. 帮助某人逃出火灾 _ _ 6. 独自一人呆在家里 _ _7. 听见某人在叫喊_ _8.看到隔壁有许多烟_ _ _9.某事发生在某人身上_ _ 10. 伤着腿_ _11.把水倒在他的夹克衫上_12. 住院_(二)根据句意及首字母或所给单词填写单词,使句子完整、正确。1. I can hear the students _(唱歌) in the classroom.2. My sister doesnt like to _(独自呆在家) .3. My cousin is only a_(三岁的男孩).4. Firemen _(往浇水)the house to _(扑灭) the fire.5. I was _(住院) for a week last month.6. _(很重要) read the English every day【课堂探究】走得欢探索成长快乐。【精讲点拨】1. alone 与lonely alone 既可作形容词,又可做副词,侧重说明独自一人。lonely只作形容词,表示“孤独的,寂寞的”,具有浓厚的感情色彩。练一练 A _old man _in that small wooden house. Millie_ ,but she doesnt _.2. each other 意为 互相_练一练 :来自不同国家的人们能够互相理解 People from different countries can_. 重点热点点击1. pour 及物动词,倒,倾倒 eg. Wang Fang poured water over her jacket. 王芳往她的夹克上倒水。Dont pour the rubbish into the river. 不要把垃圾倒进河里。Dont pour hot eater over the flower . 不要把开水往花上倒。2. keepfrom 使。远离。与stopfrom意思相近eg. Keep long hair away from fire. 使长发远离火。You must stop him from smoking. 你必须阻止他吸烟。We should stop students from playing computer games.我们不应该让学生们玩电脑游戏。3. 79yearold 79岁大的,是用连字符所构成的一个形容词结构,一般放在名词前作定语用,其中所含名词必须用单数。eg. a 12yearold boy 一个12岁大的男孩an 8hundredword article 一篇800字的文章a 2metrelong desk 一张2米长的桌子4. in hospital 住院eg. She was in hospital for two months. 她住院已有两个月了。 My grandma is ill in hospital. 我奶奶生病住院了。in the hospital 在医院里eg. My uncle is a doctor. He works in the hospital near here. 我的叔叔是个医生,在这附近的医院工作。She is a nurse in the hospital. 她是这家医院的护士。5. It is important to be careful with fire. 当心火是重要的。It is + adj. +(for sb.)+to do sth. (对于某人)来说干某时。Eg. It is important for us to learn English well. 对于我们来说学好英语很重要。 It is easy to find the shoe shop. 找到这家鞋店很容易。 It is difficult for me to finish this work. 对于我来说完成这项工作很难。6. leave 动词,听任,使。处于某种状态Eg. Do not leave the stove on. 别让炉子开着。 You cant leave the baby at home, he is too young. 你不能让孩子留在家里,他太小了。 Leave the windows closed. Its too cold outside. 让窗户关着,外面太冷了。 What do you want to do after you leave school? 你毕业后想做什么? Dont leave your homework at home. 别把家作忘在家里。 He left his books on the bus. 他把他的书忘在公共汽车。7. anything hot 一些烫的东西当形容词修饰不定代词时,必须把形容词置于不定代词之后,如有动词,用动词不定式。eg. Dont put anything hot into the fridge. 别把热的东西放在冰箱里。 He wants something delicious to eat. 他想一些好东西吃。 There is nothing wrong with you. 你的身体没有问题。 Dont talk. I have something important to tell you. 别讲话了。我有重要的事告诉你。8. to save him 动词不定式,在这表示目的,用作状语eg. He came to help with my English. 他来帮我补习英语。We ll go to Shanghai to visit my friend. 我们下周将去上海看望我的朋友。When I am playing games, there are many people waiting for me to finish. 当我玩游戏的时候,有许多人等我玩完。【课堂小结】(见课件)【课堂巩固】跑得快善于学习,手不释卷!一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1. Thank you very much for (join) us.2. As one of the (member) in our class. I want to do something about it.3. Who first (think) of the idea? Daniel did.4. Listen! I can hear someone (call) for help.5. How beautiful the music (sound)!6. The soup was so hot that it (burn) my mouth.7. He (lose) the last game, but this time hell win.8. She said that she (feel) happy for helping others.9. Her parents (buy) a lot of presents for her that day.10. When he was in hospital, many people (bring) flowers and presents .二、选择填空( )1. He always thinks of others than himself.A. much B. much moreC. more muchD. too more( )2. I saw him the room, but I didnt know when he .A. going into, left thereB. go into, left thereC. going into, left to thereD. go into, left for there( )3. He told me how get to the museum.A. I canB. can IC. I couldD. could I( )4. Although she didnt feel well, she didnt stop to the center to help others.A. to comeB. comingC. cameD. comes( )5. She showed us where .A. the telephone isB. the telephone wasC. is the telephoneD. was the telephone( )6. Car accidents kill Americans every year.A. thousandsB. thousand ofC. thousandD. thousands of( )7. Fire can be dangerous if we arent .A. carefulB. carelessC. carefullyD. carelessly( )8. I want to play football but I forgot my football boots.A. to takeB. bringC. to bringD. bringing三、将下列句子译成英语。1. 这个孩子太小,我们不能单独把他留下。_2. 你刚才听见有人在隔壁唱歌吗?_3. 这位79岁的老人不能出去,因为他的腿受伤了。来源:Zxxk.Com_4. 昨天他们冲出超市,因为发生了火灾。_5. 那位医生救了他的妈妈的命。_6. 对于我来说完成这项工作很难。 _【课后拓展】完形填空Peter and Paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night. They saw thick smoke 1 out of its windows. “ Its on fire!” said Peter. “We must get help.”The two brothers ran 2 the road shouting. “Fire! Fire!” They 3 on the door of the next house. They asked them to 4 the police and firemen.They ran back 5 the house. They saw through the window an old lady sitting in an armchair. It was 6 that she couldnt move. Peter and Paul tried hard to carry her out of the 7 and so they did! Some neighbours came and helped take some things out.In no time the firemen 8 as we

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