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2015届高考英语一轮复习 unit 1 advertising强化检测篇(含解析)牛津译林版必修4一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式(原创题)1.sometimes customers can _(收益) from some advertisements. 2.the company is _(促销) their new products by advertising on television. 3.can you (推荐) me some new books on this subject? 4.we should pay more attention to our (心理)health. 5.they _(敦促) jack to give up smoking, but he wouldnt listen. 6._(就个人而言), i prefer paintings, but i also like photography. 7.this detail actually you have referred to has no (意义). 【答案】significance【解析】have no significance没有任何意义。8.the war was killing (无辜)women and children.【答案】innocent【解析】后面有名词,用形容词作其定语。9.it is too early to tell whether mr. smith has obtained such a (便宜货). 【答案】bargain 10.when designing advertisements, you should choose the right _(目标), teenagers or grown-ups? 11.before going on a diet, youd better c your doctor.【答案】consult【解析】向你的医生咨询。12.how did you p_ him into joining us? its amazing!【答案】persuade【解析】persuade sb. into doing sth.劝服某人做某事。13.at 20, steve left his hometown, d not to return without realizing his dream. 14. it is a new latest book. our teacher recommends that i p_ a copy to read.【答案】purchase【解析】买一本读读。15.i would rather fail than c_ in the examination.【答案】cheat【解析】考试中作弊。16.the doctor tried his best to c_ the old man of lung cancer. 17.the new building was built according to the d of a famous architect. 18.i wonder how they are going to r_ to my suggestion.【答案】react【解析】react to.对作出反应。19.many young people like his songs, that is to say, his songs a to young people. 20.spelling is one of the most difficult a of learning english.【答案】aspects【解析】英语学习方面。注意要用复数形式。二、单项选择1.(2013呼和浩特二调)soon children in the camp had many new friends, _ they shared food, stories, and projects.a. for which b. with whomc. of which d. to whom 2.(2012高考课标卷)if she doesnt want to go,nothing you can say will _her.a. persuadeb. promisec. invited. support 3.(山东省实验中学2014届高三上学期第二次诊断性测试)mr. wooden is expected to be to the director of our department soon.a. promisedb. improvedc. promotedd. motivated 4.(2014江苏淮安高三检测)the medicine eased his pain but did not _ his illness.a. treat b. curec. stop d. prevent【答案】b【解析】句意:这种药物缓解了他的疼痛,但是并没有治愈他的病。treat“治疗”,强调过程;cure“治愈”,强调结果;stop“阻止,停止”;prevent“阻止”。5.(湖北孝感高级中学2014届高三9月调研考试) the incident caused a hot discussion on the internet, but the local government had no immediate _ on it.a. adjustment b. commitment c. commentd. document 6.(2014浙江温州十校联考)the local government has taken some effective measures,_at cutting down the cost during the tough economy.a. pointingb. approvingc. managingd. aiming 7.(2014甘肃兰州名校阶段检测)there is one tip from the book that i do follow,and i _you do,too. cut down on watching tv.a. recommend b. announcec. confirmd. consult 8.(2013安徽合肥八中高三一模适应性考试)i bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real .a. exchangeb. bargainc. trade d. business 9.(2012上海长宁区高三期末质监)_ to get a seat for the concert, he didnt mind standing in a queue all night.a. determine b. to be determined c. determined d. being determined【答案】c【解析】考查determine的用法。过去分词作状语,“determined to get a seat for the concert”相当于“because he was determined to get a seat for the concert”10.(福建省福州八县市一中2014届高三上学期期中联考)miss smith often says “god helps those who help themselves”, intending to_ on us the significance of being independence.a. base b. urge c. focus d. rely 11.(黑龙江省双鸭山一中2014届高三上学期期中) have you _ how much the trip will cost? im working on it; just have a little patience.a. added to b. counted on c. added up to d. figured out 12.(辽宁省抚顺六校联合体2014届高三上学期期中考试)did she say something in the lecture that _you? not really. actually i felt sleepy over his speech.a. applied to b. attached to c. referred to d. appealed to 13.(2014江苏无锡高三调研)despite the fact that his words often fail to _ when he sings, jay zhou has a very large number of admirers in the mainland.a. get through b. get outc. get across d. get over 14.(吉林省通化一中2014届高三第二次月考)on the eve of the spring festival, we chinese people like to play with fireworks, and the noise doesnt _ until after midnight. a. die from b. die off c. die out d. die down 15.(2014湖北荆州高三质检)through the years, voa special english has become a very popular tool for teaching english, even though it was not _ as a teaching program.a. attached b. designedc. performed d. appealed 16.(2011高考上海卷)when mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with _ money.a. so fewb. such few c. so little d. such little 17.(2009高考重庆卷)peter was so excited _he received an invitation from his friend to visit chongqing. a. where b. that c. why d. when 18. (2013高考课标卷i)22.they might just have a place _on the writing course一why dont you give it a try?a. leave b. left c. leaving d. to leave 19.(改编)it is said that in australia there is more land than the government knows _. a. it what to do with b. what to do it with c. what to do with it d. to do what with it 20. whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_yet.a.isnotdecidedb. arenotdecided c. hasnotdecidedd. havenotdecided 21.(2014高考陕西卷)id appreciate _ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.a. it b. you c. one d. this 22.(2006高考天津卷)most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when itshopping and eating.a. refers tob. speaks ofc. focuses ond. comes to【答案】d【解析】when it comes to (doing) sth.当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时;refer to参考, 提及;speak of说起;focus on注意, 聚焦于。23. (2004高考湖北卷)what surprised me was not what he said but _he said it.a. the way b. in the way that c. in the way d. the way which 【答案】a【解析】“the way”作先行词,引导定语从句的关系词通常可以省略,还可用“that,in which”引导。24.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三一轮复习)he asked _ for the violin.a. did i pay how muchb. i paid how muchc. how much did i payd. how much i paid 25.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三一轮复习)can you tell me _?a. how good is his spoken englishb. how well his spoken english isc. how well he speaks englishd. how good he can speak english【答案】c【解析】间接引语中宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序。26.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三一轮复习)he said that he had bought the jacket_.a. before three days b. three days beforec. three days ago d. last week 27.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三一轮复习)did you say_?a. that what he said was true b. that it was true that he saidc. what did he say was trued. what he said it is true 28.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三一轮复习)please tell me _from.a. where do you comeb. where you comec. where you will comed. there you come 29.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三一轮复习)ask her _ come with us.a. if she willb. if or not she willc. that if she willd. whether will she【答案】a【解析】间接引语中宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序。if不和or not连用。30.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三一轮复习)the driver said_ he _ pick up a passenger at west street.a. that, willb. that, would c. whether, will d. whether, would三、完形填空(改编自2014高考湖北卷)when our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.at the 1 of palo duro canyon (峡谷) state park, i 2 a job advertisement hiring park hosts. the position offered a 3 , permanent campsite in the park, and 4 , the hosts served as a link between the parks guests and the rangers (护林人). it was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. we entered the park and i made an 5 for the following day.the park was 6 , so it took us some time to find an available site. that evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. we 7 climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to 8 our camp.having survived that night, we were 9 that everything else would be all right. the next day we met with the people who ran the park. they explained our 10 and gave us a beautiful campsite. that evening, 11 , we learned about the canyon 12 . they were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay 13 in the dark until the winds died away. 14 the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and 15 the little money my wife 16 by substitute teaching. building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful 17 . for a time after our business 18 i thought i might lose my family as well. living in the tiny 19 with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. one evening, standing under a jeweled sky, i found myself 20 for all the hardships. we had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. we had become a family! 1. a. back b. edge c. centre d. entrance 【答案】d 【解析】a后背,后面;b边缘;c中心;d入口处;根据文章第一段可知我的餐厅生意失败了,想来到德克萨斯州重新开始。在峡谷的入口处我看见了一则招聘广告。通常广告都要贴在人流量较大的地方。入口处符合这个要求。故d正确。2. a. sponsored b. consult c. noticed d. answered 3. a. safe b. free c. convenient d. beautiful 4. a. in return b. in advance c. in short d. in turn 5. a. attempt b. agreement c. appeal d. appointment 6. a. crowded b. dangerous c. ideal d. quiet 7. a. repeatedly b. immediately c. eventu
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