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2015届高考英语一轮复习 unit 2 language强化检测篇(含解析)牛津译林版必修3一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式(原创题)1. medicine should not be kept where it is (容易接近)to children. 2.unfortunately, the research carter spent five years doing had no _(实际的) use.【答案】practical【解析】实用性。3.the country has agreed to take part in the meeting to be held next week, _(表示) that its willing to have peace talks. 4.the technology is reported to have been _(简化) so that everyone can use it, including the old. 5.the country was _(占领) by germany in 1939 and didnt win its independence until 1945. 6.with computers becoming so popular, typewriters have basically been _(代替)by them. 7.we can _ (结合)my scientific knowledge and your business skills to start a company. 8.she was picked out from the whole class to _(代表) them at the other school.【答案】represent【解析】从整个班级中所选出的代表。9.the area has its own (独特的)language. 【答案】unique【解析】独特的语言。10. when they conquered britain, the romans brought this (风俗)with them. it is the in that country for women to marry young 13.you should pay much attention to the d_ between formal and informal languages while learning english. 14.little john didnt finish his homework because he spent the e_ afternoon playing. 16.according to o the figures, over one thousand people died during the revolution【答案】official【解析】官方数据。17.i think chinese c_ are more difficult to learn than english.【答案】characters【解析】汉字。18.the master ordered his s_ to take some wine for him. 19.we should not judge a person by his/her a_.二、单项选择1.(2014承德质检)_ himself with routine tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.a. occupying b. occupiedc. being occupied d. to be occupied 2.(2012辽宁普通高中学业水平考试前测) do you think the internet will finally _ newspapers?no one knows for sure.a. cover b. escape c. support d. replace 3.(福建省长乐二中等五校2014届高三上学期期中联考)the novel was concerned _ the second world war, while most readers are more concerned _ the heros love story. a. with; about b. with; at c. for; about d. about; with 4.(安徽省江淮十校协作2014届高三上学期第一次联考)according to a un report, one third of the world population have no to clean drinking water and health care.a. meansb. approachc. channel d. access【答案】d 5.(湖北省襄阳市普通高中2014届高三第一次调研考试) moyan, a literary giant, himself as the first chinese to win the nobel prize for literature by writing splendid, influential books which are also best-sellers. a. motivated b. devoted c. distinguished d. justified【答案】c 6.(2014江苏启东中学模拟)he is one of my previous students and always comes to see me whenever _.a. he is convenientb. he will be convenientc. it is convenient to himd. it will be convenient to him 7.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届一轮复习)food particles, along with the moistness,_ an idea environment for bacterial growth.a. findsb. createsc. invents d. discovers【答案】b【解析】句意:食物颗粒加上潮湿为细菌滋生创造了最佳环境。根据句意选create “创造” ;find“发现、找到”、invent“发明创造”discover“发现”均不符合题意。8. (2014江苏淮阴模拟)her bright clothes always make her _ in the crowd and you can recognize her easily.a. stand by b. stand asidec. stand for d. stand out 9.(2014江苏宿迁高三模拟)as we all know, the english language _ the grammar and vocabulary that people from different countries and cultures brought to britain.a. consists of b. is consisted ofc. makes up of d. makes up 10.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届一轮复习)_the technological requirements of the new system , other important problems have to be resolved a next to b aside from c rather than d. contrary to 11.(2014届云南省昆明市高三上学期第一次摸底调研测试)experience doesnt always _ to the problem we are faced with.a. make a choice b. make a difference c. make up d. make out 12.(原创)human facial expressions _those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on purpose.a. prevent from b. protect from c. differ from d. result from 13.(2014届湖南省桑植一中皇仓中学高三第二次联考)you have made a few pronunciation mistakes in your oral exam, but _, it is fairly good.a. above allb. generally speakingc. on the whole d. on one hand 14.(2014苏州实验中学模拟)may i speak to mr. smith?i am afraid not. he is at a meeting now. its not _.a. reliable b. convenientc. beneficial d. available【答案】b【解析】句意:“我可以和史密斯先生讲话吗?”“恐怕不行,他现在正在开会。不太方便。”reliable“可靠的”;convenient“方便的”;beneficial“有益的”;available“可利用的,可得到的”。15.(2014皖南八校第三次联考)it is the superior intelligence and the use of language that distinguish man _ the other animals.a. with b. fromc. between d. among 16.(山东省淄博五中2014届高三10月份第一次质检)when i was living in london, there was a church which was easily _from my home.a. accessible b. convenientc. available d. possible 17.(2000高考上海卷)an awful accident_, however, occur the other day.a. does b. did c. has to d. had to 18.(改编) _certain that their only child will take over the big business when the couple get old.a. thats b. its c. theres d. whats【答案】b【解析】句意:当这对夫妻年老的时候,他们唯一的孩子当然将会接管他们的大企业。it is certain that或what is certain is that“当然是,肯定的是”。19.(2014江苏常州一检)everyone wants to live in a beautiful, comfortable and livable place, but not _ know where it is.a. all b. somec. either d. both 20.(原创)theeconomicsofnationalgrowth thegreatestimportancetoallmoderngovernments.a. is of b. arec. is d. are of 21.(2014合肥八中模拟)we firmly believe that war never settles anything. it only _ violence.a. runs into b. comes fromc. leads to d. begins with 22.(2014东北三省四市联考)stephen was chosen to _ the company at the conference.a. express b. representc. expose d. relate 23.(2014南通第一中学摸底)eating too much fatty food and smoking can _ your future risk of heart disease.a. rise b. stopc. move d. raise 24.(2014江苏苏州模拟)the growth of gdp in china will be largely slowed down in the next few years _ it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.a. except that b. in thatc. thanks to d. due to 25.(2010 高考全国卷ii) the doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a holiday.a. this b. that c. one d. it 26.(2014高考北京卷)the best moment for the football star was _ he scored the winning goal.a. whereb. whenc. howd. why 27.(2014高考天津卷)14. i think _ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.a. what b. that c. which d. who 28.(2014高考重庆卷)is it true that mike refused an offer from yale university yesterday?yeah, but i have no idea _he did it; thats one of his favorite universities. a. when b. why c. thatd. how 29.(2014高考四川卷)grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “thats _ i was born.”a. when b. how c. why d. where【答案】d【解析】本句是名词性从句中的表语从句。when通常指时间;how指方式;why表示原因。where指地点;本句中的关键词是the hospital,表示的是地点。句意:奶奶指着那个医院说:那就是我出生的地方。故d正确。30.(2013高考湖南卷)do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _ close you may be to victory. a. howb. thatc. whichd. where三、完形填空(改编自2014江苏扬州第一学期检测)it had been a year since susan, thirtyfour, became blind. as the result of a medical accident she was sightless, suddenly thrown into a world of darkness, anger, _1_ and selfpity. all she had to _2_ on was her husband mark.mark was an air force officer and he loved susan with all his heart. when she first lost her sight, he watched her sink into despair and he became _3_ to use every means possible to help his wife._4_,susan felt ready to return to her job, but how would she get there? she used to take the bus, but she was now too _5_ to get around the city by herself. mark volunteered to _6_ on the bus with susan each morning and evening until she got used to it.for two weeks, mark, in full military uniform, _7_ susan to and from work each day. he taught her how to rely on her other senses, specifically her _8_, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new environment. he helped her befriend the bus drivers who could watch out for her, and _9_ her a seat.finally, susan decided that she was ready to try the trip on her own. _10_morning arrived. before she left, she embraced her husband tightly. her eyes were filled with tears of _11_ for his loyalty, his patience, and his love. she said goodbye and, for the first time, they went their _12_ ways. monday, tuesday, wednesday, thursday . each day on her own went _13_, and a wild gaiety took hold of susan. she was doing it! she was going to work all by herself!on friday _14_, susan took the bus to work as usual. as she was exiting the bus, the driver said, “miss, i sure _15_ you.” curious, susan asked the driver why.“you know, every morning for the past week, a fine looking gentleman in a military uniform has been _16_ across the corner watching you when you get off the bus. he makes sure you cross the street safely and he _17_ you until you enter your office building. then he blows you a kiss, gives you a salute and walks away. you are one _18_ lady,” the bus driver said.tears of happiness poured down susans _19_. she was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than _20_, a gift she didnt need to see to believe the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。妻子由于医疗事故失明了,而丈夫的耐心、体贴和爱使妻子走出阴影,克服困难,重返工作岗位。这个感人的故事告诉人们:爱是世界上最伟大的力量,有爱到处都是光明!1. a. sympathyb. frustrationc. awkwardness d. anxiety 2. a. rely b. basec. carry d. work【答案】a【解析】句意:她不得不依赖(rely on)她的丈夫mark。base on“基于”;carry on“继续移动”;work on“从事”,均不符合语境,故排除。 3. a. excited b. stubbornc. concerned d. determined 4. a. finally b. howeverc. therefore d. undoubtedly【答案】a【解析】句意:最终,susan感觉她做好回去工作的准备了,但是她怎么去工作的地方呢?上文提到在事故发生时,susan是很愤怒,很沮丧的,此处指在丈夫全心全意的帮助下,susan终于做好了重返工作岗位的准备,故答案a符合文意。5. a. ready b. independentc. frightened d. proud 6. a. drive b. sendc. follow d. ride 7. a. supported b. carriedc. combined d. accompanied 8. a. sight b. touchc. hearing d. smell 9. a. occupy b. snatchc. save d. protect【答案】c【解析】句意:他帮助susan让她和司机成为好朋友,这样司机可以照看着她,给她留(save)个座位。occupy“占”;snatch“一把抓起,一下夺过”;protect“保护”,均不符合语境,故排除。10. a. sunday b. mondayc. tuesday d. wednesday【答案】b【解析】句意:星期一的早上来临
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