高考高考英语二轮点晴 专题练习 完形填空（2）.doc

2015届高考高三英语二轮专题练习：完形填空（2）【英语卷（解析）2014届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三第四次模拟考试（201405）】b1 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“kevin, we are getting a divorce,” said my mother. my heart plunged. i was 9 years old and i thought that my life was going to 36 . my brother and i were going to move with my mother to southern california. my dad was to 37 in new jersey because of work. my family was splitting apart. now that my mom is a single parent, i do my own 38 , make dinner and do extra chores around the house. 39 it was hard at first, i now recognize the positive 40 that this responsibility had on me. my mother gave me these chores and duties so that i would learn to become 41 and trustworthy. i strive to display these 42 in all aspects of my life, and have seen the benefits. when i was only 11 years old, my 43 told me that he was selecting me as soccer team captain because of my determination and ability to get my teammates to 44 themselves. we lost the championship, but i won the 45 play award for keeping my team together. i am always 46 to be an individual and not participate in anything that i feel is wrong. i am, for example, extremely proud of my decision not to drink alcohol. 47 , i dont feel the need to drink to have fun, and i stand by my decision even when others try to 48 me. my mom and dad both found new 49 and happily remarried. i am 50 close to my father, even though he lives 4,800 km away. i thought my parents divorce was going to be the worst thing that 51 happened to me. ironically (讽刺的是), it turned out to be the 52 . i wasnt willing to let it ruin my life without putting up a fight, and 53 was my family. at age 9, i struggled with the confusion and 54 of divorce. today, at age 16, i understand that 55 can bring opportunity and success, and that hard work, determination and self-control can turn your worst time into your best time.36. a. fall apart b. give away c. pick up d. take off37. a. drop b. remainc. call d. break38. a. housework b. farming c. cookingd. laundry39. a. although b. because c. if d. since40. a. attitude b. experiencec. effect d. situation 41. a. self-centered b. self-absorbed c. self-disciplined d. self-concerned42. a. skills b. difficulties c. emotions d. qualities43. a. father b. headmaster c. brotherd. coach44. a. enjoy b. teach c. prove d. push45. a. fierce b. fair c. close d. decisive46. a. determined b. reminded c. relieved d. amazed47. a. fortunatelyb. surprisinglyc. personallyd. consequently48. a. cheat b. pressure c. pleased. delight49. a. families b. jobs c. kids d. partners50. a. still b. not c. rarely d. less51. a. never b. evenc. ever d. almost52. a. best b. worst c. busiestd. first53. a. so b. suchc. asd. neither54. a. pain b. memory c. significanced. emergency55. a. barriers b. families c. parents d. routines解析：36.选a，父母离异了，我感觉我的生活要崩溃了。fall apart 崩溃37.选b，父母离异后，母亲去了加利福尼亚，父亲因为工作的关系，继续待在新泽西，家庭正式破裂了。38.选d，和下文做饭、做杂务并列只能是自己洗衣服了。39.选a，根据上下句逻辑关系，尽管这一切一开始很难，但是我现在认识到他的积极影响。40.选c，参照39题。41.选c，和trustworthy并列，表示一种好的人的品质，只能选c了，self-disciplined 自律。42.选d， 承接上文，我努力在我生活的各个方面展示这些品质，并且有着一些收获。43.选d，因为我的能够使我的队友能够拼搏、奋发的能力，选我当足球队长的当然是教练了。44.选d， 参照上题。45.选b, fair play award 公平竞赛奖46.选a，我立志成为一个有个性的人，不去参加任何我我感觉错误的事。47.选c，personally 就个人而言，我不想喝酒寻乐，即使在别人迫使我喝酒的时候，我都能坚持自己的决定。48.选b，参照上题。49.选d，此处指的是，父母离婚后，都又找到了新的伴侣。50.选a，still 依然。我依然和父亲非常亲密，尽管我们相隔很远。51.选c，ever 曾经：我过去认为父母离婚对我来讲是曾经发生过的最糟糕的事。然而实际情况证明是它是最好的，根据ironically可知上下句意思相反。52.选a，参照上题。53.选d，我不想没有奋勇抵抗就让它毁了我的生活和家庭，neither表示否定。54.选a，和confusion并列只能选a了，pain痛苦。父母离婚带来的痛苦和困惑。55.选a，障碍会带来机会和成功，这是作者的人生感悟。【由2013界佛山市普通质量检测（一）改编】 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给出的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。my friends and i had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to pour 1 . when it became lighter, i decided to get my car, which was 2 at my office three streets away. my friends argued that i shouldnt go, mainly because i was seven months pregnant then. i assured them that id be very 3 . i walked out of the 4 and started making my way to the car. at the traffic junction, a van stopped and the passenger got off with an umbrella. before i knew what was happening, he walked right beside me and told me hed escort(护送) me to my 5 . i was very embarrassed and declined(辞谢), but he was very 6 .during our 7 , he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 8 . when we got to the car park, i 9 him and we parted ways. i did not get his 10 and may not even recognise him now. did he 11 stop for me? ill never know.so how did i pay it forward? i was at home when i 12 two indian construction workers walking in the heavy rain. they were probably on their way to the construction 13 near my estate, which was a long walk in. i went out and passed them an umbrella. i told them they should take the umbrella and 14 it. they were very grateful and like me, probably wondered why a 15 was offering such kindness.文章大意:这篇文章讲述的是作者在下雨天得到陌生人的帮助，她深受感动，想把这样的好事继续传递下去。1. a. hardly b. slightly c. heavily d. slowly【答案】c【解析】考查副词及上下文语境的理解。a. hardly几乎不； b. slightly轻微地；c. heavily沉重地； d. slowly慢慢地。根据it started to pour可知雨下的大用heavily；“我”和“我”的朋友刚在旅馆吃完午饭这时天突然下起了大雨，故选c。2. a. parkedb. locked c. broken d. repaired【答案】a【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。a. parked停车； b. locked锁门； c. broken打断； d. repaired修理。根据i decided to get my car可知车停在某个地方。当雨小点的时候，“我”决定去取车，车就在离办公室三条街的地方，故选a。3. a. successfulb. careful c. joyful d. stressful【答案】b【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。a. successful成功的； b. careful小心，仔细的； c. joyful令人高兴的； d. stressful紧张的，有压力的。根据i was seven months pregnant then可知“我”想他们保证我会很小心的，故选b。4. a. stormb. garage c. office d. hotel【答案】d【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。a. storm风暴； b. garage 车库； c. office办公室； d. hotel旅馆。根据上文i had just finished lunch at a hotel可知我走出旅馆，开始向车走去，故选d。5. a. destination b. home c. office d. company【答案】a【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。a. destination目的地； b. home家； c. office办公室； d. company公司。因为乘客当时不知我去什么地方。在我知道什么事情发生之前，他直接走到我身边，并且告诉我他要护送“我”到达目的地，故选a。6. a. cautiousb. diligent c. persistent d. reluctant【答案】c【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。a. cautious谨慎的；b. diligent勤奋的； c. persistent固执的，坚持的； d. reluctant勉强的。根据he kept telling me to walk slower可知“我”很尴尬并且辞谢他但是他很固执，故选c。7. a. talk b. trip c. walk d. work【答案】c【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。a. talk谈话； b. trip旅行； c. walk步行； d. work工作。根据when we got to the car park,可知在我们走的过程中他不断地告诉“我”要走慢一点，故选c。8. a. roughb. wet c. messy d. dirty【答案】b【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。a. rough艰苦；b. wet湿的； c. messy凌乱的； d. dirty脏的。根据常识可知下雨，路面很湿。故选b。9. a. thankedb. left c. waved d. greeted【答案】a【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。a. thanked感谢； b. left 离开； c. waved挥手； d. greeted问候。根据上文可知他帮助了“我”。“我”感谢他，然后我们就分开了，各走各的路，故选a。10. a. umbrellab. appearance c. address d. name【答案】d【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。a. umbrella伞； b. appearance出现；c. address地址； d. name名字。根据may not even recognise him now.我没有得到他的名字，到现在我还不认识他，故选d。11. a. obviously b. accidently c.