高中英语 Friendship课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

shouldauldacquaintancebeforgot 老朋友怎能遗忘掉 andneverbroughttomind 永不再放心上shouldauldacquaintancebeforgot 老朋友怎能遗忘掉 anddayso langsyne 还有过去的好时光 forauldlangsyne mydear 为了过去的好时光 亲爱的 forauldlangsyne 为了过去的好时光 we lltak acupo kindnessyet让我们干一杯友谊的酒 forauldlangsyne 为了过去的好时光 andhere sahand mytrustyfiere friend 老朋友 我已伸出我的手 andgie eahandofthine 请你也伸手相握we lltak acupofkindnessyet让我们干一杯友谊的酒 forauldlangsyne 为了过去的好时光 auldlangsyne 友谊地久天长 unit1friendship whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike goodfriend kind honest brave generous loyal helpful handsome wise patient funny friendly smart fullofloveeasygoingselflessresponsible proverbs 1 afriendinneedisafriendindeed 2 alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun 3 afaithfulfriendishardtofind 4 afriendisagiftyougiveyourself robertstevenson discussion1 whydoyouneedfriends makealistofreasonswhyfriendsareimportanttoyou 3 doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeyourfriend 2 doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson whatelsecanbeyourfriend readinganne sbestfriend background worldwarii innazi jewswererequiredtowearayellowstarontheirclothing jewsarebeingroundedupbynazisoldiersandforcedtoleavehome polishjewswereontheirwaytoanazideathcamp jewsinaconcentrationcamp 集中营 amassgrave theremainsofjews 幸存者 theholocaust 大屠杀 victimsofthegaschambers 毒气室 listencarefullyandfillintheblankbelow worldwarii netherlands anne diary kitty twoyears thursday15th june 1944 fastreading 3 jointhecorrectpartsofthesentences annekeptadiarybecauseshefeltverylonelybecausetheyhavetohidebecauseannenamedherdiarykittybecause shecouldn t tmeetherfriends jewswerecaughtbynazisandputaway shecouldtelleverythingtoit shewantedittobeherbestfriend iiicarefulreading 1 readthediarycarefullyandfillinthetable bluesky songsofbirds moonlight flowers neverfeltspellbound darkness rain wind thunderingclouds feltcrazy heldintheirpower retelling ilivedin inthe during myfamilywere sowehadto forayearandahalfinorder bythegermannazis duringthattimeiwasn tabletogo forsolongthatihad abouteverythingto nature once idecidedtolookatthemoon bymyself amsterdam netherlands worldwarii hideaway jewish nottobecaught outdoors grownsocrazy dowith atmidnight retelling butididn t openthewindowtoseethenight becauseiwasafraidofbeingdiscoveredbythenazis ifeltvery withoutseeingmyoldfriends soihadtomakeanewfriend whomicouldtell to sadly atlastmyfamilywasdiscoveredandcaughtby sometimelater dareto facetoface lonely mydiarykitty everything thegermannazis languagepoints 对 友好合计帮助某人做某事让某物被修让某人作某事冷静下来不得不关心照顾遛狗列出关于某物的清单嘲笑经历 躲藏写下一系列的有能力做对 疯狂与 有关例如故意为了太多碰巧做某事在黄昏的时候面对面 phrases 对 友好合计帮助某人做某事让某物被修让某人作某事冷静下来不得不关心照顾遛狗列出关于某物的清单嘲笑经历 begoodtoadduphelpsb to dosthgetsthrepairedletsbdosthcalmdownhavegottobeconcernedabouttakecareofwalkthedogmakealistofsthlaughatgothrough 躲藏写下一系列的有能力做对 疯狂与 有关例如故意为了太多碰巧做某事在黄昏的时候面对面 hideawaysetdownaseriesofbeabletobecrazyaboutdowithforexampleonpurposeinordertotoomuchhappentodoatduskfacetoface sentencesinthetext addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget and为并列连词 连接句子祈使句以动词开头 说话对象为第二人称hurryupandyouwillcatchthebus hurryuporyouwillmissthebus and表示顺向关系 就能 or表示逆向关系 否则 tellhim herthathe sheshouldhavestudied 你告诉他他本来应该学习 shouldhavedone过去应该做某事而实际上没有做 含有责备的意思youshouldn thaveleftwithoutsayinggood bye shouldn thavedone过去不应该做某事而实际上做了 含有责备的意思 youcouldhavepassedtheexambutyoujustwerelazy iwouldhavegonetoyourpartybutiwasbusy 本来可以做成某事 而实际上没有做 本来打算做某事 但实际上没有做 doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts like为介词 suchas youwantafriend youwantafriendyoucouldtelleverythingto 缺少宾语 afriend whom 从句起到修饰作用 修饰前面的名词afriend 形容词修饰名词作定语 定语从句 iwonderifitisbecauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatihavegrownsocrazyabouteverythingaboutnature iwonderif whether 我想知道是否 我想知道我们是否还能见面 iwonderif whetherwecouldmeetagain 状语从句 主句 ihavegrownsocrazyabouteverythingaboutnaturebecauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong itis that 我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故 我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热 itis that 强调句结构 itis 强调部分 that 剩余句子部分我昨天在街上遇见了tomimettominthestreetyesterday 强调主语强调宾语强调地点状语强调时间状语 不能强调动词 itwasithatmettominthestreetyesterday itwastomthatimetinthestreetyesterday itwasinthestreetthatimettomyesterday itwasyesterdaythatimettominthestreet icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky thesongofthebirds moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound 我记得很清楚 以前 湛蓝的天空 鸟儿的歌唱 月光和鲜花 从未令我心迷神往过 此句的时态是过去时 所以可以译成 以前 但therebeatime timeswhen 句子 用中文解释是 常常 有时 曾经 等之意 1 曾经有一段时间 我对英语十分的痴迷 therewasatimewhenigrewcrazyaboutenglish 2 我们常常会忽视真正的友谊 therearetimeswhenweignorerealfriendship itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatihadseenthenightfacetoface 某人第几次做某事itisthesecondtimethattomhasbeentobeijing itwasthesecondtimethattomhadbeentobeijing 这是我第二次去北京 那是我第二次去北京 itis was the 序数词 time that 主语 完成时态 iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows hangingbeforeverydustywindows现在分词短语 修饰curtains 我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然 窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前 addup onday tomishavingbreakfastatarestaurant hesawhisbestfriendjimcoming hesaid yourarrivaladdtomypleasure let shavebreakfasttogether jimagreed andthenjimaskedthewaitertoaddsomesugartohiscoffeesothatittastedmoredelicious aftertheyfinished tomaskedthewaitertoaddupthebill thebillsaddupto100yuan 增加了 把 加到 合计 把 加起来 总计 总共 共达 beconcernedabout 我们应该关心环境保护 weshouldbeconcernedabouttheenvironmentalprotectionhewasconcernedwiththataccident beconcernedwith与 有关 牵涉asfarasiamconcerned theideaisgood asfaras beconcerned 就 而言 gothrough 他们在战争年代里经历了很多困难 theywentthroughmanydifficultiesduringthewar iwentthroughallmypocketsbuticouldn tfindmywallet 仔细查找 setdown wewillsetaboutmakingpreparationsfortheparty wewillsetouttoprepareforthepartynextmonth anewschoolwassetupinthesoutheastofthecity theyhavesetoffonajourneyaroundtheworld 开始做某事 doing 开始做某事 todo 建立 创立 出发 yesterdayweinvitedmr smithtohavelunchwithus he atdawnandarrivedthereatabout11 00am mother toprepareitat10 00am duringthelunchmr smithtoldusthathehad anewcompanylastyear hereally 建立好的榜样 forus setoff setout setup setagoodexample toomuch hehastoomuchmoneythequestionismuchtooeasy 不可数名词太多的 形容词 副词实在太 thedressis longforme thereisverylittleroominthehousebecauseithasfar furniture it s hot ihave homeworktodo soihavenotimetogothere muchtoo muchtoo toomuch toomuch dare情态动词 idarenotgooutaloneatnight dareyougooutaloneatnight ifyoudarespeaktomelikethatagain you llbesorry shedarenot daren t saywhatshethinks 用于否定句用于疑问句用于条件句没有人称和数的变化 dare实义动词 idon tdaretogooutaloneatnight doyoudaretogooutaloneatnight hedarestogooutaloneatnight daresb todosth 向 挑战要 某人做某事 idarehimtojumpoverthestream 有人称和数的变化后接todo的形式 有时可接不带to的不定式 借助于助动词构成疑问和否定可用于肯定句 lookatthepictureandwritedownashortpassageaboutlucybyusingthefollowingwordsandphrases upset beconcerne