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外研版高一年级 必修4 module4 introductionandreading whatishis hername whatdidhe sheinventordiscover discussion whatgreatscientistsdoyouknow name nationality major inventions discovers whendidtheyinvent discover qianxuesen chinese physics chineseatombomb in1964 name nationality major inventions discovers whendidtheyinvent discover mariecurie polish physics radioactivity in1898 name nationality major inventions discovers whendidtheyinvent discover archimedes sicilian physics mathematician buoyancy 浮力 about240bc name nationality major inventions discovers whendidtheyinvent discover alberteinstein german american mathematicalphysics relativity in1905 name nationality major inventions discovers whendidtheyinvent discover yuanlongping chinese agriculture hybridrice in1970 matchthetwoparts qianxuesenmariecuriearchimedesstephenhawkingalberteinstein theoryofrelativityfatherofchina saerospacediscoveredradiumfatherofintegralcalculusabriefhistoryoftime doyouknowanyotherchinesescientistsexceptqianxuesen haveyouheardofyuanlongping thestudentwhoaskedquestions para1a hisdiscoverieshavebroughtingreatprofit para2b asaboy hewascalled thestudentwhoaskedquestions para3c yuanlongpingisaleadingfigureintherice growingworld para4d theyieldofthenewhybridriceismuchgreaterthanthatofothertypesofricegrowninpakistan para5e asayoungteacher hebeganexperimentsincropbreeding para6f hediscoveredanewtypeofrice skimming thefirstparagraph whichcountryistheworld slargestriceproducer 2 whereisricegrownintheworld 3 whoistheleadingfigureintherice growingworld china manyasiancountriesandsomeeuropeancountries yuanlongping scanning thesecondparagraph wherewasyuanlongpingbornandbroughtup whatnicknamewashegiven china thestudentwhoasksquestions thethirdparagraph whatdidyuanlongpingstudyincollege 2 whatwasthekeytofeedingmorepeople 3 whatistheonlywaytodoit agriculture tocrossdifferentspeciesofriceplant tohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly thefourthparagraph whatdidthespecialtypeofriceplanthavetobe 2 whendidyuanlongpingmakeabreakthroughinhisresearch 3 whosupportedhisresearch ithadtobemaleandsterile researchersfromalloverchinaandthegovernment in1970 thefifthparagraph 1 whatwastheresultofhisdiscoveries 2 whatareotheradvantages 3 wherewashisriceexportedto chinesericeproductionroseby47 5 ricefieldswereconvertedtogrowingvegetablesandothercrashcrop pakistan thephilippinesandsoon thelastparagraph whatisthemostimportantcropinpakistan 2 what sthefeatureofthenewhybridrice wheat itsyieldismuchgreaterthanthatofothertypesofricegrowninpakistan readthetextcarefullyandcompletethefollowingchart waseducated fromanearlyage agriculture asayoungteacher werepublished carefulreading wasdiscovered roseby 50thousandsquarekilometres othercashcrops wasexportedto readthepassageagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueoffalse 1 chinaproducesmorericethananyothercountry 2 yuanlongpingaskedalotofquestionsatschool 3 hedevelopedanewkindoffast growingrice 4 thegovernmenthelpedhiminhisresearch 5 thenewricereplacedvegetablesin50thousandsquarekilometers 6 thenewriceisnowgrownnothercountries suchaspakistan professoryuanlongpingisaleadingfigureinthe world heisfamousforhisgreatachievementsin andiswell known thefatherofhybridrice rice growing agriculture afterlearningthetext fillintheblanks as postreading asaboyhebecameinterestedin hestudiedagricultureincollege after fromsouthwestagriculturecollege hehasdevotedhimselftoagricultureeducationandresearcheversince hethoughtthatthekeyto peoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly plants graduation feeding aftermanyyears hardwork heproducedanewplantby differentspeciesofriceplant couldgiveahigher thaneitheroftheoriginalplants thisbreakthroughinricebreedinghasmadegreat totheworld crossing which yield contributions let slearnsomebeautifulsentences 1 asaboyhewaseducatedinmanyschoolsandwasgiventhenickname thestudentwhoasksquestions whenhewasaboy yuanlongpingstudiedinmanyschoolsandwasnicknamed thestudentwhoasksquestions 本句为一个简单句 and连接两个并列的被动结构 thestudentwhoasksquestions为thenickname的同位语 whoasksquestions为定语从句 修饰先行词thestudent 2 hethoughtthatthekeytofeedingpeoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly hebelievedthathavingmorericeandproducingitmorequicklywasthemostimportantthingtofeedpeople 本句是一个复合句 thatthekey itmorequickly是宾语从句 宾语从句中两个并列的动词不定式短语tohavemorerice和toproduceitmorequickly作表语 thekeytofeedingpeople类似用法的名词还有 answer solution journey trip tour visit way entrance flight等 howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers thekey theproblemistomeetthedemand bythecustomers a tosolving makingb tosolving madec tosolve makingd tosolve made b 2 你知道解决这一问题的关键吗 doyouknowthekeytosolvingtheproblem 3 2 50thousandsquarekilometersofricefieldswereconvertedtogrowingvegetablesandothercashcrops 3 hethoughttherewasonlyonewaytodothis bycrossingdifferentspeciesofriceplant andthenhecouldproduceanewplantwhichcouldgiveahigheryieldthaneitheroftheoriginalplants yuanlongpingthoughtthatonlybycrossingdifferentspeciesofriceplantcouldpeoplehavemorericeandproduceitmorequickly andthenhecoulddevelopanewtypeofplantwhoseyieldisgreaterthaneitheroftheoriginalplants 本句为and连接的两个并列分句 前面的分句为主从复合句 therewasonlyonewaytodothis为省略引导词that的宾语从句 破折号后的bycrossingdifferentspeciesofriceplant解释前面的oneway and后面的分句也为主从复合句 whichcouldgiveahigheryieldthaneitheroftheoriginalplants为定语从句修饰先行词anewplant fromanearlyagehewas inplants hestudiedagricultureincollegeandasayoungteacherhebegan hethoughtthatthekeyto peoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly interested experimentsincropbreeding feeding listentopara3andfillintheblanks hethoughttherewasonlyoneway this by differentspeciesofriceplant andthenhecouldproduceanewplantwhichcouldgive thaneitherofthe plants todo crossing ahigheryield original 1 figure 语境展示 1 wheredidyougetthesefigures 你从哪儿得到的这些数字 2 caocaowasafamoushistoricalfigureinthehandynasty 曹操是汉代著名的历史人物 3 althoughsheisinherfifties shestillhasaperfectfigure languagepoints 尽管她已经五十几岁了 她仍然拥有完美的身材 4 thefigureonpage15showsthechangingoftherainfallinthisarea 第15页的图表展示了该地区降雨量的变化 5 thecentralfigureinthepaintingistheheadmasterofourschool 画中间的那个人是我们学校的校长 6 i mstillfiguringmyexpensesofthismonth 我还在计算我这个月的开支 7 wefigured that you dwanttorestafteryourjourney 我们估计旅行后你要休息 总结归纳 figuren 数字 人物 体态 身材 图 形 雕塑或画出的 形象vt 计算 想像 想 认为 拓展 afinefigureofaman woman身材魁梧 苗条figureofspeech比喻的说法 修辞的说法figurein算进去figureon 在作计划时 估计到 打算 指望figureout理解明白 想出 弄清 算出figureup计算 即学即练 英译汉 1 foraperfectfigure eatlessandexercisemore 2 hehasbecomeapoliticalfigureknowntoeveryone 为了拥有好的身材 少吃多运动 他已经成了一个众所周知的政坛名人 3 in2011 thefigureofthepopulationherewas33million 4 wemustfigureouthowtosolvetheproblem 5 ican tfigureouthowmuchmoneyiowedhim 2011年 这里人口的数字是3300万 我们必须弄清楚如何解决这个问题 我算不出我欠他多少钱 2 firstyuanlongpingexperimentedwithdifferenttypesofrice 首先袁隆平对不同种类的水稻进行实验 n perform carryout make doanexperiment进行试验byexperiment通过试验 v experimenton upon在 身上做实验experimentin某方面 如学科 的试验experimentwith对 进行实验 3 thenhebeganhissearchforaspecialtypeofriceplant insearchofinone s thesearchfor 寻找 thepolicewithdogsare thewoods themurderer a searching forb insearch forc searching tod insearch of 辨析 search与searchforsearchsb sp 搜查某人 身体 某地searchfor lookfor接搜查后要找的东西 searchsb sp forsb sth为 而搜查 seek for huntforhuntsp for e g 警察正在搜索树林 寻找失踪的孩子 thepolicearesearchingthewoodsforthelostchild 他正在寻找丢失的项链 heissearchingforthelostnecklace 4 support 语境展示 1 thesemeasureswerestronglysupportedbytheenvironmentalgroups 这些措施得到了环保组织的大力支持 2 themiddlepartofthebridgeissupportedbytwohugetowers 桥中部由两个巨型塔支撑着 3 heneedsahigherincometosupportsuchabigfamily 他需要一份更高的收入来养活这么一大家子人 4 theresultsoftheexperimentsupportedhisidea 实验的结果证实了他的想法 5 theroofmayneedextrasupports 这个房顶可能需要另外的支架 6 mybestfriendgavemealotofsupportwhenilostmyjob 我失去工作的时候 我最好的朋友给予了我很多支持 总结归纳 supportv 支持 支撑 养活 赡养 证实n 支撑物 支持 链接 supportabl
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