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theworldofoursenseslanguagepoints unitone pollyneverforesawshewouldonedaybehelpedbyanold blindman atthatafternoon she workand outintothestreet readytogohomeinkingstreet tothethick shedidn ttooktheusualbusandhadto toametrotoparkstreet thentoherhouse left stepped due fog change abriefrevisionofthestory asitwasso thatshefeltabit onthebusshe thatshewasbeing byatallman walkinginparkstreet she footstepsandfeltaman sroughhand herface shewas withfear therefore whensheheardanotherman sfootsteps how foggy frightened sensed watched heard brush beating she torun butfear herstill muchtoherjoy thistimeanoldman astick outhishand heldherhandfirmly hertoherstreet chattingalltheway inthe pollygotto thattheoldmanwasblind wished held carrying reached led end know whydothatinsuchaday theoldmanwantedto backthehelphereceivedwhenitwassunny polly sowarm everyoneneedshelpandshouldpayitback pay felt 1 peoplehavefivesenses 2 studentsgetmuchknowledgethroughtheirsenseofsight 3 thereisnosense in worryingaboutthepast 4 shehadasensethatthestormwascoming 5 shesensedthatthestormwascoming 感官 意义 感觉 意识 theworldofoursenses 感官 感觉 意识 moreothers make no sense从某种意义讲makesenseof理解 明白inasense讲 不 通 有 无 意义 造句 为这样的事烦恼没有意义 thereisnosense in worryingaboutsuchathing isensedwhatshewasthinking itmakessensetosaveforthefuture canyoumakesenseofwhatisaid 我感觉到她在想什么 节省钱是理智的 你能明白我的意思吗 translation 1 那天早晨波莉离家时 整个城市已笼罩在灰色的薄雾中 2她不知道这个时候公交车是不是还照常运行 para1 whenpollylefthomethatmorning thecitywasalreadycoveredinagreymist shewonderedifthebuseswouldstillberunning wondervt 1 对 感到疑惑 想要知道 疑问词引导的句子或不定式 肯定句 2 礼貌地提问或请人做事时说iwonderif vi对 感到惊讶 at about n it s nowonder that shewonderedifthebuseswouldstillberunning 我不知道下一步该做什么 iwonderwhatwewilldonext whattodonext 难怪你那么累 你一直走了好几个小时 nowonderyouarethattired you vebeenwalkingforhours 1 onceoutinthestreet shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop once outinthestreet shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop 2 thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar thetruthisthatthefogis thick thebuscan trun far para2 so so that she was whenb yourteeth don tleavewaterrunningallthetime once see itwillneverbeforgotten firstaid ifproperly do cansaveaperson slife onceoutinthestreet shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop brushing seen done wordsofsimilaruse if when while unlessetc 1 when itisofgreathelptolearnsomeskills a readingb readc toreadd studentsread 2 when tell thetruth helosthismind 3 unless make themostof timewillnotbeenough told made 2 thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar what sthefunctionoftwo that translation 问题是我们钱已用完 他没来的原因是他病了 theproblemisthatwehaverunoutofmoney thereasonwhyhedidn tcomeisthathewasill farmers lifedependsonwhethertheycanharvestwelleveryyear ihearthatheisworkinginiran 宾语从句 ditto 主语从句 ditto thatshirleytemplewonthelifelongprizesurprisedmanyamericans whenheleftschoolisstillapuzzle itlooks seemsasifheisgoingtoliveadoublelife theproblemishowwecangettoshangrila 表语从句 ditto howtojudgeaclause 学习名从要知道 及物动词最重要 动词之前叫主从 动词之后是宾从 系动词也贼重要 它的后面跟表从 千万不能忘介词 它的后面亦宾从 1 aspolly thepassengersonthetrain shehadafeelingthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmainadarkovercoat a noticedb watchedc observedd saw2 whiletherestofthepassengers be gettingout sheglancedthefacesaroundher para3 c were 1 aspollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain shehadafeelingthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmainadarkovercoat observe看到 观察到 注意到 观察 注视 监视 observesbdo doingsthbeobservedtodosthobservethat 完成下列句子的英文翻译 1 你注意到他话里有什么奇怪的地方了吗 inherwords 2 我没有注意到外面下那么大的雪 ididn t haveyouobservedanythingstrange thatitwassnowingsoheavily outside 3 他看见一个男人在马路对面走着 ontheoppositesideoftheroad 4 他注意到了他们之间发生的事情 he wasgoingonbetweenthem sheobservedamanwalking observedwhat 一感 feel sense二听 listento hear四看 observe see watch notice lookat 感观动词的用法 do doingsth 人们常看到他乞讨peopleoftenseehimbeg peopleoftenseehimbegging 昨天人们看到他乞讨的 peoplesawhimbeggedyesterday peopleobservedhimbegyesterday hewasseentobegyesterday trueorfalse 2 whiletherestofthepassengersweregettingout sheglancedatthefacesaroundher a thepowerfailurebroughttherefrigeratortoarest b parentsresttheirhopeontheirchildren c we lleatsomeofthebreadandkeeptherestforbreakfast 静止 把 寄托在 剩余部分 其他人 therestofthemilkhasgonebad therestofthecowshavegonemad 1 剩下的牛奶已经变质了2 他站在那里 手搁在门上 therestofmilkhasgonebad hestoodthere withhishandrestingonthedoor trueorfalse translation 1 shelooked thefoglaylikeathick greycloud whereb whereverc nomatterwhat2 therewasnoone 什么人也看不见 3 shecouldfeelherheart fear beatwithb beatingforc beatford beatingwith para4 b insight d 4 找出para4中含有宾补的句子 sheheardthesoundoffootstepsapproaching suddenlypollyfeltaroughhandbrushhercheek sheheardaman svoiceinherearsaying sorry shecouldfeelherheartbeatingwithfear 1 wherevershelooked thefoglaylikeathick greycloud 1 youshouldtrytogetagoodnight ssleep muchworkyouhavetodo a howeverb nomatterc althoughd whatever2 itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild heorshewants 1997nmet第6小题 a howeverb whateverc whicheverd whenever c b 3 we llhavetofinishthejob nmet 99 a longittakeshoweverb ittakeshoweverlongc longhoweverittakesd howeverlongittakes d 2 therewasnooneinsight atfirstsight atthesightof insight outofsight catchsightof losesightoftheyfellinlove leaveanyvaluablesinyourcar ihavebeenknowntofaint blood thesnowwassoheavythati thecamp she acarinthedistance atfirstsight outofsight atthesightof lostsightof caughtsightof 3 asshewalkedalongthenarrowstreet sheheardthesoundoffootstepsapproaching hecameupwithanew tosolvetheproblematyesterday smeeting methodb wayc approachd means教授语言的新方法 anewapproachtoteachinglanguages b 4 butbythetimeshereachedthecornerofthestreet thefootstepsweregone bythetimetheygethere we ll finish thework bythetimelgottothestation thetrain already go bythetimeifinishedeating he already asleep havefinished had gone was asleep 5 shecouldfeelherheartbeatingwithfear withfear forfearof forfearthat fearforstaringatthetiger thelittleboyshook i thesafetyofthosemountainclimberinthissuddenbadweather wespokequietly wakingtheguards ihadtorunaway hemightkillmeoneday withfear fearfor forfearof forfearthat 希望有人过来让她一动不动抬头凝视一位长着络腮胡子的老人住在国王大街86号小心台阶多好的年纪啊将手握得更紧了 para5 1 translation wishforsomeonetocomealong holdherstill stareupat liveat86kingstreet watchoutforthestep aniceagetobe holdherhandmorefirmly pleasehold yourheadhigh heheld hishandformoney shecan thold hertears theaccidentheld thetraffic pleasehold i llaskhim up out back up on 高昂起头 伸出 阻止 阻挡使停顿 别挂下 2 butfearheldherstill healwaysholds hisview therainheld tillevening weholdtheviewthathedoeswrong hisviewcan tholdwater 坚持 方向 原则 拖延 不接近 认为 理论 站得住脚 容器 不漏水 to off still在此意为 静止的 不动的 指没有运动或者动作的状态 e g thekidsfoundithardtostaystill 那些孩子觉得呆着不动很难做到 keepstillwhileibrushyourhair 我给你梳头时你不要动 calm意为 平静的 沉着的 指无风浪或人的心情不激动 quiet意为 宁静的 安静的 指没有声音 不吵闹 心里不烦恼 silent意为 沉默的 指没有声音或不讲话 辨析 parentsasktheirchildrentokeep shekept aboutwhatshehadseeninthetrafficaccident fearheldher whenrunningintodanger keeping isofgreatimportance quiet silent still calm findoneself突然发现自己处于某种状况1 whenigothome 我发现他在等我 2 thegirl 发现自己被陌生人包围着 3 whenhecameto he 他发现自己在一个不明飞行物里 foundhimwaitingforme foundherselfsurroundedbystrangers foundhimselfinaufo 3 pollyfoundherselfstaringupatthefaceofanoldmanwithabeard 1 thankyousomuchforcomingtomyaid saidpollyinrelief inchinese para6 非常感谢您帮忙 波莉如释重负地说 2 itgivesmethechanceto thehelpthatpeoplegivemewhenit ssunny a paybackb payoffc payfor a 1 thankyousomuchforcomingtomyaid saidpollyinrelief theoldkingcriedloudlyforhelp expectingsomeone tocometohisdefencecomingtohisdefencetocomeforhisdefencecomingforhisdefence c cometooneselfcometoanend 苏醒过来结束 2 afogthisbadisrare sometimesitwasabitboringtoworktherebecausetherewasn talways muchtodo 广东2004 a suchb thatc mored very 别那么严肃 don tbethatserious 3 itgivesmethechancetopaybackthehelpthatpeoplegivemewhenit ssunny wemustmakethem paybackallofthesedebtshepaidmebackbynotcoming you vebeenverykindtome howcanipayyouback heembarrassedmeattheparty i llpayhimbacksomeday 偿还 报复 报答 报复 payfor payoff paybackallmyyearsoftrainingasanexplorerhavefinally howcani you forallyourkindness haveyou themoneyyouowemeyet aftertheseyears we veatlast allourdebts i tendollars thebook paidoff pay back paidback paid for paidoff completethefollowingsentenceswithproperprep andadv 1 atthesightoftheabominableyeti thehuntersteppedbackandshook fear 2 ifyoutakekidstothepark alwaysremembertokeepthem sight with in practice 3 tonywaitedforthebusanxiouslyandglanced hiswatchfromtimetotime 4 icanneverfullyexpressmythankstoyou howcanieverpayyou 5 watch thestepswhenyoucomedownstairs willyou at back outfor 6 don tresttoomuchhope theguy 7 howiwished awarmdrink ireached butitwasgone 8 don tstandthere yourarmscrossed comeonandlendahand on for out with b fillintheblankswithcorrectwordsandformsgivenbelow observelookholdbeatrestsense1 there sno talkingwiththemad 2 hearingthis hefelthisheart faster 3 hesatinsilencewithhiseyes outside sense beating looking 4 whentwoballsfall air backthelightonemorethantheheavyball that swhyyouthinkheavythingsfallfaster 5 heisoften topractisereadingloud 6 theunknowngoddess herhandsonherhips holds observed rested c makesentences 1 我们班学生数比你们班多 that thenumberofstudentsinourclassislargerthanthatinyours 2 当他醒来时 他发现自己躺在床上 find whenhewokeup hefoundhimselflyinginbed iobservedhimholdmom shandfirmly helenworksouteverydaywithherdogfollowingbehind 3 我注意到他紧紧抓住妈妈的手 observe hold 4 海伦每天锻炼 她的狗就跟在后面 with doing d proofread1 ioftenhearhimtoreadloud 2 thetruthisthefogistoothickforthebustorun 3 thereisnosenseworryaboutthepast 4 thebooksherearebetterthanthatonthefloor those worrying that to 5 therestofthechickenwithhivvirusisallkilledandburied are stepv finishtheexercisesa1a2b1b2 d2 考点点拨考例回顾 1 thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar p2 考点1 第一个that是连词 引导表语从句 that引导表语从句时在从句中不充当成分 但不可省略 考例 thetraditionalviewis wesleepbecauseourbrainis programmed tomakeusdoso 上海2007 a whenb whyc whetherd that句意 传统的观点认为我们睡觉是因为我们的大脑被 预置 使得我们这样做 表语从句中不缺成分 也不缺内容 故选d 考点2 第二个that是副词 意为 那么 如此 相当于so 考例 sometimesitwasabitboringtoworktherebecausetherewasn talways muchtodo 广

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