高考英语 倒装句语法复习总结课件.ppt

主语是人称代词时 不用倒装 1 hereitis 2 awayhewent 一 全部倒装 主谓直接倒装 down up in out away here there now then off等表示方位时间的副词位于句首时 herecomesthebus thereringsthebell nowcomesyourturn 2 在直接引语中 直接引语提前 ifyoudie whowillgetyourmoney askedholmes whereareyougoing demandedthetallerofthetwodoctors 一 全部倒装 主谓直接倒装 3 以地点状语开头的句子 infrontofthehallstoodanoldman ontopofthemountainstandsa100 year oldtree 3 southofthecityliesabigfactory 4 fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound 一 全部倒装 主谓直接倒装 一 全部倒装 主谓直接倒装 4 表语置于句首时 presentatthemeetingwereprofessorwhiteandmanyotherguests amongthespeakerswaschina sthenpremierzhurongji here there away down in off out up等副词开头的句子中 句子要全倒装 在直接引语中 直接引语提前3 以地点状语开头的句子 4 表语置于句首时 一 全部倒装 主谓直接倒装 二 部分倒装 助动词提前 1 not never等否定含义词或短语位于句首时 seldomdoiseehimworkinghard 2 neverwillimakethatmistakeagain 3 atnotimewillchinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons 类似 hardly seldom little scarcely carelessly innoway atnotime等 little he know thatpeoplehaveanunfavorableopiniononhim fillintheblank doeshe 2 only 状语 部分倒装onlyinthiswaycanyousolvetheproblem onlythendidirealizemymistakes onlywhenhewas9yearsoldwasheabletogotoschool 介宾短语 副词 状语从句 二 部分倒装 助动词提前 choosethebestanswer onlywhenyourealizetheimportanceofforeignlanguages themwell a youcanlearnb canyoulearnc learnyoud youdolearn2 only findoutthetruth a youcanb canyou only 人称代词 名词 不倒装 3 so neither nor在句首 表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一人或物 hecanswim socani hecan ttype neither norcani 二 部分倒装 助动词提前 tomworksveryhardinenglish sohedoessodoeshe choosethebestanswer so s v表示对前一情况认可 choosethebestanswer 2 youlikefootballverymuch sodoiandsodoesmybrothersoidoandsodoesmybrothersodoiandsomybrotherdoessoidoandsomybrotherdoes choosethebestanswer 3 annedidn tlikeournewroommate and a idon ttoob neitherdidic neitherididc ididn talso 4 so that such that 句型 把so such置于句首 强调so such内容时 主句要部分倒装 socleverishethatheseemstoknoweverythingbeforeithappens suchaclevermanishethatheseemstoknoweverythingbeforeithappens 二 部分倒装 助动词提前 socarelessly thathealmostkilledhimself a hedrivesb hedrovec doeshedrived didhedrive choosethebestanswer 5 notuntil时间状语或状语从句 助动词 主语 动词原形notuntil did 主语 二 部分倒装 助动词提前 昨晚我完成了作业才睡觉 ididnotgotobeduntilifinishedmyhomework notuntilifinishedmyhomeworkdidigotobedlastnight notuntildidifinishmyhomeworkdidigotobedlastnight notuntilifinishedmyhomeworkdidiwenttobedlastnight choosethecorrectones choosethebestanswer 1 notuntilhisfatherwasoutofprison toschool a canjohngob johncangoc couldjohngod johncouldgo 虚拟条件句省略if时 were should had提前 wereiyou iwouldtakethepositioninthatcompany hadhebeengivensomeinformation hecouldhaveansweredthequestion 二 部分倒装 助动词提前 choosethebestanswer iwouldgiveitupearly a wasiinyourplaceb iwasinyourplacec wereiinyourplaced iwereinyourplace let sdomorepractice 1 iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain thefoodisterrible a noramib neitherwouldic samewithmed sodoi choosethebestanswer 2 snacksanddrinks buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest notonlytheybroughtb notonlydidtheybringc notonlybroughttheyd notonlytheydidbring choosethebestanswer 3 little abuthisownsafety thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself a doeshecareb didhecarec hecaresd hecared choosethebestanswer choosethebestanswer 4 notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver howseriousthepollutionwas a didthevillagersrealizeb thevillagersrealizedc thevillagersdidrealized didn tthevillagersrealize 5 gotintotheroom thetelephonerang a hehardlyhad thenb hardlyhadhe whenc hehadnot thand nothadhe when choosethebestanswer choosethebestanswer 6 onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked youareallowedinb youwillbeallowedinc willyouallowind willyoubeallowedin 7 notasinglesong atyesterday sparty a shesangb sangshec didshesingd shedidsang choosethebestanswer 8 davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently and sohehas soyouhaveb sohehas sohaveyouc sohashe sohaveyoud sohashe soyouhave choosethebestanswer choosethebestanswer 9 look infrontofthestadium standsahightowerb doesahightowerstandc ahightowerstandsd ahightowerdoesstand 10 whatwouldhavehappened asfarastheriverbank bobhadwalkedfartherifbobshouldwalkfartherhadbobwalkedfartherifbobwalkedfarther choosethebestanswer outrushedtheboy therearemanystudentsinclassroom let sgo shoutedth