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高二上学期综合测试(三)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. What is _ population of your home town? I think it has _ population of at least 2,000,000.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. /; the2. _ late in the morning, Allen turned off the alarm.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept3. In that case, there is nothing you can do _ than wait.A. moreB. otherC. betterD. any4. A roadside bomb exploded in Baghdad, resulting in four people dead and five people _, police and officials said. A. damagedB. destroyedC. ruinedD. wounded5. One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A. correctB. correctingC. correctsD. to correct6. What _ the taxi drivers in Beijing to take up the study of English? The 2008 Olympic Games.A. comfortsB. demandsC. forcesD. inspires7. As we all know, several primary schools and factories were renamed _ him.A. fromB. atC. afterD. to8. It was playing computer games that _ the boy plenty of time that he _ doing his lessons.A. spent; must have spent B. cost; should have spentC. wasted; wouldnt have spent D. took; cant have spent9. We believe _ you have devoted yourself _ sure to come true.A. that; isB. all that; to beC. that all; areD. what; to is10. _ of the washing machines works. We must have _ repair the two of them.A. None; any B. None; someoneC. Either; somebody D. Neither; someone11. Please stand _ for a moment while I am taking your photograph.A. calmB. stillC. silentD. quiet12. Alice is going to join us, _ was agreed on the day before yesterday.A. itB. thatC. whatD. as13. Have a good rest; you need to _ your energy for the football match this afternoon.A. leaveB. saveC. holdD. get14. Jane is not coming tonight. But she_!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise D. had promised15. Sorry to have hurt you. _. You didnt mean to, did you?A. Forget itB. Take it easyC. OK D. Dont say so第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)When I was in middle school, I was one of the smaller players on the basketball team. In our first game of the season, we were 16 to face a good team, all of whom were tall guys. Naturally, at my 17 , it would have been easy to be 18 by our competitors. On game day, my basketball coach called me over to him. He was a strong and tough coach, and in his 19 rough manner said, “Joel, youre not that 20 , but let me tell you that size doesnt matter. Dont be afraid. What 21 is right down in here.” He pointed his finger at his 22 as he continued, “Joel, youve got a big heart, and youre to 23 it this year.” When I heard the coachs 24 , I stood taller than usual! I thought to myself: The coach believes in me! My confidence 25 and I played better that year than Id ever done before. Its 26 what we can achieve when we know somebody really believes in us. That coach took a little time to make a big 27 . He took time to make me confident in myself. If were going to 28 the best in people, we need to sow seeds of 29 . As the saying goes, “Love looks for a way of being constructive.” 30 , love looks for ways to help improve somebody elses life. When people are 31 us, they should leave better off than they were before. People should feel 32 and inspired after spending any time with you and me 33 feeling discouraged or defeated. Remember, theres 34 greater investment(投资)in life than in being a people builder. Relationships 35 much more to us than our achievements.16. A. requested B. arranged C. determined D. accepted 17. A. ageB. sizeC. weight D. experience 18. A. injured B. destroyed C. frightened D. cheated19. A. commonB. normalC. formalD. usual 20. A. big B. youngC. tall D. strong21. A. counts B. promises C. attracts D. matches 22. A. back B. shoulder C. head D. chest 23. A. pass B. get C. make D. help 24. A. stories B. wordsC. advice D. praise 25. A. built up B. made up C. took up D. turned up 26. A. interesting B. amazing C. confusing D. convincing 27. A. senseB. result C. differenceD. surprise28. A. speak of B. bring out C. put up D. stand out 29. A. hopeB. successC. fortuneD. excitement 30. A. Above all B. On the contrary C. In other words D. In this case 31. A. aroundB. againstC. aboveD. below 32. A. delighted B. challenged C. moved D. respected 33. A. as well as B. rather than C. in addition to D. except for 34. A. someB. still C. no D. none 35. A. influenceB. leave C. produceD. mean 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)Congratulations on being accepted to your dream university and making it through your first term! You must have made tons of great friends and had many exciting experiences. Im writing because I want to tell you a few things I wish Id known when I was in your position. It might not seem like it, but the choices you make now affect the rest of your life. Do you want to spend your boring life, counting the minutes until the end of the day? Start looking now and youll be better off. Waiting too long to find mine was a huge mistake. I chose an easy employable major. I thought Id be happy doing anything that paid well. Consequently, I set myself back a couple years by wasting this opportunity. Now Im sweating my guts out to catch up. Youll meet a thousand dead ends, but finding the right path is priceless. There is a lot more to success than having the best grades and there is a lot more to having a great time than partying nonstop. By being one dimensional (方面的), you cut yourself off from meeting people with different views. If you focus on grades, you wont realize there are many smart people who dont get good grades. And success is built on more than following the professors instructions. It took me long to learn that partying nonstop is just dull. So dont miss a great opportunity to meet interesting people and discover what really makes you happy. I hope this letter inspires you to make the most of your college experience and avoid my mistakes. By being smart now, youll save yourself time and hardship later. Good luck in all your future efforts! 36. When we say a person is “sweating his guts out” to do something, we mean he is _. A. slow and out of date B. working very hard C. unwilling to do what he is doing D. in a bad state of health37. From the passage, we can learn that the writer used to _. A. spend almost all of his time studying B. pay too much attention to his grades C. spend too much time attending one party after another D. ignore the instructions of his professors 38. To make the most of college life, students are advised _. A. to find the balance between study and entertainment B. to communicate more with students who have good grades C. not to miss any chance to build up lasting friendship with others D. not to take the advice and orders of your professors too seriously 39. What is the purpose of writing this passage? A. To talk about the mistakes the writer made during his college life.B. To encourage college freshmen to spend their college life meaningfully. C. To advise college freshmen on how to make the most of college life. D. To congratulate students on beginning their college life.Women love shoes! They will sometimes go to look for the perfect pair of shoes to wear only once with the perfect outfit or the fashion of the day. Once worn, these fashionable designer shoes may spend weeks, months, or years in the closet without being worn again until another special occasion comes up. With that said, are expensive designer shoes really worth their cost? Historically, shoes were invented to free feet from sharp rocks, hot sands, and blisters. Shoes were made to be simple and functional, with tough leather soles and straps. As society became more sophisticated (复杂的), the role of shoes changed; shoes were made to add status to the wearer. Shoe designers began to work on the production of fashion shoes for the wealthy; shoes meant more for show than for practical use or simplicity. Good shoemakers became well known and printed symbols on their shoes, so people could recognize the maker of that particular design. Designer shoes were thus born. Many women develop serious problems with their feet after wearing these designer shoes during the workday and the medical costs for dealing with these problems can get very high. Some popular makers of designer shoes have been working towards combining comfort and practical use into their shoes, but it has been noted that women still go for style, beauty and uniqueness above everything else. So to answer the question as to whether or not designer shoes are worth the cost, the answer is certainly yes, but be smart and invest in a pair of comfortable, not so stylish shoes for the days when you stay outdoors for hours! They can also be very expensive, but I can surely say that they are worth the cost.40. When shoes were first made, their main use was to _. A. increase the wearers image B. protect the wearer from discomfort C. make the wearer more noticeable D. show the simplicity of life 41. From the passage, we can learn that _. A. women like to wear designer shoes only during the workdayB. designer shoes are more practical and beautiful than common shoesC. shoemakers won fame for their shoes prices D. shoemakers printed symbols on their shoes for being recognized 42. Designer shoes will remain on the market because they _. A. make a lot of money for shoemakers B. meet womens demand for being special C. will become increasingly comfortable D. offer the wearer a chance to show off their wealth43. In this passage, the author wants to . A. explain why expensive designer shoes are worth the moneyB. talk about the necessity of owning comfortable shoesC. warn women of the danger of wearing designer shoesD. talk about the history and development of shoes China sent up its first lunar probe(月球探测器) the Change 1 on Oct. 24, the first step in a 10-year plan to send a rover to the moon and return it to the earth. The launch comes just weeks after Chinas regional competitor Japan put a probe into orbit around the moon in a great step forward for Asias undeclared space race. India is likely to join it soon, with plans to send its own lunar probe into space. The Long March 3A rocket carrying the probe was launched from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province in southwestern China, shortly after 6 pm local time after officials from the China National Space Administration said weather conditions couldnt be better that day. The Change 1, named after a legendary Chinese goddess who flew to the moon will enter the moons orbit by Nov. 5, 2007. Several thousand people living within 1.5 miles of the launch center were evacuated two hours beforehand. More than 2,000 tourists were on hand to watch it fly into space. To achieve the goal to study the chemical and mineral composition of the lunar surface, the probe will use cameras and X-ray spectrometers to map three-dimensional (三维) images of the surface. The 5,070-pound Change 1 is expected to send its first photo back to China in late November, 2007, and to carry out explorations of the moon for a year. The launch marks the first step of the moon mission. In about 2012 there will be a moon landing with a moon rover. In the third stage about five years later, another rover will land on the moon and return to the earth with soil and rock samples. 44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The competition in international influence. B. The research into advanced technology. C. The regional space race in Asia. D. The control over other countries. 45. When Change 1 was sent up, the weather conditions of that day was _. A. windless B. quite suitable for the launchC. terrible D. not as good as expected 46. What is the purpose of Chinas sending up the Change 1? A. To send photos of the moon back to the earth. B. To map three-dimensional images of the moon. C. To show the whole world its great achievement in space exploration.D. To find out the chemical and mineral composition of the moon. 47. From the passage, we can learn that _. A. people were not allowed to watch the probe flying into space B. Chinas exploration of the moon is divided into three stages C. Asian countries have declared that they would compete in the moon exploration D. photos of the moon would not be sent back to the earth until Nov. 5, 200748. What would be the best title of the passage? A. China has made a great step forward in space race. B. The Change 1 realizes the dream of the Chinese. C. China sends up the first lunar probe, the Change 1.D. China prepares to finish its exploration of the moon in 10 years.My relationship with Harry started when I was 8. At first, I didnt want to read the books because Im just stubborn like that everyone was reading them, so I didnt want to. And then, my mom read the second one to me. After I read , I needed more Harry. So I asked my dad to buy the first, second, third and fourth books. I wouldnt be as big a fantasy(科幻)fan as I am now without him. Because of Harry, I often stay up until 1 or 2 in the morning, finishing a book I am interested in. And much to my parents dissatisfaction, I read more than I go outside some days. Harry also got me writing my own stories, and some by myself. So yes, I have love for Harry. Despite criticisms of Harry and his world, he has had a large impact on our world. Most of us whove read the Harry Potter series have found ourselves wishing our headmaster was more like Dumbledore, or that we had a friend like Ron. The characters, though rooted in fiction, are very related and most of us can identify with Harry and Ron on some level. Every year, kids gather in bookstores to welcome the newest adventure from Harry into their lives. This last one will be the most special: Harry is close to many peoples hearts and nobody wants to let him go. Despite the finality it would bring to the series, I certainly dont want Harry to die; the ending of the series is enough for me. Even if Harry doesnt survive, the books will live on and be read and reread. But Ill always miss Harry.49. Why didnt the writer like reading Harry Potter at first? A. Because she didnt think the story was interesting enough.B. Because she wasnt old enough to read the book by herself. C. Because she didnt want to do the same thing as others. D. Because she wasnt allowed to read that kind of books. 50. What makes the Harry Potter series so popular with its readers? A. It shows readers a new and fantastic world. B. It makes readers forget their worries in daily life.C. What is shown in the series can be seen in the real world. D. Readers can find something in common with themselves in it. 51. From the passage, we can learn that _. A. the writers parents are both interested in fantasy books B. the writer became interested in Harry after she read the first book of the seriesC. Harry Potter is bound to die at the end of the series D. not all people think well of the Harry Potter series52. What message does the writer mainly want to convey in the passage? A. She doesnt want to see the ending of Harry Potter. B. Teenagers have become used to the life with Harry Potter.C. The Harry Potter series may end, but its influence will remain.D. Everyone has a deep love for the Harry Potter series. The National Institute on Media and the Family has given out its 11th annual Video Game Report Card, which rates(定级) violence, aggression and sexual content in video games. Gangs of London The Sopranos Reservoir Dogs Dead Rising The Godfather: Mob Wars Scarface: The World is Yours Just Cause These games are all rated M for Mature. Titles rated M have content that may be suitable for persons ages 18 and older. Parents are clear that games containing violence, blood, sexual content and / or strong language influence children and teens badly. However, these games are easy for children and teens to access. Roboblitz Rated E 10+ Mario Hoops 3 on 3 Rated E Madden Football 07 Rated E LocoRoco Rated E 10+ Dance Factory Rated E Brain Age Rated E Rated E 10+ means the game is for everyone 10 and older. These games have content that may be suitable for ages 10 and older. Titles in this category(目录)may contain more cartoons, fantasy or mild violence, mild language and / or minimal suggestive themes. Rated E is for everyone over 5. Titles in this category may contain minimal cartoons, fantasy or mild violence and / or occasional use of mild language. Limits and boundaries are important, but simply laying down rules and hoping kids will follow them is not enough. Parents need to get involved in an ongoing
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