山东省胶州市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空摸底训练精编（1）.doc

山东省胶州市2016高考英语【二轮】完形填空摸底训练精编（1）完形填空。in the depths of my memory, many things i did with my father still live. these things have come to represent, in fact, what i call _1_ and love.i dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. but he did _2_the water. any kind of _3_ride seemed to give him pleasure. _4_he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.but i never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. i liked being _5_the water, moving through it, _6_it all around me. i was not a strong _7_, or one who learned to swim early, for i had my _8_. but i loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and _9_those summer days with my father, who _10_ come by on a break. i needed him to see what i could do. my father would stand there in his suit, the _11_person not in swimsuit.after swimming, i would go _12_ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me _13_anything i found in his top desk drawer. sometimes, if i was left alone at his desk _14_ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps i shouldnt be playing with his _15_. but my father always _16_and said easily, “oh, no, its _17_.” sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get _18_ an ice cream.a poet once said, “we look at life once, in childhood; the rest is _19_.” and i think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but _20_, in that childhood, looks at us.1a. desire b. joy c. anger d. worry2a. avoid b. refuse c. praise d. love3a. boat b. bus c. train d. bike4a. but b. then c. and d. still5a. on b. off c. by d. in6a. having b. leaving c. making d. getting7a. swimmer b. rider c. walker d. runner8a. hopes b. faiths c. rights d. fears9a. spending b. saving c. wasting d. ruining10a. should b. would c. had to d. ought to11a. next b. only c. other d. last12a. away from b. out of c. by d. inside13a. put up b. break down c. play with d. work out14a. the moment b. the first time c. while d. before15a. fishing net b. office things c. wooden chair d. lab equipment16. a. stood up b. set out c. showed up d. turned out17. a. fine b. strange c. terrible d. funny18. a. the student b. the assistant c. myself d. himself19. a. memory b. wealth c. experience d. practice20. a. which b. who c. what d. whose【参考答案】完形填空1-5 bdacd 6-10 aadab 11-15 bdccb 16-20 cacab完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出最佳答案。after the birth of my second child, i got a job at a restaurant. having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days. i was 2 to wait tables on my own. all went 3 that first week. when saturday night came, i was luckily 4 the tables not far from the kitchen. 5 , i still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).before i knew it, the 6 was full of people. i moved slowly, 7 every step. i remember how 8 i was when i saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one i was 9 on. it had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. i was pleased with everything and began to 11 i was a natural at this job.then, an old man came to me and said, “excuse me, dear, my wife and i loved 12 you work. it seems your tray stand has been very 13 to you, but we are getting ready to 14 now, and my wife needs her 15 back.”at first his 16 did not get across. “what was he talking about!” then, i got it. i had set my trays on his wifes orthopedic walker(助步器). i stood frozen as ice, but my face was 17 . i wanted to get into a hole and 18 .since then, i have learned from many mistakes such as the one i just 19 . i have learned to be more 20 and not to be too sure of myself.( ) 1. a. managerb. assistantc. cookd. waitress( ) 2. a. promisedb. invitedc. allowedd. advised( ) 3. a. wellb. quicklyc. safelyd. wrong( ) 4. a. leftb. givenc. broughtd. shown( ) 5. a. thereforeb. howeverc. otherwised. finally( ) 6. a. kitchenb. streetc. restaurantd. table( ) 7. a. mindingb. changingc. takingd. saving( ) 8. a. angryb. calmc. sadd. happy( ) 9. a. fixedb. trainedc. loadedd. waited( ) 10. a. slowerb. lighterc. quieterd. easier( ) 11. a. believeb. agreec. regretd. pretend( ) 12. a. lettingb. makingc. watchingd. having( ) 13. a. usefulb. familiarc. unusuald. interesting( ) 14. a. restb. orderc. eatd. leave( ) 15. a. bagb. walkerc. trayd. coat( ) 16. a. ideab. praisec. messaged. need( ) 17. a. coldb. full of joyc. paled. on fire( ) 18. a. lieb. hidec. defendd. stay( ) 19. a. repeatedb. discoveredc. correctedd. described( ) 20. a. carefulb. patientc. honestd. practical【答案与解析】1. d. 既然刚开始在餐馆里当侍者，当然是与一个有经验的侍者一起工作。2. c. 我被允许单独接待顾客了。3. a. 第一周一切都顺利。而并非“安全”。4. b. 当星期六晚上来临时，我被安排服务离厨房不远的餐桌。而非作“顾客”被带到餐桌前。5. b. 表示语气不是很强烈的转折，要用however，即：不管怎样，我仍然觉得端起这些托盘有点重。并不是表结果“因而”选a项。6. c. 既然是作侍者，当然是餐馆里满是人。故c项正确。7. a. 由于餐馆里满是人，我得留意自己的脚步。8. d. 我记得当我看到桌子附近的托盘架，我是多么高兴。因为这个托盘架可减轻劳动强度，当然感到高兴。9. b. 它不同于我受训时的托盘架。即我觉得这个托盘架比通用的托盘架更好，这从下文也可以看出。10. d. 根据下文，我的心情很舒畅，可知“它有些可爱的把手，这使得它易于移动。”11. a. 我很高兴这一切，开始相信我是天生的善于做这项工作。12. c. 我的妻子和我喜欢看你工作。因为我把他妻子的助步器当成了托盘架，他们看我是如何使用的。13. a. 当他们看到我将助步器当成托盘架使用，当然是对我很有用的。故选a项。14. d. 根据下一句，我妻子需要使用她的助步器，即意味着他们要离开。15. b. 根据下一段第四句：“我把我的托盘放在了她妻子的助步器上了”，可知应选b项。16. c. 根据下一句“what was he talking about!”，我不明白他的意思。而非提出的建议a项。17. d. 因做错了事，不好意思而感到脸部发烧。18. b. 我想钻进洞里，躲藏自己。19. d. 在这时用such as进行列举，应是我刚才描述的错误。20. b. 根据后面“不要太确信自己”，我学会了要有耐心。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项. culture shock is a complex topic, but im a simple man with simple perspectives. so my experience of foreign culture boils down to three basic stages: anger, acceptance and appreciation.when i _36_ my life in china i was often filled with frustration and _37_over the way things were. things were seen as clearly “_38_” and i rejected the view of there being other ways of doing things. afterwards i came to _39_different ways of doing things _40_still saw my own ways as superior.my views were still heavily colored by _41_and i often accepted situations i felt _42_by simply coining the phrase thats china, _43_ china was a backward country that simply didnt do things correctly. finally, _44_, i came to understand and appreciate the new _45_ and ways of doing things, sometimes using them as effectively as the_46_.for example, fish is never _47_ with the head in my country, thus my feelings went from “ugh! i cant eat this! the fish is _48_at me saying, youre a _49_ man. take this off the table,” to “ill let my friends enjoy, but ill just stick with the other_50_,” and to would anyone mind if i eat the eyeball?it is not the same with every westerner, and some take _51_ than others to go through the three stages. it all depends on how _52_ you are and how tightly you _53_to your own culture. it took a little over a year of living in china _54_ i finally appreciate the new culture. now, im more _55_in china than in my own country.36. a. ended b. began c. continued d. enjoyed37. a. curiosity b. fear c. purpose d. anger38. a. wrong b. right c. wise d. smooth39. a. find b. use c. accept d. refuse40. a. or b. but c. while d. so41. a. preferences b. references c. facts d. standards42. a. necessary b. important c. nervous d. stupid43. a. mentioning b. saying c. meaning d. referring44. a. therefore b. however c. besides d. thus45. a. character b. personality c. revolution d. culture46. a. locals b. foreigners c. researchers d. citizens47. a. bought b. sold c. served d. separated48. a. glancing b. laughing c. shouting d. staring49. a. kind b. cruel c. brave d. unique50. a. fishes b. vegetables c. dishes d. soups51. a. more b. less c. further d. longer52. a. adaptable b. considerable c. dependable d. enjoyable53. a. get b. hold c. catch d. insist54. a. since b. as c. before d .when55. a. anxious b. welcomed c. comfortable d. miserable【参考答案】3640. bdacb 41-45 adcbd 46-50 acdbc 51-55 dabcc阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 when i was a teenager i volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. my job was to 36 water to the runners, i remember being so 37 to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. i saw so many types of people doing it. i thought maybe i could do it too! so the next year i 38 up for the race. that first 10,000m race was quite an 39 . i jogged, i walked, i jogged and i walked. 40 , i didnt know if i could finish. then came a defining(起决定性作用的) 41 . at one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and i felt 42 because i was 15 years old, younger than him but i couldnt even keep up with him. i felt 43 for a second. but then i 44 something. he was running his race and i was running mine. he had 45 abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. i had mine. remember my 46 was only to finish. after a minute, it 47 me that this was a lesson i could draw from. i learned something about myself in that moment. i turned my embarrassment into 48 . i 49 that i would not give up running races. in fact, i would run even more races and i would learn how to train and prepare 50 and one day i would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. as i crossed the finish line, i was proud of my 51 . in life we all have those moments when we 52 ourselves with others. its only 53 . dont allow those moments to 54 you. turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. with the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to 55 anything you want in